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afpo-simple.owl
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afpo-simple.owl
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<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rdf:RDF xmlns="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/afpo/afpo-simple.owl#"
xml:base="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/afpo/afpo-simple.owl"
xmlns:obo="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/"
xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#"
xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace"
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#"
xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#"
xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#"
xmlns:terms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#">
<owl:Ontology rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/afpo/afpo-simple.owl">
<owl:versionIRI rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/afpo/releases/2024-03-21/afpo-simple.owl"/>
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5868-4204"/>
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8351-264X"/>
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8801-5781"/>
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8862-1706"/>
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250"/>
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0957-5877"/>
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3387-6493"/>
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4848-3334"/>
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5468-8678"/>
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6221-2661"/>
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6523-4866"/>
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172"/>
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1058-2668"/>
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4905-0941"/>
<terms:description>AfPO is an ontology that enables annotating African individuals and combines knowledge accumulated about existing populations with their genetic fingerprints in a standardized format. The AfPO can be employed to classify African study participants comprehensively in prospective research studies. It can also be used to classify past study participants by mapping them using a language or ethnicity identifier or synonyms.</terms:description>
<terms:license rdf:resource="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"/>
<terms:title>African Population Ontology</terms:title>
<rdfs:comment>Aymen Ben Chaalia and Hamza Dallali are also contributors. However they don't have ORCIDs yet. H3Africa Phenotype Harmonisation working group members are also contributors.</rdfs:comment>
<owl:versionInfo>2024-03-21</owl:versionInfo>
</owl:Ontology>
<!--
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Annotation properties
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-->
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000089 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000089">
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-06-01T13:49:58.120891Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>language:glottolog:wgs84</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000601"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000152 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000152">
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-05-31T21:33:12.445061Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>population:genetic:study</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000600"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000221 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000221">
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-06-05T14:59:11.879423Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>language:ISO639-3:description</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000601"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000222 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000222">
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-06-02T07:50:36.252395Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>sub:groups</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000223 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000223">
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-06-05T12:10:38.722308Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>language:glottolog:bigmap</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000601"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000226 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000226">
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-06-03T17:56:59.458188Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>population:microbiome:study</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000600"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000230 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000230">
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-06-05T15:00:08.140413Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>language:glottolog:description</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000601"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000232 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000232">
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-06-09T06:26:03.877868Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>population:joshuaproject:description</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000600"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000233 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000233">
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-06-05T21:34:42.916144Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>population:googlebook</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000600"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000234 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000234">
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-06-08T12:47:14.905754Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>language:wikipedia:description</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000601"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000235 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000235">
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-06-08T12:47:46.800894Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>population:wikipedia:description</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000600"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000246 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000246">
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-06-15T14:04:34.969224Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>population:distribution</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000267 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000267">
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-07-23T13:41:52.473244Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>population:peoplegroups:description</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000600"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000272 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000272">
<terms:contributor rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-07-29T19:44:53.365415Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>number:populations</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000439 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000439">
<rdfs:label>Colonial History</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000450 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000450">
<rdfs:label>population:synonym</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000452 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000452">
<rdfs:label>language:official</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000453 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000453">
<rdfs:comment>language:possibleSpoken</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label>language:synonym</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000454 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000454">
<rdfs:label>population:genetic:RefChromY</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000455 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000455">
<rdfs:label>population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000456 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000456">
<rdfs:label>population:genetic:chromosomeYHap</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000457 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000457">
<rdfs:label>population:genetic:mitochondrialHap</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000458 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000458">
<rdfs:label>population:language:spoken</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000459 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000459">
<rdfs:label>population:size</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000565 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000565">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">family</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000566 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000566">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">language:glottolog:id</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000601"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000567 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000567">
<rdfs:label>language:ISO639-3:id</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000601"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000568 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000568">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">population:101lasttribes</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000600"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000600 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000600">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">population:crossref</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000601 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000601">
<rdfs:label>language:crossref</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115">
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">definition</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000114 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">The official definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property. Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">2012-04-05:
Barry Smith
The official OBI definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property: 'Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions' is terrible.
Can you fix to something like:
A statement of necessary and sufficient conditions explaining the meaning of an expression referring to a class or property.
