Export-DbaDbRole.html

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                    <h1 id="export-dbadbrole">Export-DbaDbRole</h1>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><strong>Author</strong></td>
<td>Patrick Flynn (@sqllensman)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Availability</strong></td>
<td>Windows, Linux, macOS</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p> </p>
<p>Want to see the source code for this command? Check out <a href="https://github.com/dataplat/dbatools/blob/master/public/Export-DbaDbRole.ps1">Export-DbaDbRole</a> on GitHub.
<br>
Want to see the Bill Of Health for this command? Check out <a href="https://dataplat.github.io/boh#Export-DbaDbRole">Export-DbaDbRole</a>.</p>
<h2 id="synopsis">Synopsis</h2>
<p>Exports database roles to a T-SQL file. Export includes Role creation, object permissions and Schema ownership.</p>
<h2 id="description">Description</h2>
<p>Exports database roles to a T-SQL file. Export includes Role creation, object permissions and Schema ownership.</p>
<p>This command is based off of John Eisbrener's post &quot;Fully Script out a MSSQL Database Role&quot;<br />
Reference:  <a href="https://dbaeyes.wordpress.com/2013/04/19/fully-script-out-a-mssql-database-role/">https://dbaeyes.wordpress.com/2013/04/19/fully-script-out-a-mssql-database-role/</a></p>
<h2 id="syntax">Syntax</h2>
<pre><code>Export-DbaDbRole
    [[-SqlInstance] &lt;DbaInstanceParameter[]&gt;]
    [[-SqlCredential] &lt;PSCredential&gt;]
    [[-InputObject] &lt;Object[]&gt;]
    [[-ScriptingOptionsObject] &lt;ScriptingOptions&gt;]
    [[-Database] &lt;Object[]&gt;]
    [[-Role] &lt;Object[]&gt;]
    [[-ExcludeRole] &lt;Object[]&gt;]
    [-ExcludeFixedRole]
    [-IncludeRoleMember]
    [[-Path] &lt;String&gt;]
    [[-FilePath] &lt;String&gt;]
    [-Passthru]
    [[-BatchSeparator] &lt;String&gt;]
    [-NoClobber]
    [-Append]
    [-NoPrefix]
    [[-Encoding] &lt;String&gt;]
    [-EnableException]
    [&lt;CommonParameters&gt;]

