diff --git a/packages/connectors/.gitignore b/packages/connectors/.gitignore
index 35dfa630e50..65245801929 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/.gitignore
+++ b/packages/connectors/.gitignore
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 # generated files
-/*/types
 /*/tsconfig.*
-/*/jest.config.*
 /*/rollup.config.*
+/*/vitest.config.*
 
 # keep templates
 !/templates/**
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-native/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-native/package.json
index df22a902b7c..506a834bba9 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-native/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-native/package.json
@@ -29,9 +29,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-native/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-native/src/index.test.ts
index cee5328720b..634a41e6b4e 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-native/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-native/src/index.test.ts
@@ -6,13 +6,11 @@ import { alipayEndpoint } from './constant.js';
 import createConnector, { getAccessToken } from './index.js';
 import { mockedAlipayNativeConfigWithValidPrivateKey } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedAlipayNativeConfigWithValidPrivateKey);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedAlipayNativeConfigWithValidPrivateKey);
 
 describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should get a valid uri by state', async () => {
@@ -26,7 +24,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
         jti: 'dummy-jti',
         headers: {},
       },
-      jest.fn()
+      vi.fn()
     );
     expect(authorizationUri).toBe('alipay://?app_id=2021000000000000&state=dummy-state');
   });
@@ -35,7 +33,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
 describe('getAccessToken', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   const alipayEndpointUrl = new URL(alipayEndpoint);
@@ -72,7 +70,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
         sign: '<signature>',
       });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({}, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({}, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, '{}')
     );
   });
@@ -93,7 +91,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
       });
     await expect(
       getAccessToken('code', mockedAlipayNativeConfigWithValidPrivateKey)
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid));
+    ).rejects.toStrictEqual(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid));
   });
 
   it('should fail with wrong code', async () => {
@@ -110,7 +108,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
       });
     await expect(
       getAccessToken('wrong_code', mockedAlipayNativeConfigWithValidPrivateKey)
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(
+    ).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid, 'Invalid code')
     );
   });
@@ -136,7 +134,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
 
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   const alipayEndpointUrl = new URL(alipayEndpoint);
@@ -158,7 +156,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
     const { id, name, avatar, rawData } = await connector.getUserInfo(
       { auth_code: 'code' },
-      jest.fn()
+      vi.fn()
     );
     expect(id).toEqual('2088000000000000');
     expect(name).toEqual('PlayboyEric');
@@ -189,9 +187,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
         sign: '<signature>',
       });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(
-      connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, jest.fn())
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid, 'Invalid auth token')
     );
   });
@@ -210,9 +206,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
         sign: '<signature>',
       });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(
-      connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, jest.fn())
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid, 'Invalid auth code')
     );
   });
@@ -231,9 +225,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
         sign: '<signature>',
       });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(
-      connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, jest.fn())
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, {
         errorDescription: 'Invalid parameter',
         code: '40002',
@@ -258,14 +250,14 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
         sign: '<signature>',
       });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(
-      connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, jest.fn())
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.InvalidResponse));
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
+      new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.InvalidResponse)
+    );
   });
 
   it('should throw with other request errors', async () => {
     nock(alipayEndpointUrl.origin).post(alipayEndpointUrl.pathname).query(true).reply(500);
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toThrow();
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toThrow();
   });
 });
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-native/src/utils.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-native/src/utils.test.ts
index 727f1d52cd0..053a18b8216 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-native/src/utils.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-native/src/utils.test.ts
@@ -5,14 +5,12 @@ import {
 } from './mock.js';
 import { signingParameters } from './utils.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const listenJSONParse = jest.spyOn(JSON, 'parse');
-const listenJSONStringify = jest.spyOn(JSON, 'stringify');
+const listenJSONParse = vi.spyOn(JSON, 'parse');
+const listenJSONStringify = vi.spyOn(JSON, 'stringify');
 
 describe('signingParameters', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   const testingParameters = {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-web/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-web/package.json
index b23babe622f..2091c83eb7a 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-web/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-web/package.json
@@ -28,9 +28,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-web/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-web/src/index.test.ts
index 6c708548896..caef90e611a 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-web/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-web/src/index.test.ts
@@ -6,13 +6,11 @@ import { alipayEndpoint, authorizationEndpoint } from './constant.js';
 import createConnector, { getAccessToken } from './index.js';
 import { mockedAlipayConfigWithValidPrivateKey } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedAlipayConfigWithValidPrivateKey);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedAlipayConfigWithValidPrivateKey);
 
 describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should get a valid uri by redirectUri and state', async () => {
@@ -26,7 +24,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
         jti: 'some_jti',
         headers: {},
       },
-      jest.fn()
+      vi.fn()
     );
     expect(authorizationUri).toEqual(
       `${authorizationEndpoint}?app_id=2021000000000000&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A3001%2Fcallback&scope=auth_user&state=some_state`
@@ -37,7 +35,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
 describe('getAccessToken', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   const alipayEndpointUrl = new URL(alipayEndpoint);
@@ -78,7 +76,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
 