Alan Ruttenberg
Your proposed definition is a reasonable candidate, except that it is very common that necessary and sufficient conditions are not given. Mostly they are necessary, occasionally they are necessary and sufficient or just sufficient. Often they use terms that are not themselves defined and so they effectively can't be evaluated by those criteria.
On the specifics of the proposed definition:
We don't have definitions of 'meaning' or 'expression' or 'property'. For 'reference' in the intended sense I think we use the term 'denotation'. For 'expression', I think we you mean symbol, or identifier. For 'meaning' it differs for class and property. For class we want documentation that let's the intended reader determine whether an entity is instance of the class, or not. For property we want documentation that let's the intended reader determine, given a pair of potential relata, whether the assertion that the relation holds is true. The 'intended reader' part suggests that we also specify who, we expect, would be able to understand the definition, and also generalizes over human and computer reader to include textual and logical definition.
Personally, I am more comfortable weakening definition to documentation, with instructions as to what is desirable.
We also have the outstanding issue of how to aim different definitions to different audiences. A clinical audience reading chebi wants a different sort of definition documentation/definition from a chemistry trained audience, and similarly there is a need for a definition that is adequate for an ontologist to work with.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">PERSON:Daniel Schober</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi></obo:IAO_0000119>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">definition</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000233 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000233"/>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor"/>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/terms/description -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/terms/description">
<rdfs:label>description</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/terms/license -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/terms/license">
<rdfs:label>license</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/terms/title -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/terms/title">
<rdfs:label>title</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date"/>
<!-- http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref">
<rdfs:label>has database cross reference</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasExactSynonym -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasExactSynonym">
<obo:IAO_0000115>An alternative label for a class or property which has the exact same meaning than the preferred name/primary label.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117 rdf:resource="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432"/>
<obo:IAO_0000233>https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/20</obo:IAO_0000233>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has exact synonym</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:seeAlso>https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/20</rdfs:seeAlso>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#altLabel -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#altLabel"/>
<!--
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Object Properties
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-->
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000447 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000447">
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HANCESTRO_0308"/>
<rdfs:label>Population_group</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HANCESTRO_0308 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HANCESTRO_0308">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">hasCountryOfOrigin</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!--
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Classes
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-->
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000056 -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000056">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000371"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>Masai
3°09'S, 36°27'E
-3.14, 36.46</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000152 rdf:resource="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000221 rdf:resource="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=mas"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000223 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/masa1300.bigmap.html"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000226 rdf:resource="https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-018-1616-9"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000230 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/masa1300"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000233 rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&hl=fr&q='Maasai+people'+OR+'Maasai+tribe'+AND+'Africa'</obo:AfPO_0000233>
<obo:AfPO_0000235 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maasai_language"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000235 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maasai_people"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=14819"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=14907"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000452>masa1300</obo:AfPO_0000452>
<obo:AfPO_0000454 rdf:resource="https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000456>A
B
E1b1a
E1b1b
M1a
L2</obo:AfPO_0000456>
<obo:AfPO_0000458>Maasai</obo:AfPO_0000458>
<obo:AfPO_0000459>0.9 millions</obo:AfPO_0000459>
<obo:AfPO_0000567>mas</obo:AfPO_0000567>
<obo:AfPO_0000568 rdf:resource="https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/masai.html"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 0.9 millions</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label>Maasai</rdfs:label>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000056"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 0.9 millions</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maasai_language</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
</owl:Axiom>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000056"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 0.9 millions</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maasai_people</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000057 -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000057">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000371"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>Samburu
1°36'N, 37°03'E
1.61, 37.05</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000152 rdf:resource="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000221 rdf:resource="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=saq"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000223 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/samb1315.bigmap.html"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000230 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/samb1315"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000233 rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&hl=fr&q=%28+'Samburu+people'+OR+'Samburu+tribe'+%29+AND+'Africa'</obo:AfPO_0000233>
<obo:AfPO_0000234 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samburu_language"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000235 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samburu_people"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=24980"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000452>samb1315</obo:AfPO_0000452>
<obo:AfPO_0000458>Samburu</obo:AfPO_0000458>
<obo:AfPO_0000459>0.1 millions</obo:AfPO_0000459>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Core</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Eastern</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Eastern Sudanic</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Lotuxo-Maa</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Lotuxo-Teso</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Nilo-Saharan</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Nilotic</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Ongamo-Maa</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Satellite-Core</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Southern</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000567>saq</obo:AfPO_0000567>
