redhook is a helper crate for writing interposition libraries
(LD_PRELOAD
, DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES
, etc.) in Rust.
To use redhook, edit your Cargo.toml
to add redhook as a dependency
and configure your library to build as a dylib
:
[dependencies]
redhook = "2.0"
[lib]
name = "mylib"
crate_type = ["dylib"]
Then use the hook!
macro to declare the function you want to hook, and
the name you want to give to your hook function:
redhook::hook! {
unsafe fn existing_function(x: i32) -> i32 => my_function {
42
}
}
To access the underlying function, use redhook::real!(existing_function)
.
Build your library as usual, find the resulting .so
file (or .dylib
,
for macOS) inside the target
directory, and set the LD_PRELOAD
(or
DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES
) environment variable to that.
(You can also use redhook without Cargo, with rustc --crate-type=dylib
.)
There are a few examples included, as separate crates:
geofft@cactuar:~/src/rust/redhook/examples/readlinkspy$ cargo build
Compiling redhook v0.0.1 (file:///home/geofft/src/rust/redhook/examples/readlinkspy)
Compiling redhook_ex_readlinkspy v0.0.1 (file:///home/geofft/src/rust/redhook/examples/readlinkspy)
geofft@cactuar:~/src/rust/redhook/examples/readlinkspy$ LD_PRELOAD=target/debug/libreadlinkspy.so ls -l /bin/sh
readlink("/bin/sh")
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4 Feb 19 2014 /bin/sh -> dash
geofft@cactuar:~/src/rust/redhook/examples/fakeroot$ cargo build
geofft@cactuar:~/src/rust/redhook/examples/fakeroot$ LD_PRELOAD=target/debug/libfakeroot.so id
uid=0(root) gid=1001(geofft) euid=1001(geofft) groups=1001(geofft),27(sudo),111(sbuild)
redhook currently supports building interposition libraries for
LD_PRELOAD
on glibc (GNU/Linux) and DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES
on Apple's
libc (macOS) from the same source code. If you're interested in
support for other platforms, please file an issue or pull request.
redhook is named after the Red Hook
neighborhood in Brooklyn, New York. Portions of the implementation
borrow heavily from concepts in @Kimundi's
lazy_static!
macro.
redhook is free software, available under the terms of the 2-clause BSD license.
Minimum supported Rust version: 1.32