     await expect(
       getAccessToken('code', mockedAlipayConfigWithValidPrivateKey)
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid));
+    ).rejects.toStrictEqual(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid));
   });
 
   it('should fail with wrong code', async () => {
@@ -96,7 +94,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
 
     await expect(
       getAccessToken('wrong_code', mockedAlipayConfigWithValidPrivateKey)
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(
+    ).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid, 'Invalid code')
     );
   });
@@ -105,7 +103,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
 describe('getUserInfo', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   beforeEach(() => {
@@ -144,7 +142,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
     const { id, name, avatar, rawData } = await connector.getUserInfo(
       { auth_code: 'code' },
-      jest.fn()
+      vi.fn()
     );
     expect(id).toEqual('2088000000000000');
     expect(name).toEqual('PlayboyEric');
@@ -163,7 +161,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
 
   it('throw General error if auth_code not provided in input', async () => {
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({}, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({}, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.InvalidResponse, '{}')
     );
   });
@@ -182,9 +180,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
         sign: '<signature>',
       });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(
-      connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, jest.fn())
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid, 'Invalid auth token')
     );
   });
@@ -203,9 +199,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
         sign: '<signature>',
       });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(
-      connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, jest.fn())
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid, 'Invalid auth code')
     );
   });
@@ -224,9 +218,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
         sign: '<signature>',
       });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(
-      connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, jest.fn())
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'wrong_code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, {
         errorDescription: 'Invalid parameter',
         code: '40002',
@@ -251,7 +243,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
         sign: '<signature>',
       });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.InvalidResponse)
     );
   });
@@ -259,6 +251,6 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
   it('should throw with other request errors', async () => {
     nock(alipayEndpointUrl.origin).post(alipayEndpointUrl.pathname).query(true).reply(500);
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toThrow();
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ auth_code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toThrow();
   });
 });
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-web/src/utils.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-web/src/utils.test.ts
index 1b4a3338ca1..a285af53fb9 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-web/src/utils.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-alipay-web/src/utils.test.ts
@@ -2,14 +2,12 @@ import { methodForAccessToken } from './constant.js';
 import { mockedAlipayConfigWithValidPrivateKey, mockedAlipayPublicParameters } from './mock.js';
 import { signingParameters } from './utils.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const listenJSONParse = jest.spyOn(JSON, 'parse');
-const listenJSONStringify = jest.spyOn(JSON, 'stringify');
+const listenJSONParse = vi.spyOn(JSON, 'parse');
+const listenJSONStringify = vi.spyOn(JSON, 'stringify');
 
 describe('signingParameters', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   const testingParameters = {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/package.json
index 1e8af3bbb8d..a9f1fc50623 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/package.json
@@ -23,9 +23,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/src/index.test.ts
index 9c8d0ea1a9f..89c6495f5ae 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/src/index.test.ts
@@ -2,16 +2,14 @@ import { TemplateType } from '@logto/connector-kit';
 
 import { mockedConfigWithAllRequiredTemplates } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfigWithAllRequiredTemplates);
 
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfigWithAllRequiredTemplates);
-
-const singleSendMail = jest.fn(() => ({
+const singleSendMail = vi.fn(() => ({
   body: JSON.stringify({ EnvId: 'env-id', RequestId: 'request-id' }),
   statusCode: 200,
 }));
 
-jest.unstable_mockModule('./single-send-mail.js', () => ({
+vi.mock('./single-send-mail.js', () => ({
   singleSendMail,
 }));
 
@@ -19,7 +17,7 @@ const { default: createConnector } = await import('./index.js');
 
 describe('sendMessage()', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should call singleSendMail() with correct template and content', async () => {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/src/single-send-mail.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/src/single-send-mail.test.ts
index 4804ad8e78a..1162b5d3210 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/src/single-send-mail.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/src/single-send-mail.test.ts
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
-const { jest } = import.meta;
+const request = vi.fn();
 
-const request = jest.fn();
-
-jest.unstable_mockModule('./utils.js', () => ({
+vi.mock('./utils.js', () => ({
   request,
 }));
 
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/src/utils.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/src/utils.test.ts
index 87d18dfad40..24da02e7a88 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/src/utils.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm/src/utils.test.ts
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
 import { mockedParameters } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
+const post = vi.fn();
 
-const post = jest.fn();
-
-jest.unstable_mockModule('got', () => ({
+vi.mock('got', () => ({
   got: { post },
 }));
 