<obo:AfPO_0000568 rdf:resource="https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/samburu.html"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 0.1 millions</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label>Samburu</rdfs:label>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000057"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 0.1 millions</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samburu_people</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000058 -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000058">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000412"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>6°53'N, 9°16'E
6.88, 9.26</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000221 rdf:resource="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=tiv"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000230 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/tivv1240"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000233 rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&hl=fr&q=%28+'Tiv+tribe'+OR+'Tiv+people'%29+AND+%28+'Africa'%29</obo:AfPO_0000233>
<obo:AfPO_0000234 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiv_language"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000235 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiv_people"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000452>tivv1240</obo:AfPO_0000452>
<obo:AfPO_0000458>Tiv</obo:AfPO_0000458>
<obo:AfPO_0000459>3.8 millions</obo:AfPO_0000459>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Atlantic-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Bantoid</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Benue-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Niger-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Southern</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Tivoid</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Volta-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000567>tiv</obo:AfPO_0000567>
<obo:IAO_0000115>A Bantu Western population with a population size of 3.8 millions</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label>Tiv</rdfs:label>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000058"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>A Bantu Western population with a population size of 3.8 millions</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiv_people</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000060 -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000060">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000333"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>Nama
25°04'S, 17°59'E
-25.07, 17.98</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000223 rdf:resource="https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/nama1265.bigmap.html"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000230 rdf:resource="https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/nama1265"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000233 rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&hl=fr&q=%28+'Nama+tribe'+OR+'Nama+people'+%29+AND+'Africa'</obo:AfPO_0000233>
<obo:AfPO_0000234 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khoekhoe_language"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000235 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nama_people"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=15245"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=15501"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=15519"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=47814"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Namaqua</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000454 rdf:resource="https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000456>A
E1b1a
E1b1b</obo:AfPO_0000456>
<obo:AfPO_0000458>Khoekhoe</obo:AfPO_0000458>
<obo:AfPO_0000459>0.13 millions</obo:AfPO_0000459>
<obo:AfPO_0000566>nama1265</obo:AfPO_0000566>
<obo:AfPO_0000568 rdf:resource="https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/nama.html"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>A Khoisan South population with a population size of 0.13 millions</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label>Nama</rdfs:label>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000060"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>A Khoisan South population with a population size of 0.13 millions</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nama_people</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000064 -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000064">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000425"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>Susu
10°24'N, 13°22'W
10.40, -13.36</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000221 rdf:resource="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=sus"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000223 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/susu1250.bigmap.html"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000230 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/susu1250"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000233 rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&hl=fr&q=%28+'Susu+tribe'+OR+'Susu+people'%29+AND+%28+'Africa'%29</obo:AfPO_0000233>
<obo:AfPO_0000234 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susu_language"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000235 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susu_people"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Soosoo</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Soso</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Sosoe</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Sosso</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Sossé</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Sousou</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Soussou</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Susa</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Susoo</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Susso</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Sussu</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Suzée</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000458>Susu</obo:AfPO_0000458>
<obo:AfPO_0000459>2.2 millions</obo:AfPO_0000459>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Central</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Central-Southwestern</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Mande</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Niger-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Susu-Yalunka</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Western</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000566>susu1250</obo:AfPO_0000566>
<obo:AfPO_0000567>sus</obo:AfPO_0000567>
<obo:AfPO_0000568 rdf:resource="https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/susu.html"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>A Mande Western population with a population size of 2.2 millions</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label>Susu</rdfs:label>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000064"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>A Mande Western population with a population size of 2.2 millions</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susu_people</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000066 -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000066">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000369"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>Taveta
3°25'S, 37°42'E
-3.42, 37.71</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000221 rdf:resource="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=tvs"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000223 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/tave1240.bigmap.html"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000230 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/tave1240"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000233 rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&hl=fr&q=%28+'Taveta+people'+OR+'Taveta+tribe'+%29+AND+'Africa'</obo:AfPO_0000233>
