diff --git a/package-lock.json b/package-lock.json
index 42061c0c..268eb9eb 100644
--- a/package-lock.json
+++ b/package-lock.json
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
       "license": "Apache-2.0",
       "dependencies": {
         "@govtechsg/jsonld": "^0.1.0",
+        "ajv-formats": "^2.1.1",
         "cross-fetch": "^3.1.5",
         "debug": "^4.3.2",
         "ethers": "^5.7.2",
@@ -38,7 +39,6 @@
         "@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^6.9.0",
         "@typescript-eslint/parser": "^6.9.0",
         "ajv": "^8.12.0",
-        "ajv-formats": "^2.1.1",
         "cbor": "^7.0.6",
         "commitizen": "^4.2.5",
         "eslint": "^7.32.0",
@@ -4416,7 +4416,6 @@
       "version": "8.12.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ajv/-/ajv-8.12.0.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-sRu1kpcO9yLtYxBKvqfTeh9KzZEwO3STyX1HT+4CaDzC6HpTGYhIhPIzj9XuKU7KYDwnaeh5hcOwjy1QuJzBPA==",
-      "dev": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "fast-deep-equal": "^3.1.1",
         "json-schema-traverse": "^1.0.0",
@@ -4432,7 +4431,6 @@
       "version": "2.1.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ajv-formats/-/ajv-formats-2.1.1.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-Wx0Kx52hxE7C18hkMEggYlEifqWZtYaRgouJor+WMdPnQyEK13vgEWyVNup7SoeeoLMsr4kf5h6dOW11I15MUA==",
-      "dev": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "ajv": "^8.0.0"
       },
@@ -7390,8 +7388,7 @@
     "node_modules/fast-deep-equal": {
       "version": "3.1.3",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/fast-deep-equal/-/fast-deep-equal-3.1.3.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-f3qQ9oQy9j2AhBe/H9VC91wLmKBCCU/gDOnKNAYG5hswO7BLKj09Hc5HYNz9cGI++xlpDCIgDaitVs03ATR84Q==",
-      "dev": true
+      "integrity": "sha512-f3qQ9oQy9j2AhBe/H9VC91wLmKBCCU/gDOnKNAYG5hswO7BLKj09Hc5HYNz9cGI++xlpDCIgDaitVs03ATR84Q=="
     },
     "node_modules/fast-diff": {
       "version": "1.3.0",
@@ -9970,8 +9967,7 @@
     "node_modules/json-schema-traverse": {
       "version": "1.0.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/json-schema-traverse/-/json-schema-traverse-1.0.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-NM8/P9n3XjXhIZn1lLhkFaACTOURQXjWhV4BA/RnOv8xvgqtqpAX9IO4mRQxSx1Rlo4tqzeqb0sOlruaOy3dug==",
-      "dev": true
+      "integrity": "sha512-NM8/P9n3XjXhIZn1lLhkFaACTOURQXjWhV4BA/RnOv8xvgqtqpAX9IO4mRQxSx1Rlo4tqzeqb0sOlruaOy3dug=="
     },
     "node_modules/json-stable-stringify": {
       "version": "1.0.2",
@@ -14608,7 +14604,6 @@
       "version": "2.3.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/punycode/-/punycode-2.3.0.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-rRV+zQD8tVFys26lAGR9WUuS4iUAngJScM+ZRSKtvl5tKeZ2t5bvdNFdNHBW9FWR4guGHlgmsZ1G7BSm2wTbuA==",
-      "dev": true,
       "engines": {
         "node": ">=6"
       }
@@ -15187,7 +15182,6 @@
       "version": "2.0.2",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/require-from-string/-/require-from-string-2.0.2.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-Xf0nWe6RseziFMu+Ap9biiUbmplq6S9/p+7w7YXP/JBHhrUDDUhwa+vANyubuqfZWTveU//DYVGsDG7RKL/vEw==",
-      "dev": true,
       "engines": {
         "node": ">=0.10.0"
       }
@@ -17234,7 +17228,6 @@
       "version": "4.4.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/uri-js/-/uri-js-4.4.1.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-7rKUyy33Q1yc98pQ1DAmLtwX109F7TIfWlW1Ydo8Wl1ii1SeHieeh0HHfPeL2fMXK6z0s8ecKs9frCuLJvndBg==",
-      "dev": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "punycode": "^2.1.0"
       }
diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index ca457c1c..01257a44 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -51,7 +51,6 @@
     "@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^6.9.0",
     "@typescript-eslint/parser": "^6.9.0",
     "ajv": "^8.12.0",
-    "ajv-formats": "^2.1.1",
     "cbor": "^7.0.6",
     "commitizen": "^4.2.5",
     "eslint": "^7.32.0",
@@ -76,6 +75,7 @@
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@govtechsg/jsonld": "^0.1.0",
+    "ajv-formats": "^2.1.1",
     "cross-fetch": "^3.1.5",
     "debug": "^4.3.2",
     "ethers": "^5.7.2",