diff --git a/pipelines/docker-build-multi-platform-oci-ta/README.md b/pipelines/docker-build-multi-platform-oci-ta/README.md
index 34ddba587..cb1641950 100644
--- a/pipelines/docker-build-multi-platform-oci-ta/README.md
+++ b/pipelines/docker-build-multi-platform-oci-ta/README.md
@@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ This pipeline is pushed as a Tekton bundle to [quay.io](https://quay.io/reposito
 |IMAGE_DIGEST| Digest of the image just built| deprecated-base-image-check:0.4:IMAGE_DIGEST ; clair-scan:0.2:image-digest ; sast-snyk-check:0.2:image-digest ; clamav-scan:0.1:image-digest ; push-dockerfile:0.1:IMAGE_DIGEST ; rpms-signature-scan:0.2:image-digest|
 |IMAGE_REF| Image reference of the built image containing both the repository and the digest| |
 |IMAGE_URL| Image repository and tag where the built image was pushed| show-sbom:0.1:IMAGE_URL ; deprecated-base-image-check:0.4:IMAGE_URL ; clair-scan:0.2:image-url ; ecosystem-cert-preflight-checks:0.1:image-url ; sast-snyk-check:0.2:image-url ; clamav-scan:0.1:image-url ; apply-tags:0.1:IMAGE ; push-dockerfile:0.1:IMAGE ; rpms-signature-scan:0.2:image-url|
+|SBOM_BLOB_URL| Reference of SBOM blob digest to enable digest-based verification from provenance| |
 ### buildah-remote-oci-ta:0.2 task results
 |name|description|used in params (taskname:taskrefversion:taskparam)
 |---|---|---|
diff --git a/pipelines/docker-build-oci-ta/README.md b/pipelines/docker-build-oci-ta/README.md
index 40910f5c1..b25906a52 100644
--- a/pipelines/docker-build-oci-ta/README.md
+++ b/pipelines/docker-build-oci-ta/README.md
@@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ This pipeline is pushed as a Tekton bundle to [quay.io](https://quay.io/reposito
 |IMAGE_DIGEST| Digest of the image just built| deprecated-base-image-check:0.4:IMAGE_DIGEST ; clair-scan:0.2:image-digest ; sast-snyk-check:0.2:image-digest ; clamav-scan:0.1:image-digest ; push-dockerfile:0.1:IMAGE_DIGEST ; rpms-signature-scan:0.2:image-digest|
 |IMAGE_REF| Image reference of the built image containing both the repository and the digest| |
 |IMAGE_URL| Image repository and tag where the built image was pushed| show-sbom:0.1:IMAGE_URL ; deprecated-base-image-check:0.4:IMAGE_URL ; clair-scan:0.2:image-url ; ecosystem-cert-preflight-checks:0.1:image-url ; sast-snyk-check:0.2:image-url ; clamav-scan:0.1:image-url ; apply-tags:0.1:IMAGE ; push-dockerfile:0.1:IMAGE ; rpms-signature-scan:0.2:image-url|
+|SBOM_BLOB_URL| Reference of SBOM blob digest to enable digest-based verification from provenance| |
 ### buildah-oci-ta:0.2 task results
 |name|description|used in params (taskname:taskrefversion:taskparam)
 |---|---|---|
diff --git a/pipelines/docker-build/README.md b/pipelines/docker-build/README.md
index 09897e47c..348b74d8e 100644
--- a/pipelines/docker-build/README.md
+++ b/pipelines/docker-build/README.md
@@ -196,6 +196,7 @@ This pipeline is pushed as a Tekton bundle to [quay.io](https://quay.io/reposito