<obo:AfPO_0000234 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taveta_language"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000235 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taveta_people"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=14864"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=15051"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000452>tave1240</obo:AfPO_0000452>
<obo:AfPO_0000453>Kitaveta</obo:AfPO_0000453>
<obo:AfPO_0000458>Taveta</obo:AfPO_0000458>
<obo:AfPO_0000459>0.026 millions</obo:AfPO_0000459>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Atlantic-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Bantoid</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Benue-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Central</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>E</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Narrow Bantu</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Niger-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Southern</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Volta-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000567>tvs</obo:AfPO_0000567>
<obo:AfPO_0000568 rdf:resource="https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/taveta.html"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 0.026 millions</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label>Taveta</rdfs:label>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000066"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 0.026 millions</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taveta_people</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000067 -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000067">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000412"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>Basa (Cameroon)
3°48'N, 10°25'E
3.81, 10.42</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>Bassa (Liberia)
7°17'N, 11°33'W
7.28, -11.54</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000221 rdf:resource="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=bas"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000221 rdf:resource="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=bsq"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000226>10.1016/j.celrep.2018.05.018</obo:AfPO_0000226>
<obo:AfPO_0000230 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/basa1284"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000230 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/nucl1418"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000233 rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&hl=fr&q=%28+'Basaa+tribe'+OR+'Basaa+people'%29+AND+%28+'Africa'%29</obo:AfPO_0000233>
<obo:AfPO_0000233 rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&hl=fr&q=%28+'Bassa+tribe'+OR+'Bassa+people'%29+AND+%28+'Africa'%29</obo:AfPO_0000233>
<obo:AfPO_0000234>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basaa_language (Cameroon)</obo:AfPO_0000234>
<obo:AfPO_0000234>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassa_language (Liberia)</obo:AfPO_0000234>
<obo:AfPO_0000235 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassa_people_(Cameroon)"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000235 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassa_people_(Liberia)"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=12525"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=13481"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=14272"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=33345"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Basa</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Bassa</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Bassa-Bakongo</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000452>basa1284</obo:AfPO_0000452>
<obo:AfPO_0000452>nucl1418</obo:AfPO_0000452>
<obo:AfPO_0000453>Basa, Basaa, Mbene (Cameroon)</obo:AfPO_0000453>
<obo:AfPO_0000458>Bassa</obo:AfPO_0000458>
<obo:AfPO_0000458>Kru</obo:AfPO_0000458>
<obo:AfPO_0000459>0.8 million</obo:AfPO_0000459>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>A</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Atlantic-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Bantoid</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Benue-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Kru</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Narrow Bantu</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Niger-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Niger–Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Northwest</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Southern</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Volta-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000567>bsq
bas</obo:AfPO_0000567>
<obo:AfPO_0000568 rdf:resource="https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/bassa.html"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>A Bantu Western population with a population size of 0.8 million</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label>Bassa</rdfs:label>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000067"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>A Bantu Western population with a population size of 0.8 million</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassa_people_(Cameroon)</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
</owl:Axiom>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000067"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>A Bantu Western population with a population size of 0.8 million</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassa_people_(Liberia)</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000069 -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000069">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000340"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>Zulu
28°54'S, 30°12'E
-28.90, 30.20</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000152 rdf:resource="https://www.nature.com/articles/nature13997"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000223 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/zulu1248.bigmap.html"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000230 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/zulu1248"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000233 rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&hl=fr&q=%28+'Zulu+people'+OR+'Zulu+tribe'+%29+AND+'Africa'</obo:AfPO_0000233>
<obo:AfPO_0000234 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zulu_language"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000235 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zulu_people"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=15268"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=15285"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=15429"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=15551"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=15561"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=15689"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Amazulu</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000452>zulu1248</obo:AfPO_0000452>
<obo:AfPO_0000454 rdf:resource="https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000456>A
B
E1b1a
E2</obo:AfPO_0000456>
<obo:AfPO_0000458>Zulu</obo:AfPO_0000458>
<obo:AfPO_0000459>12 millions</obo:AfPO_0000459>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Atlantic-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Bantoid</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Benue-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Central</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Narrow Bantu</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Niger-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>S</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Southern</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Volta-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000567 rdf:resource="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=zul"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000567>zul</obo:AfPO_0000567>
