This directory contains tools for running 'buildah bud' tests under podman. The key concept of the workflow is:
- Pull buildah @ version specified in go.mod
- Apply a small set of patches to buildah's tests directory, such that
- BATS will use 'podman build' instead of 'buildah bud'; and
- some not-applicable-under-podman tests are skipped
It's a teeny bit more complicated than that, but that's really most of what you need to know for most purposes. The tests run in podman CI, and for the most part are expected to just pass.
If you're reading this, it's probably because something went wrong. At the time of this writing (March 2021, initial commit) it is impossible to foresee what typical failures will look like, but my prediction is that they will fit one of two categories:
- Failure when vendoring new buildah (e.g., by dependabot)
- Other failure
Let's examine those in reverse order:
Aside from flakes, my only guess here is that you broke 'podman build'. If this is the case, it is very likely that you are aware of what you did; and if this is the case, your change likely falls into one of these two categories:
- "OOPS! I didn't mean to break that". Solution: fix it!
- "Uh, yeah, this is deliberate, and we choose to be incompatible with buildah". In this case, you'll need to skip or edit the failing test(s); see below.
If neither of those is the case, then I'm sorry, you're on your own. When you figure it out, please remember to update these instructions.
This is what I predict will be the usual case; and I predict that failures will fall into one of two bins:
- failure to apply the patches; and/or
- failure because there are new buildah tests for functionality not in podman
In either case, the process for solving is the same:
- Start with a checked-out podman tree with the failing PR applied
- run
./test/buildah-bud/run-buildah-bud-tests
Presumably, something will fail here. Whatever the failure, your next step is:
cd test-buildah-v<TAB>
(this is a new directory created by the script)
Now there are three possible failures:
If the failure was in git am
, it probably means that buildah
tests/helpers.bash
got updated in such a way as to cause a conflict
with the patches we apply. Your best bet is to:
- Look at
tests/*.rej
- For each rejected patch, try to figure out where it should go and how to apply it. Do so.
git add tests/helpers.bash
- this is forgit am
, nextgit am --continue
- this continues the failed patch. Make sure it succeeds../make-new-buildah-diffs
- this updates your podman working directorycd ..; git diff test/buildah-bud
. This will show you a diff of a .diff file, which is really painful to read. I'm sorry. Just try to confirm that the changes look like what you expect.
Proceed with 'In all cases' below.
Failure in the apply-podman-deltas
script means that one of the
hand-crafted exceptions was not found, e.g., there's a skip
or
errmsg
looking for a specific @test
in bud.bats
that is
no longer there.
Solution:
- Inspect the error message(s) from
apply-podman-deltas
. Each message will list a specific@test
name. - Look at the diffs in
tests/bud.bats
between main and your PR. (I'm really sorry; there's no quick easy command-line way to do that. You will need a checked-out buildah tree, and you will need to know the old and new buildah tags).- In those diffs, look for changes related to each
@test
listed as an error. For example, a test being renamed or even removed. - Update
test/buildah-bud/apply-podman-deltas
accordingly.
- In those diffs, look for changes related to each
Proceed with 'In all cases' below.
If the failure was in tests run, and you're vendoring, your only real choice is to add a new skip
:
- Identify the failing test(s)
- File a new podman issue, e.g. "podman build fails buildah XYZ test"
- Edit
test/buildah/bud/apply-podman-deltas
. Search for "actual podman bugs" near the bottom, and add a newskip
line with the reason (INCLUDE THE ISSUE NUMBER!) and the test name.
You will probably want to rerun run-buildah-bud-tests
to save yourself
the hassle of having it fail in CI. (rm -rf test-buildah-v<TAB>
first).
If you're debugging problems that run on a specific test, you can
use --filter="pattern"
to run only tests that match "pattern".
If everything passes, git commit --amend
your PR, adding the
files you changed under test/buildah-bud
, then git push --force
.