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/package.json
index 82f36fc3ea7..20bbc4a278d 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/package.json
@@ -23,9 +23,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/src/index.test.ts
index 10dba3ed0d8..bfbacf15b66 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/src/index.test.ts
@@ -2,16 +2,14 @@ import { TemplateType } from '@logto/connector-kit';
 
 import { mockedConnectorConfig, phoneTest, codeTest } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConnectorConfig);
 
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConnectorConfig);
-
-const sendSms = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({
+const sendSms = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({
   body: JSON.stringify({ Code: 'OK', RequestId: 'request-id', Message: 'OK' }),
   statusCode: 200,
 });
 
-jest.unstable_mockModule('./single-send-text.js', () => ({
+vi.mock('./single-send-text.js', () => ({
   sendSms,
 }));
 
@@ -19,7 +17,7 @@ const { default: createConnector } = await import('./index.js');
 
 describe('sendMessage()', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should call singleSendMail() and replace code in content', async () => {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/src/single-send-text.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/src/single-send-text.test.ts
index 64d269e98a8..ec7da921964 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/src/single-send-text.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/src/single-send-text.test.ts
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
 import { mockedRandomCode } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
+const request = vi.fn();
 
-const request = jest.fn();
-
-jest.unstable_mockModule('./utils.js', () => ({ request }));
+vi.mock('./utils.js', () => ({ request }));
 
 const { sendSms } = await import('./single-send-text.js');
 
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/src/utils.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/src/utils.test.ts
index 87d18dfad40..24da02e7a88 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/src/utils.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms/src/utils.test.ts
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
 import { mockedParameters } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
+const post = vi.fn();
 
-const post = jest.fn();
-
-jest.unstable_mockModule('got', () => ({
+vi.mock('got', () => ({
   got: { post },
 }));
 
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-apple/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-apple/package.json
index 084b811a137..dcb6b57327c 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-apple/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-apple/package.json
@@ -25,9 +25,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-apple/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-apple/src/index.test.ts
index 9e6f41c39b3..7671330055d 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-apple/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-apple/src/index.test.ts
@@ -2,15 +2,13 @@ import { ConnectorError, ConnectorErrorCodes } from '@logto/connector-kit';
 
 import { mockedConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
+const jwtVerify = vi.fn();
 
-const jwtVerify = jest.fn();
-
-jest.unstable_mockModule('jose', () => ({
+vi.mock('jose', () => ({
   jwtVerify,
-  createRemoteJWKSet: jest.fn(),
+  createRemoteJWKSet: vi.fn(),
 }));
 
 const { authorizationEndpoint } = await import('./constant.js');
@@ -18,12 +16,12 @@ const { default: createConnector } = await import('./index.js');
 
 describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should get a valid uri by redirectUri and state', async () => {
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    const setSession = jest.fn();
+    const setSession = vi.fn();
     const authorizationUri = await connector.getAuthorizationUri(
       {
         state: 'some_state',
@@ -50,7 +48,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
 
 describe('getUserInfo', () => {
   afterAll(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should get user info from id token payload', async () => {
@@ -59,7 +57,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
       payload: { sub: userId, email: 'foo@bar.com', email_verified: true },
     }));
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    const userInfo = await connector.getUserInfo({ id_token: 'idToken' }, jest.fn());
+    const userInfo = await connector.getUserInfo({ id_token: 'idToken' }, vi.fn());
     expect(userInfo).toEqual({
       id: userId,
       email: 'foo@bar.com',
@@ -72,7 +70,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
       payload: { sub: 'userId', email: 'foo@bar.com' },
     }));
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    const userInfo = await connector.getUserInfo({ id_token: 'idToken' }, jest.fn());
+    const userInfo = await connector.getUserInfo({ id_token: 'idToken' }, vi.fn());
     expect(userInfo).toEqual({ id: 'userId', rawData: { id_token: 'idToken' } });
   });
 
@@ -90,7 +88,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
           name: { firstName: 'foo', lastName: 'bar' },
         }),
       },
-      jest.fn()
+      vi.fn()
     );
     // Should use info from `user` field first
     expect(userInfo).toEqual({
@@ -109,7 +107,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
 
   it('should throw if id token is missing', async () => {
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({}, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({}, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, '{}')
     );
   });
@@ -119,7 +117,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
       throw new Error('jwtVerify failed');
     });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ id_token: 'id_token' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ id_token: 'id_token' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialIdTokenInvalid)
     );
   });
@@ -129,7 +127,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
       payload: { iat: 123_456 },
     }));
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ id_token: 'id_token' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ id_token: 'id_token' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialIdTokenInvalid)
     );
   });
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-aws-ses/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-aws-ses/package.json
index 558304d7b96..955f6eafaff 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-aws-ses/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-aws-ses/package.json
@@ -26,9 +26,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-aws-ses/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-aws-ses/src/index.test.ts
index f95720a70fc..408b6de163d 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-aws-ses/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-aws-ses/src/index.test.ts
@@ -4,11 +4,9 @@ import { TemplateType } from '@logto/connector-kit';
 import createConnector from './index.js';
 import { mockedConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
-
-jest.spyOn(SESv2Client.prototype, 'send').mockResolvedValue({
+vi.spyOn(SESv2Client.prototype, 'send').mockResolvedValue({
   MessageId: 'mocked-message-id',
   $metadata: {
     httpStatusCode: 200,
@@ -17,7 +15,7 @@ jest.spyOn(SESv2Client.prototype, 'send').mockResolvedValue({
 
