Basic authentication requires validating a username and password combination. The 'basic'
scheme takes the following options:
validate
- (required) a user lookup and password validation function with the signature[async] function(request, username, password, h)
where:request
- is the hapi request object of the request which is being authenticated.username
- the username received from the client.password
- the password received from the client.h
- the response toolkit.- Returns an object
{ isValid, credentials, response }
where:isValid
-true
if both the username was found and the password matched, otherwisefalse
.credentials
- a credentials object passed back to the application inrequest.auth.credentials
.response
- Optional. If provided will be used immediately as a takeover response. Can be used to redirect the client, for example. Don't need to provideisValid
orcredentials
ifresponse
is provided
- Throwing an error from this function will replace default
Boom.unauthorized
error - Typically,
credentials
are only included whenisValid
istrue
, but there are cases when the application needs to know who tried to authenticate even when it fails (e.g. with authentication mode'try'
).
allowEmptyUsername
- (optional) iftrue
, allows making requests with an empty username. Defaults tofalse
.unauthorizedAttributes
- (optional) if set, passed directly to Boom.unauthorized if no customerr
is thrown. Useful for setting realm attribute in WWW-Authenticate header. Defaults toundefined
.
const Bcrypt = require('bcrypt');
const Hapi = require('@hapi/hapi');
const users = {
john: {
username: 'john',
password: '$2a$10$iqJSHD.BGr0E2IxQwYgJmeP3NvhPrXAeLSaGCj6IR/XU5QtjVu5Tm', // 'secret'
name: 'John Doe',
id: '2133d32a'
}
};
const validate = async (request, username, password, h) => {
if (username === 'help') {
return { response: h.redirect('https://hapijs.com/help') }; // custom response
}
const user = users[username];
if (!user) {
return { credentials: null, isValid: false };
}
const isValid = await Bcrypt.compare(password, user.password);
const credentials = { id: user.id, name: user.name };
return { isValid, credentials };
};
const main = async () => {
const server = Hapi.server({ port: 4000 });
await server.register(require('@hapi/basic'));
server.auth.strategy('simple', 'basic', { validate });
server.auth.default('simple');
server.route({
method: 'GET',
path: '/',
handler: function (request, h) {
return 'welcome';
}
});
await server.start();
return server;
};
main()
.then((server) => console.log(`Server listening on ${server.info.uri}`))
.catch((err) => {
console.error(err);
process.exit(1);
});