Creates a program object for a context, and loads the binary bits specified by binary
into the program object.
cl_program clCreateProgramWithBinary(cl_context context,
cl_uint num_devices,
const cl_device_id *device_list,
const size_t *lengths,
const unsigned char **binaries,
cl_int *binary_status,
cl_int *errcode_ret)
context
-
Must be a valid OpenCL context.
device_list
-
A pointer to a list of devices that are in
context
.device_list
must be a non-NULL value. The binaries are loaded for devices specified in this list. num_devices
-
The number of devices listed in
device_list
.The devices associated with the program object will be the list of devices specified by
device_list
. The list of devices specified bydevice_list
must be devices associated withcontext
. lengths
-
An array of the size in bytes of the program binaries to be loaded for devices specified by
device_list
. binaries
-
An array of pointers to program binaries to be loaded for devices specified by
device_list
. For each device given bydevice_list
[i], the pointer to the program binary for that device is given bybinaries
[i] and the length of this corresponding binary is given bylengths
[i].lengths
[i] cannot be zero andbinaries
[i] cannot be a NULL pointer.The program binaries specified by
binaries
contain the bits that describe one of the following:-
a program executable to be run on the device(s) associated with
context
, -
a compiled program for device(s) associated with
context
, or -
a library of compiled programs for device(s) associated with
context
.
The program binary can consist of either or both of device-specific code and/or implementation-specific intermediate representation (IR) which will be converted to the device-specific code.
-
binary_status
-
Returns whether the program binary for each device specified in
device_list
was loaded successfully or not. It is an array ofnum_devices
entries and returnsCL_SUCCESS
inbinary_status
[i] if binary was successfully loaded for device specified bydevice_list
[i]; otherwise returnsCL_INVALID_VALUE
iflengths
[i] is zero or ifbinaries
[i] is a NULL value orCL_INVALID_BINARY
inbinary_status
[i] if program binary is not a valid binary for the specified device. Ifbinary_status
is NULL, it is ignored. errcode_ret
-
Returns an appropriate error code. If
errcode_ret
is NULL, no error code is returned.
OpenCL allows applications to create a program object using the program source or binary and build appropriate program executables. This can be very useful as it allows applications to load program source and then compile and link to generate a program executable online on its first instance for appropriate OpenCL devices in the system. These executables can now be queried and cached by the application. Future instances of the application launching will no longer need to compile and link the program executables. The cached executables can be read and loaded by the application, which can help significantly reduce the application initialization time.
Returns a valid non-zero program object and errcode_ret
is set to CL_SUCCESS
if the program object is created successfully.
Otherwise, it returns a NULL value with one of the following error values returned in errcode_ret
:
-
CL_INVALID_CONTEXT
ifcontext
is not a valid context. -
CL_INVALID_VALUE
ifdevice_list
is NULL ornum_devices
is zero. -
CL_INVALID_DEVICE
if OpenCL devices listed indevice_list
are not in the list of devices associated withcontext
. -
CL_INVALID_VALUE
if or iflengths
orbinaries
are NULL or if any entry inlengths
[i] orbinaries
[i] is NULL. -
CL_INVALID_BINARY
if an invalid program binary was encountered for any device.binary_status
will return specific status for each device. -
CL_OUT_OF_RESOURCES
if there is a failure to allocate resources required by the OpenCL implementation on the device. -
CL_OUT_OF_HOST_MEMORY
if there is a failure to allocate resources required by the OpenCL implementation on the host.