 describe('sendMessage()', () => {
   afterAll(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should call SendMail() with correct template and content', async () => {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-azuread/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-azuread/package.json
index 735b5016f19..3f174bae64d 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-azuread/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-azuread/package.json
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
     "test": "vitest src",
     "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-discord/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-discord/package.json
index 3cfe00c2916..5813f8ba927 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-discord/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-discord/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-discord/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-discord/src/index.test.ts
index 333d0ff2928..45664a11d50 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-discord/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-discord/src/index.test.ts
@@ -6,14 +6,12 @@ import { accessTokenEndpoint, authorizationEndpoint, userInfoEndpoint } from './
 import createConnector, { getAccessToken } from './index.js';
 import { mockedConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
 describe('Discord connector', () => {
   describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
     afterEach(() => {
-      jest.clearAllMocks();
+      vi.clearAllMocks();
     });
 
     it('should get a valid authorizationUri with redirectUri and state', async () => {
@@ -27,7 +25,7 @@ describe('Discord connector', () => {
           jti: 'some_jti',
           headers: {},
         },
-        jest.fn()
+        vi.fn()
       );
       expect(authorizationUri).toEqual(
         `${authorizationEndpoint}?client_id=%3Cclient-id%3E&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A3000%2Fcallback&response_type=code&scope=identify+email&state=some_state`
@@ -38,7 +36,7 @@ describe('Discord connector', () => {
   describe('getAccessToken', () => {
     afterEach(() => {
       nock.cleanAll();
-      jest.clearAllMocks();
+      vi.clearAllMocks();
     });
 
     it('should get an accessToken by exchanging with code', async () => {
@@ -66,7 +64,7 @@ describe('Discord connector', () => {
 
       await expect(
         getAccessToken(mockedConfig, { code: 'code', redirectUri: 'dummyRedirectUri' })
-      ).rejects.toMatchError(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid));
+      ).rejects.toStrictEqual(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid));
     });
   });
 
@@ -82,7 +80,7 @@ describe('Discord connector', () => {
 
     afterEach(() => {
       nock.cleanAll();
-      jest.clearAllMocks();
+      vi.clearAllMocks();
     });
 
     it('should get valid SocialUserInfo', async () => {
@@ -99,7 +97,7 @@ describe('Discord connector', () => {
           code: 'code',
           redirectUri: 'dummyRedirectUri',
         },
-        jest.fn()
+        vi.fn()
       );
       expect(socialUserInfo).toStrictEqual({
         id: '1234567890',
@@ -120,15 +118,15 @@ describe('Discord connector', () => {
       nock(userInfoEndpoint).get('').reply(401);
       const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
       await expect(
-        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: 'dummyRedirectUri' }, jest.fn())
-      ).rejects.toMatchError(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid));
+        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: 'dummyRedirectUri' }, vi.fn())
+      ).rejects.toStrictEqual(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid));
     });
 
     it('throws unrecognized error', async () => {
       nock(userInfoEndpoint).get('').reply(500);
       const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
       await expect(
-        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: 'dummyRedirectUri' }, jest.fn())
+        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: 'dummyRedirectUri' }, vi.fn())
       ).rejects.toThrow();
     });
   });
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-facebook/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-facebook/package.json
index ad43c9f85d9..c42c8271702 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-facebook/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-facebook/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-facebook/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-facebook/src/index.test.ts
index 979fdf37880..69df5e0d076 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-facebook/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-facebook/src/index.test.ts
@@ -6,14 +6,12 @@ import { accessTokenEndpoint, authorizationEndpoint, userInfoEndpoint } from './
 import createConnector, { getAccessToken } from './index.js';
 import { clientId, clientSecret, code, dummyRedirectUri, fields, mockedConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
 describe('Facebook connector', () => {
   describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
     afterEach(() => {
-      jest.clearAllMocks();
+      vi.clearAllMocks();
     });
 
     it('should get a valid authorizationUri with redirectUri and state', async () => {
@@ -29,7 +27,7 @@ describe('Facebook connector', () => {
           jti: 'some_jti',
           headers: {},
         },
-        jest.fn()
+        vi.fn()
       );
 
       const encodedRedirectUri = encodeURIComponent(redirectUri);
@@ -42,7 +40,7 @@ describe('Facebook connector', () => {
   describe('getAccessToken', () => {
     afterEach(() => {
       nock.cleanAll();
-      jest.clearAllMocks();
+      vi.clearAllMocks();
     });
 
     it('should get an accessToken by exchanging with code', async () => {
@@ -86,7 +84,7 @@ describe('Facebook connector', () => {
 
       await expect(
         getAccessToken(mockedConfig, { code, redirectUri: dummyRedirectUri })
-      ).rejects.toMatchError(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid));
+      ).rejects.toStrictEqual(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid));
     });
   });
 