 |IMAGE_DIGEST| Digest of the image just built| deprecated-base-image-check:0.4:IMAGE_DIGEST ; clair-scan:0.2:image-digest ; sast-snyk-check:0.2:image-digest ; clamav-scan:0.1:image-digest ; push-dockerfile:0.1:IMAGE_DIGEST ; rpms-signature-scan:0.2:image-digest|
 |IMAGE_REF| Image reference of the built image containing both the repository and the digest| |
 |IMAGE_URL| Image repository and tag where the built image was pushed| show-sbom:0.1:IMAGE_URL ; deprecated-base-image-check:0.4:IMAGE_URL ; clair-scan:0.2:image-url ; ecosystem-cert-preflight-checks:0.1:image-url ; sast-snyk-check:0.2:image-url ; clamav-scan:0.1:image-url ; apply-tags:0.1:IMAGE ; push-dockerfile:0.1:IMAGE ; rpms-signature-scan:0.2:image-url|
+|SBOM_BLOB_URL| Reference of SBOM blob digest to enable digest-based verification from provenance| |
 ### buildah:0.2 task results
 |name|description|used in params (taskname:taskrefversion:taskparam)
 |---|---|---|
diff --git a/pipelines/fbc-builder/README.md b/pipelines/fbc-builder/README.md
index 84f2eef0a..492877390 100644
--- a/pipelines/fbc-builder/README.md
+++ b/pipelines/fbc-builder/README.md
@@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ This pipeline is pushed as a Tekton bundle to [quay.io](https://quay.io/reposito
 |IMAGE_DIGEST| Digest of the image just built| deprecated-base-image-check:0.4:IMAGE_DIGEST ; inspect-image:0.1:IMAGE_DIGEST ; fbc-validate:0.1:IMAGE_DIGEST|
 |IMAGE_REF| Image reference of the built image containing both the repository and the digest| |
 |IMAGE_URL| Image repository and tag where the built image was pushed| show-sbom:0.1:IMAGE_URL ; deprecated-base-image-check:0.4:IMAGE_URL ; apply-tags:0.1:IMAGE ; inspect-image:0.1:IMAGE_URL ; fbc-validate:0.1:IMAGE_URL|
+|SBOM_BLOB_URL| Reference of SBOM blob digest to enable digest-based verification from provenance| |
 ### buildah:0.2 task results
 |name|description|used in params (taskname:taskrefversion:taskparam)
 |---|---|---|
diff --git a/pipelines/tekton-bundle-builder/README.md b/pipelines/tekton-bundle-builder/README.md
index 30476c0cf..b9e270d53 100644
--- a/pipelines/tekton-bundle-builder/README.md
+++ b/pipelines/tekton-bundle-builder/README.md
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@
 |IMAGE_DIGEST| Digest of the image just built| |
 |IMAGE_REF| Image reference of the built image containing both the repository and the digest| |
 |IMAGE_URL| Image repository and tag where the built image was pushed| apply-tags:0.1:IMAGE|
+|SBOM_BLOB_URL| Reference of SBOM blob digest to enable digest-based verification from provenance| |
 ### git-clone:0.1 task results
 |name|description|used in params (taskname:taskrefversion:taskparam)
 |---|---|---|
diff --git a/task/build-image-index/0.1/README.md b/task/build-image-index/0.1/README.md
index 0e92d3c93..19cf47499 100644
--- a/task/build-image-index/0.1/README.md
+++ b/task/build-image-index/0.1/README.md
@@ -20,4 +20,5 @@ This takes existing Image Manifests and combines them in an Image Index.