</code></pre>
<p> </p>
<h2 id="examples">Examples</h2>
<p> </p>
<h5 id="example-1">Example:  1</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; Export-DbaDbRole -SqlInstance sql2005 -Path C:\temp
</code></pre>
<p>Exports all the Database Roles for SQL Server &quot;sql2005&quot; and writes them to the file &quot;C:\temp\sql2005-logins.sql&quot;<br></p>
<h5 id="example-2">Example:  2</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; Export-DbaDbRole -SqlInstance sqlserver2014a -ExcludeRole realcajun -SqlCredential $scred -Path C:\temp\roles.sql -Append
</code></pre>
<p>Authenticates to sqlserver2014a using SQL Authentication. Exports all roles except for realcajun to C:\temp\roles.sql, and appends to the file if it exists. If not, the file will be created.<br></p>
<h5 id="example-3">Example:  3</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; Export-DbaDbRole -SqlInstance sqlserver2014a -Role realcajun,netnerds -Path C:\temp\roles.sql
</code></pre>
<p>Exports ONLY roles netnerds and realcajun FROM sqlserver2014a to the file C:\temp\roles.sql<br></p>
<h5 id="example-4">Example:  4</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; Export-DbaDbRole -SqlInstance sqlserver2014a -Role realcajun,netnerds -Database HR, Accounting
</code></pre>
<p>Exports ONLY roles netnerds and realcajun FROM sqlserver2014a with the permissions on databases HR and Accounting<br></p>
<h5 id="example-5">Example:  5</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; Get-DbaDatabase -SqlInstance sqlserver2014a -Database HR, Accounting | Export-DbaDbRole
</code></pre>
<p>Exports ONLY roles FROM sqlserver2014a with permissions on databases HR and Accounting<br></p>
<h5 id="example-6">Example:  6</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; Set-DbatoolsConfig -FullName formatting.batchseparator -Value $null
PS C:\&gt; Export-DbaDbRole -SqlInstance sqlserver2008 -Role realcajun,netnerds -Path C:\temp\roles.sql
</code></pre>
<p>Sets the BatchSeparator configuration to null, removing the default &quot;GO&quot; value.<br>
Exports ONLY roles netnerds and realcajun FROM sqlserver2008 server, to the C:\temp\roles.sql file, without the &quot;GO&quot; batch separator.<br></p>
<h5 id="example-7">Example:  7</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; Export-DbaDbRole -SqlInstance sqlserver2008 -Role realcajun,netnerds -Path C:\temp\roles.sql -BatchSeparator $null
</code></pre>
<p>Exports ONLY roles netnerds and realcajun FROM sqlserver2008 server, to the C:\temp\roles.sql file, without the &quot;GO&quot; batch separator.<br></p>
<h5 id="example-8">Example:  8</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; Get-DbaDatabase -SqlInstance sqlserver2008 | Export-DbaDbRole -Role realcajun
</code></pre>
<p>Exports role realcajun for all databases on sqlserver2008<br></p>
<h5 id="example-9">Example:  9</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; Get-DbaDbRole -SqlInstance sqlserver2008 -ExcludeFixedRole | Export-DbaDbRole
</code></pre>
<p>Exports all roles from all databases on sqlserver2008, excludes all roles marked as as FixedRole<br></p>
<h3 id="optional-parameters">Optional Parameters</h3>
<h5 id="sqlinstance">-SqlInstance</h5>
<p>The target SQL Server instance or instances. SQL Server 2005 and above supported.<br />
Any databases in CompatibilityLevel 80 or lower will be skipped<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="sqlcredential">-SqlCredential</h5>
<p>Login to the target instance using alternative credentials. Accepts PowerShell credentials (Get-Credential).<br />
Windows Authentication, SQL Server Authentication, Active Directory - Password, and Active Directory - Integrated are all supported.<br />
For MFA support, please use Connect-DbaInstance.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="inputobject">-InputObject</h5>
<p>Enables piping from Get-DbaDatabase and Get-DbaLogin.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>true (ByValue)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="scriptingoptionsobject">-ScriptingOptionsObject</h5>
<p>An SMO Scripting Object that can be used to customize the output - see New-DbaScriptingOption<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="database">-Database</h5>
<p>The database(s) to process. Options for this list are auto-populated from the server. If unspecified, all databases will be processed.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="role">-Role</h5>
<p>The Role(s) to process. If unspecified, all Roles will be processed.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="excluderole">-ExcludeRole</h5>
<p>The Role(s) to exclude.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="excludefixedrole">-ExcludeFixedRole</h5>
<p>Excludes all members of fixed roles.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="includerolemember">-IncludeRoleMember</h5>
<p>Include scripting of role members in script<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="path">-Path</h5>
<p>Specifies the directory where the file or files will be exported.<br />
Will default to Path.DbatoolsExport Configuration entry<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>(Get-DbatoolsConfigValue -FullName 'Path.DbatoolsExport')</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="filepath">-FilePath</h5>
<p>Specifies the full file path of the output file. If left blank then filename based on Instance name, Database name and date is created.<br />
If more than one database or instance is input then this parameter should normally be blank.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td>OutFile,FileName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="passthru">-Passthru</h5>
<p>Output script to console only<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="batchseparator">-BatchSeparator</h5>
<p>Batch separator for scripting output. Uses the value from configuration Formatting.BatchSeparator by default. This is normally &quot;GO&quot;<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>(Get-DbatoolsConfigValue -FullName 'Formatting.BatchSeparator')</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="noclobber">-NoClobber</h5>
<p>If this switch is enabled, a file already existing at the path specified by Path will not be overwritten. This takes precedence over Append switch<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="append">-Append</h5>
<p>If this switch is enabled, content will be appended to a file already existing at the path specified by FilePath. If the file does not exist, it will be created.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="noprefix">-NoPrefix</h5>
<p>Do not include a Prefix<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="encoding">-Encoding</h5>
<p>Specifies the file encoding. The default is UTF8.<br />
Valid values are:<br />
-- ASCII: Uses the encoding for the ASCII (7-bit) character set.<br />
-- BigEndianUnicode: Encodes in UTF-16 format using the big-endian byte order.<br />
-- Byte: Encodes a set of characters into a sequence of bytes.<br />
-- String: Uses the encoding type for a string.<br />
-- Unicode: Encodes in UTF-16 format using the little-endian byte order.<br />
-- UTF7: Encodes in UTF-7 format.<br />
-- UTF8: Encodes in UTF-8 format.<br />
-- Unknown: The encoding type is unknown or invalid. The data can be treated as binary.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>UTF8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Accepted Values</td>
<td>ASCII,BigEndianUnicode,Byte,String,Unicode,UTF7,UTF8,Unknown</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="enableexception">-EnableException</h5>
<p>By default, when something goes wrong we try to catch it, interpret it and give you a friendly warning message.<br />
This avoids overwhelming you with &quot;sea of red&quot; exceptions, but is inconvenient because it basically disables advanced scripting.<br />
Using this switch turns this &quot;nice by default&quot; feature off and enables you to catch exceptions with your own try/catch.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p> </p>

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