@@ -110,7 +108,7 @@ describe('Facebook connector', () => {
 
     afterEach(() => {
       nock.cleanAll();
-      jest.clearAllMocks();
+      vi.clearAllMocks();
     });
 
     it('should get valid SocialUserInfo', async () => {
@@ -130,7 +128,7 @@ describe('Facebook connector', () => {
           code,
           redirectUri: dummyRedirectUri,
         },
-        jest.fn()
+        vi.fn()
       );
       expect(socialUserInfo).toStrictEqual({
         id: '1234567890',
@@ -150,8 +148,8 @@ describe('Facebook connector', () => {
       nock(userInfoEndpoint).get('').query({ fields }).reply(400);
       const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
       await expect(
-        connector.getUserInfo({ code, redirectUri: dummyRedirectUri }, jest.fn())
-      ).rejects.toMatchError(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid));
+        connector.getUserInfo({ code, redirectUri: dummyRedirectUri }, vi.fn())
+      ).rejects.toStrictEqual(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid));
     });
 
     it('throws AuthorizationFailed error if error is access_denied', async () => {
@@ -174,9 +172,9 @@ describe('Facebook connector', () => {
             error_description: 'Permissions error.',
             error_reason: 'user_denied',
           },
-          jest.fn()
+          vi.fn()
         )
-      ).rejects.toMatchError(
+      ).rejects.toStrictEqual(
         new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.AuthorizationFailed, 'Permissions error.')
       );
     });
@@ -201,9 +199,9 @@ describe('Facebook connector', () => {
             error_description: 'General error encountered.',
             error_reason: 'user_denied',
           },
-          jest.fn()
+          vi.fn()
         )
-      ).rejects.toMatchError(
+      ).rejects.toStrictEqual(
         new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, {
           error: 'general_error',
           error_code: 200,
@@ -217,7 +215,7 @@ describe('Facebook connector', () => {
       nock(userInfoEndpoint).get('').reply(500);
       const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
       await expect(
-        connector.getUserInfo({ code, redirectUri: dummyRedirectUri }, jest.fn())
+        connector.getUserInfo({ code, redirectUri: dummyRedirectUri }, vi.fn())
       ).rejects.toThrow();
     });
   });
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-feishu-web/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-feishu-web/package.json
index 1d552351d1b..f8a96c490ac 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-feishu-web/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-feishu-web/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-feishu-web/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-feishu-web/src/index.test.ts
index 118d31f9bca..7a20668fc71 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-feishu-web/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-feishu-web/src/index.test.ts
@@ -6,13 +6,11 @@ import { accessTokenEndpoint, codeEndpoint, userInfoEndpoint } from './constant.
 import createConnector, { buildAuthorizationUri, getAccessToken } from './index.js';
 import { mockedFeishuConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedFeishuConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedFeishuConfig);
 
 describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should build authorization uri', function () {
@@ -33,7 +31,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
         jti: 'some_jti',
         headers: {},
       },
-      jest.fn()
+      vi.fn()
     );
     expect(authorizationUri).toEqual(
       `${codeEndpoint}?client_id=1112233&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A3001%2Fcallback&response_type=code&state=some_state`
@@ -44,7 +42,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
 describe('getAccessToken', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   const accessTokenUrl = new URL(accessTokenEndpoint);
@@ -73,7 +71,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
 
     await expect(
       getAccessToken('code', '123', '123', 'http://localhost:3000')
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(
+    ).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid, 'access_token is empty')
     );
   });
@@ -86,7 +84,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
 
     await expect(
       getAccessToken('code', '123', '123', 'http://localhost:3000')
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(
+    ).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid, 'invalid code')
     );
   });
@@ -95,7 +93,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
 describe('getUserInfo', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   beforeEach(() => {
@@ -137,7 +135,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
         code: 'code',
         redirectUri: 'http://localhost:3000',
       },
-      jest.fn()
+      vi.fn()
     );
     expect(id).toEqual('ou_caecc734c2e3328a62489fe0648c4b98779515d3');
     expect(name).toEqual('李雷');
@@ -147,7 +145,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
 