 |IMAGE_URL|Image repository and tag where the built image was pushed|
 |IMAGES|List of all referenced image manifests|
 |IMAGE_REF|Image reference of the built image containing both the repository and the digest|
+|SBOM_BLOB_URL|Reference of SBOM blob digest to enable digest-based verification from provenance|
 
diff --git a/task/build-image-index/0.1/build-image-index.yaml b/task/build-image-index/0.1/build-image-index.yaml
index 5d573e984..0b5c6d9dd 100644
--- a/task/build-image-index/0.1/build-image-index.yaml
+++ b/task/build-image-index/0.1/build-image-index.yaml
@@ -47,6 +47,13 @@ spec:
     name: IMAGES
   - description: Image reference of the built image containing both the repository and the digest
     name: IMAGE_REF
+  - name: SBOM_BLOB_URL
+    description: Reference of SBOM blob digest to enable digest-based verification from provenance
+    type: string
+  volumes:
+    - name: shared-dir
+      emptyDir: {}
+
   stepTemplate:
     env:
     - name: BUILDAH_FORMAT
@@ -61,6 +68,9 @@ spec:
       value: $(params.ALWAYS_BUILD_INDEX)
     - name: STORAGE_DRIVER
       value: $(params.STORAGE_DRIVER)
+    volumeMounts:
+      - name: shared-dir
+        mountPath: /index-build-data
   steps:
   - image: quay.io/konflux-ci/buildah-task:latest@sha256:5cbd487022fb7ac476cbfdea25513b810f7e343ec48f89dc6a4e8c3c39fa37a2
     # per https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/containers/images/#imagepullpolicy-defaulting
@@ -143,7 +153,67 @@ spec:
         cat "image-digest"
       } > "$(results.IMAGE_REF.path)"
       echo -n "${image_manifests:1:-1}" > "$(results.IMAGES.path)"
+
+      IMAGE_DIGEST=$(cat image-digest)
+
+      INDEX_IMAGE_PULLSPEC="${IMAGE}@${IMAGE_DIGEST}"
+      buildah manifest inspect "$INDEX_IMAGE_PULLSPEC" > /index-build-data/manifest_data.json
     securityContext:
       capabilities:
         add:
           - SETFCAP
+
+  - image: quay.io/redhat-appstudio/sbom-utility-scripts-image@sha256:3b219e0610c06401bb5bd355a4bdfeb7f6700f2bef66f89316739d4aae96c89d
+    name: create-sbom
+    computeResources:
+      limits:
+        memory: 512Mi
+        cpu: 200m
+      requests:
+        memory: 256Mi
+        cpu: 100m
+    script: |
+      #!/bin/bash
+      set -e
+
+      MANIFEST_DATA_FILE="/index-build-data/manifest_data.json"
+      if [ ! -f "$MANIFEST_DATA_FILE" ]; then
+        echo "The manifest_data.json file does not exist. Skipping the SBOM creation..."
+        exit 0
+      fi
+
+      IMAGE_URL="$(cat "$(results.IMAGE_URL.path)")"
+      IMAGE_DIGEST="$(cat "$(results.IMAGE_DIGEST.path)")"
+      echo "Creating SBOM result file..."
+      python3 index_image_sbom_script.py \
+        --image-index-url "$IMAGE_URL" \
+        --image-index-digest "$IMAGE_DIGEST" \
+        --inspect-input-file "$MANIFEST_DATA_FILE" \
+        --output-path /index-build-data/sbom-results.json
+
+  - name: upload-sbom
+    image: quay.io/konflux-ci/appstudio-utils:ab6b0b8e40e440158e7288c73aff1cf83a2cc8a9@sha256:24179f0efd06c65d16868c2d7eb82573cce8e43533de6cea14fec3b7446e0b14
+    script: |
+      #!/bin/bash
+      set -e
+
+      SBOM_RESULT_FILE="/index-build-data/sbom-results.json"
+      if [ ! -f "$SBOM_RESULT_FILE" ]; then
+        echo "The sbom_results.json file does not exists. Skipping the SBOM upload..."
+        exit 0
+      fi
+
+      cosign attach sbom --sbom "$SBOM_RESULT_FILE" --type spdx "$(cat "$(results.IMAGE_REF.path)")"
+
+      # Remove tag from IMAGE while allowing registry to contain a port number.
+      sbom_repo="${IMAGE%:*}"
+      sbom_digest="$(sha256sum "$SBOM_RESULT_FILE" | cut -d' ' -f1)"
+      # The SBOM_BLOB_URL is created by `cosign attach sbom`.
+      echo -n "${sbom_repo}@sha256:${sbom_digest}" | tee "$(results.SBOM_BLOB_URL.path)"
+    computeResources:
+      limits:
+        memory: 512Mi
+        cpu: 200m
+      requests:
+        memory: 256Mi
+        cpu: 100m