注:原文地址在我的博客issue里chenshenhai/blog#15
- koa v1和v2中使用到的中间件的开发和使用
- generator 中间件开发在koa v1和v2中使用
- async await 中间件开发和只能在koa v2中使用
generator中间件返回的应该是function * () 函数
/* ./middleware/logger-generator.js */
function log( ctx ) {
console.log( ctx.method, ctx.header.host + ctx.url )
}
module.exports = function () {
return function * ( next ) {
// 执行中间件的操作
log( this )
if ( next ) {
yield next
}
}
}
generator 中间件在koa v1中可以直接use使用
const koa = require('koa') // koa v1
const loggerGenerator = require('./middleware/logger-generator')
const app = koa()
app.use(loggerGenerator())
app.use(function *( ) {
this.body = 'hello world!'
})
app.listen(3000)
console.log('the server is starting at port 3000')
generator 中间件在koa v2中需要用koa-convert封装一下才能使用
const Koa = require('koa') // koa v2
const convert = require('koa-convert')
const loggerGenerator = require('./middleware/logger-generator')
const app = new Koa()
app.use(convert(loggerGenerator()))
app.use(( ctx ) => {
ctx.body = 'hello world!'
})
app.listen(3000)
console.log('the server is starting at port 3000')
/* ./middleware/logger-async.js */
function log( ctx ) {
console.log( ctx.method, ctx.header.host + ctx.url )
}
module.exports = function () {
return async function ( ctx, next ) {
log(ctx);
await next()
}
}
async 中间件只能在 koa v2中使用
const Koa = require('koa') // koa v2
const loggerAsync = require('./middleware/logger-async')
const app = new Koa()
app.use(loggerAsync())
app.use(( ctx ) => {
ctx.body = 'hello world!'
})
app.listen(3000)
console.log('the server is starting at port 3000')