   it('throw General error if code not provided in input', async () => {
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({}, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({}, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.InvalidResponse, '{}')
     );
   });
@@ -159,8 +157,8 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
     });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
     await expect(
-      connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'error_code', redirectUri: 'http://localhost:3000' }, jest.fn())
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(
+      connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'error_code', redirectUri: 'http://localhost:3000' }, vi.fn())
+    ).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid, 'invalid access token')
     );
   });
@@ -171,8 +169,8 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
     });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
     await expect(
-      connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: 'http://localhost:3000' }, jest.fn())
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(
+      connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: 'http://localhost:3000' }, vi.fn())
+    ).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.InvalidResponse, 'invalid user response')
     );
   });
@@ -181,7 +179,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
     nock(userInfoUrl.origin).get(userInfoUrl.pathname).query(true).reply(500);
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
     await expect(
-      connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: 'http://localhost:3000' }, jest.fn())
+      connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: 'http://localhost:3000' }, vi.fn())
     ).rejects.toThrow();
   });
 });
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-github/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-github/package.json
index 63295f5c46a..e002f9a4fc4 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-github/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-github/package.json
@@ -25,9 +25,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-github/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-github/src/index.test.ts
index 24c2b67ddb9..0656245e073 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-github/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-github/src/index.test.ts
@@ -7,13 +7,11 @@ import { accessTokenEndpoint, authorizationEndpoint, userInfoEndpoint } from './
 import createConnector, { getAccessToken } from './index.js';
 import { mockedConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
 describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should get a valid uri by redirectUri and state', async () => {
@@ -27,7 +25,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
         jti: 'some_jti',
         headers: {},
       },
-      jest.fn()
+      vi.fn()
     );
     expect(authorizationUri).toEqual(
       `${authorizationEndpoint}?client_id=%3Cclient-id%3E&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A3000%2Fcallback&state=some_state&scope=read%3Auser`
@@ -38,7 +36,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
 describe('getAccessToken', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should get an accessToken by exchanging with code', async () => {
@@ -60,7 +58,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
     nock(accessTokenEndpoint)
       .post('')
       .reply(200, qs.stringify({ access_token: '', scope: 'scope', token_type: 'token_type' }));
-    await expect(getAccessToken(mockedConfig, { code: 'code' })).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(getAccessToken(mockedConfig, { code: 'code' })).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid)
     );
   });
@@ -82,7 +80,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
 
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should get valid SocialUserInfo', async () => {
@@ -94,7 +92,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
       foo: 'bar',
     });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    const socialUserInfo = await connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn());
+    const socialUserInfo = await connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn());
     expect(socialUserInfo).toStrictEqual({
       id: '1',
       avatar: 'https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif',
@@ -118,7 +116,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
       email: null,
     });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    const socialUserInfo = await connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn());
+    const socialUserInfo = await connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn());
     expect(socialUserInfo).toMatchObject({
       id: '1',
       rawData: {
@@ -133,7 +131,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
   it('throws SocialAccessTokenInvalid error if remote response code is 401', async () => {
     nock(userInfoEndpoint).get('').reply(401);
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid)
     );
   });
@@ -154,9 +152,9 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
           error_uri:
             'https://docs.github.com/apps/troubleshooting-authorization-request-errors#access-denied',
         },
-        jest.fn()
+        vi.fn()
       )
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(
+    ).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(
         ConnectorErrorCodes.AuthorizationFailed,
         'The user has denied your application access.'
@@ -178,9 +176,9 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
           error: 'general_error',
           error_description: 'General error encountered.',
         },
-        jest.fn()
+        vi.fn()
       )
-    ).rejects.toMatchError(
+    ).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(
         ConnectorErrorCodes.General,
         '{"error":"general_error","error_description":"General error encountered."}'
@@ -191,6 +189,6 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
   it('throws unrecognized error', async () => {
     nock(userInfoEndpoint).get('').reply(500);
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toThrow();
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toThrow();
   });
 });
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-google/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-google/package.json
index 2148928fb6c..f7223b541e9 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-google/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-google/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-google/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-google/src/index.test.ts
index 32d2ed09fa8..4b258f02144 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-google/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-google/src/index.test.ts
@@ -6,14 +6,12 @@ import { accessTokenEndpoint, authorizationEndpoint, userInfoEndpoint } from './
 import createConnector, { getAccessToken } from './index.js';
 import { mockedConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
 describe('google connector', () => {
   describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
     afterEach(() => {
-      jest.clearAllMocks();
+      vi.clearAllMocks();
     });
 
     it('should get a valid authorizationUri with redirectUri and state', async () => {
@@ -27,7 +25,7 @@ describe('google connector', () => {
           jti: 'some_jti',
           headers: {},
         },
-        jest.fn()
+        vi.fn()
       );
       expect(authorizationUri).toEqual(
         `${authorizationEndpoint}?client_id=%3Cclient-id%3E&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A3000%2Fcallback&response_type=code&state=some_state&scope=openid+profile+email`
@@ -38,7 +36,7 @@ describe('google connector', () => {
   describe('getAccessToken', () => {
     afterEach(() => {
       nock.cleanAll();
-      jest.clearAllMocks();
+      vi.clearAllMocks();
     });
 
     it('should get an accessToken by exchanging with code', async () => {
@@ -60,7 +58,7 @@ describe('google connector', () => {
         .reply(200, { access_token: '', scope: 'scope', token_type: 'token_type' });
       await expect(
         getAccessToken(mockedConfig, { code: 'code', redirectUri: 'dummyRedirectUri' })
-      ).rejects.toMatchError(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid));
+      ).rejects.toStrictEqual(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid));
     });
   });
 