<obo:AfPO_0000568 rdf:resource="https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/zulu.html"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>A Nguni population with a population size of 12 millions</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label>Zulu</rdfs:label>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000069"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>A Nguni population with a population size of 12 millions</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zulu_people</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000071 -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000071">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000371"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>Northeastern Dinka
9°17'N, 31°50'E
9.28, 31.84</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>Northwestern Dinka
9°49'N, 29°18'E
9.81, 29.30</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>South Central Dinka
6°44'N, 30°18'E
6.73, 30.30</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>Southeastern Dinka
7°01'N, 31°17'E
7.02, 31.29</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>Southwestern Dinka
8°49'N, 28°04'E
8.81, 28.06</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000152 rdf:resource="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000152 rdf:resource="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28837655"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000221 rdf:resource="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=din"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000223 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/dink1262.bigmap.html"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000230 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/dink1262"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000233 rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&hl=fr&q=%28+'Dinka+people'+OR+'Dinka+tribe'+%29+AND+'Africa'</obo:AfPO_0000233>
<obo:AfPO_0000234 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinka_language"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000235 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinka"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Jieng</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Nuony-Jang</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000454 rdf:resource="https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.20876"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000456>A
B
E1b1b</obo:AfPO_0000456>
<obo:AfPO_0000458>Dinka</obo:AfPO_0000458>
<obo:AfPO_0000459>5 millions</obo:AfPO_0000459>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Eastern Sudanic</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Nilo-Saharan</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000566>dink1262</obo:AfPO_0000566>
<obo:AfPO_0000567>din</obo:AfPO_0000567>
<obo:AfPO_0000568 rdf:resource="https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/dinka.html"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 5 millions</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label>Dinka</rdfs:label>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000071"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 5 millions</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinka</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000074 -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000074">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000425"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>Bambara
12°54'N, 7°39'W
12.90, -7.65</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000221 rdf:resource="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=bam"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000223 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/bamb1269.bigmap.html"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000226 rdf:resource="https://doi.org/10.1186/s13073-014-0099-x"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000230 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/bamb1269"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000233 rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&hl=fr&q=%28+'Bambara+tribe'+OR+'Bambara+people'%29+AND+%28+'Africa'%29</obo:AfPO_0000233>
<obo:AfPO_0000234 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bambara_language"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000235 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bambara_people"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Bamana</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000450>Banmana</obo:AfPO_0000450>
<obo:AfPO_0000458>Bambara</obo:AfPO_0000458>
<obo:AfPO_0000459>14 millions</obo:AfPO_0000459>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Atlantic-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Bantoid</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Benue-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Central</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Central-Southwestern</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Jarawan</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Mande</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Manding</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Manding-East</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Manding-Jogo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Manding-Mokole</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Manding-Vai</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Niger-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Nigerian</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Northeastern Manding</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Southern</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Volta-Congo</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Vute</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000565>Western</obo:AfPO_0000565>
<obo:AfPO_0000566>bamb1269</obo:AfPO_0000566>
<obo:AfPO_0000567>bam</obo:AfPO_0000567>
<obo:AfPO_0000568 rdf:resource="https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/bambara.html"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>A Mande Western population with a population size of 14 millions</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label>Bambara</rdfs:label>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000074"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>A Mande Western population with a population size of 14 millions</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bambara_people</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000075 -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000075">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AfPO_0000199"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>Kupsabiny
1°20'N, 34°36'E
1.33, 34.60</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000089>Sabaot
1°01'N, 34°40'E
1.01, 34.67</obo:AfPO_0000089>
<obo:AfPO_0000221 rdf:resource="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=spy"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000223 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/elgo1240.bigmap.html"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000223 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/kups1238.bigmap.html"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000230 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/elgo1240"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000230 rdf:resource="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/kups1238"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000233 rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&hl=fr&q=%28+'Sebei+people'+OR+'Sebei+tribe'+%29+AND+'Africa'</obo:AfPO_0000233>
<obo:AfPO_0000234 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elgon_languages"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000235 rdf:resource="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebei_people"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000267 rdf:resource="https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=42840"/>
<obo:AfPO_0000452>elgo1240</obo:AfPO_0000452>
<obo:AfPO_0000452>kups1238</obo:AfPO_0000452>
<obo:AfPO_0000453>Sabiny or Sebei</obo:AfPO_0000453>
<obo:AfPO_0000458>Elong</obo:AfPO_0000458>
<obo:AfPO_0000458>Kupsabiny</obo:AfPO_0000458>
<obo:AfPO_0000459>0.3 million</obo:AfPO_0000459>