@@ -75,7 +73,7 @@ describe('google connector', () => {
 
     afterEach(() => {
       nock.cleanAll();
-      jest.clearAllMocks();
+      vi.clearAllMocks();
     });
 
     it('should get valid SocialUserInfo', async () => {
@@ -96,7 +94,7 @@ describe('google connector', () => {
           code: 'code',
           redirectUri: 'redirectUri',
         },
-        jest.fn()
+        vi.fn()
       );
       expect(socialUserInfo).toStrictEqual({
         id: '1234567890',
@@ -111,8 +109,8 @@ describe('google connector', () => {
       nock(userInfoEndpoint).post('').reply(401);
       const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
       await expect(
-        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: '' }, jest.fn())
-      ).rejects.toMatchError(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid));
+        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: '' }, vi.fn())
+      ).rejects.toStrictEqual(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid));
     });
 
     it('throws General error', async () => {
@@ -133,9 +131,9 @@ describe('google connector', () => {
             error: 'general_error',
             error_description: 'General error encountered.',
           },
-          jest.fn()
+          vi.fn()
         )
-      ).rejects.toMatchError(
+      ).rejects.toStrictEqual(
         new ConnectorError(
           ConnectorErrorCodes.General,
           '{"error":"general_error","error_description":"General error encountered."}'
@@ -147,7 +145,7 @@ describe('google connector', () => {
       nock(userInfoEndpoint).post('').reply(500);
       const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
       await expect(
-        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: '' }, jest.fn())
+        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: '' }, vi.fn())
       ).rejects.toThrow();
     });
   });
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-kakao/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-kakao/package.json
index 6da7db82f49..10d873a89b4 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-kakao/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-kakao/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-kakao/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-kakao/src/index.test.ts
index 682e0e0a83a..830897ebd5a 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-kakao/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-kakao/src/index.test.ts
@@ -6,14 +6,12 @@ import { accessTokenEndpoint, authorizationEndpoint, userInfoEndpoint } from './
 import createConnector, { getAccessToken } from './index.js';
 import { mockedConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
 describe('kakao connector', () => {
   describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
     afterEach(() => {
-      jest.clearAllMocks();
+      vi.clearAllMocks();
     });
 
     it('should get a valid authorizationUri with redirectUri and state', async () => {
@@ -27,7 +25,7 @@ describe('kakao connector', () => {
           jti: 'some_jti',
           headers: {},
         },
-        jest.fn()
+        vi.fn()
       );
       expect(authorizationUri).toEqual(
         `${authorizationEndpoint}?client_id=%3Cclient-id%3E&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A3000%2Fcallback&response_type=code&state=some_state`
@@ -38,7 +36,7 @@ describe('kakao connector', () => {
   describe('getAccessToken', () => {
     afterEach(() => {
       nock.cleanAll();
-      jest.clearAllMocks();
+      vi.clearAllMocks();
     });
 
     it('should get an accessToken by exchanging with code', async () => {
@@ -60,7 +58,7 @@ describe('kakao connector', () => {
         .reply(200, { access_token: '', scope: 'scope', token_type: 'token_type' });
       await expect(
         getAccessToken(mockedConfig, { code: 'code', redirectUri: 'dummyRedirectUri' })
-      ).rejects.toMatchError(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid));
+      ).rejects.toStrictEqual(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid));
     });
   });
 
@@ -75,7 +73,7 @@ describe('kakao connector', () => {
 
     afterEach(() => {
       nock.cleanAll();
-      jest.clearAllMocks();
+      vi.clearAllMocks();
     });
 
     it('should get valid SocialUserInfo', async () => {
@@ -98,7 +96,7 @@ describe('kakao connector', () => {
           code: 'code',
           redirectUri: 'redirectUri',
         },
-        jest.fn()
+        vi.fn()
       );
       expect(socialUserInfo).toStrictEqual({
         id: '1234567890',
@@ -113,8 +111,8 @@ describe('kakao connector', () => {
       nock(userInfoEndpoint).post('').reply(401);
       const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
       await expect(
-        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: '' }, jest.fn())
-      ).rejects.toMatchError(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid));
+        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: '' }, vi.fn())
+      ).rejects.toStrictEqual(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid));
     });
 
     it('throws General error', async () => {
@@ -135,9 +133,9 @@ describe('kakao connector', () => {
             error: 'general_error',
             error_description: 'General error encountered.',
           },
-          jest.fn()
+          vi.fn()
         )
-      ).rejects.toMatchError(
+      ).rejects.toStrictEqual(
         new ConnectorError(
           ConnectorErrorCodes.General,
           '{"error":"general_error","error_description":"General error encountered."}'
@@ -149,7 +147,7 @@ describe('kakao connector', () => {
       nock(userInfoEndpoint).post('').reply(500);
       const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
       await expect(
-        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: '' }, jest.fn())
+        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: '' }, vi.fn())
       ).rejects.toThrow();
     });
   });
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-logto-email/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-logto-email/package.json
index d95b01210b7..c1af55689f3 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-logto-email/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-logto-email/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-logto-email/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-logto-email/src/index.test.ts
index e38af0d89ec..084e461100d 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-logto-email/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-logto-email/src/index.test.ts
@@ -6,16 +6,14 @@ import { TemplateType } from '@logto/connector-kit';
 import { emailEndpoint, usageEndpoint } from './constant.js';
 import createConnector from './index.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
 const endpoint = 'http://localhost:3003';
 
 const api = got.extend({ prefixUrl: endpoint });
 const dropLeadingSlash = (path: string) => path.replace(/^\//, '');
 const buildUrl = (path: string, endpoint: string) => new URL(`${endpoint}/api${path}`);
 
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({});
-const getCloudServiceClient = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({});
+const getCloudServiceClient = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({
   post: async (path: string, payload: { body: unknown }) => {
     return api(dropLeadingSlash(path), {
       method: 'POST',
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-logto-sms/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-logto-sms/package.json
index 6113e8b022a..fd752400c51 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-logto-sms/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-logto-sms/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-logto-sms/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-logto-sms/src/index.test.ts
index 740d7b34fd1..95d1ed10ee5 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-logto-sms/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-logto-sms/src/index.test.ts
@@ -5,9 +5,7 @@ import { TemplateType } from '@logto/connector-kit';
 import { smsEndpoint } from './constant.js';
 import { mockedAccessTokenResponse, mockedConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
 const { default: createConnector } = await import('./index.js');
 
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-logto-social-demo/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-logto-social-demo/package.json
index 8fdd8495858..5c841418c7e 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-logto-social-demo/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-logto-social-demo/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-logto-social-demo/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-logto-social-demo/src/index.test.ts
index 63aaf3990e4..0bce8984e6c 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-logto-social-demo/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-logto-social-demo/src/index.test.ts
@@ -2,14 +2,12 @@ import createConnector from './index.js';
 import type { SocialDemoConfig } from './types.js';
 import { SocialProvider } from './types.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
 const mockedConfig: SocialDemoConfig = {
   provider: SocialProvider.GitHub,
   clientId: 'client-id',
   redirectUri: 'http://localhost:3000/callback',
 };
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
 describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
   it('should get a valid uri by redirectUri and state', async () => {
@@ -23,7 +21,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
         jti: 'some_jti',
         headers: {},
       },
-      jest.fn()
+      vi.fn()
     );
     expect(authorizationUri).toContain(encodeURIComponent(mockedConfig.redirectUri));
     expect(authorizationUri).toContain(
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-mailgun/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-mailgun/package.json
index af66a5b2366..ba3de69fd5d 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-mailgun/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-mailgun/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-mailgun/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-mailgun/src/index.test.ts
index 50468ce537c..ac1b4d03456 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-mailgun/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-mailgun/src/index.test.ts
@@ -5,9 +5,7 @@ import { TemplateType } from '@logto/connector-kit';
 import createMailgunConnector from './index.js';
 import { type MailgunConfig } from './types.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn();
+const getConfig = vi.fn();
 
 const domain = 'example.com';
 const apiKey = 'apiKey';
@@ -210,7 +208,7 @@ describe('Maligun connector', () => {
           code: '123456',
         },
       })
-    ).rejects.toThrowErrorMatchingInlineSnapshot('"ConnectorError: template_not_found"');
+    ).rejects.toThrowErrorMatchingInlineSnapshot('[Error: ConnectorError: template_not_found]');
 
     await expect(
       connector.sendMessage({
@@ -221,7 +219,7 @@ describe('Maligun connector', () => {
           code: '123456',
         },
       })
-    ).rejects.toThrowErrorMatchingInlineSnapshot('"ConnectorError: template_not_found"');
+    ).rejects.toThrowErrorMatchingInlineSnapshot('[Error: ConnectorError: template_not_found]');
   });
 
   it('should throw error if mailgun returns error', async () => {
@@ -247,7 +245,7 @@ describe('Maligun connector', () => {
         },
       })
     ).rejects.toThrowErrorMatchingInlineSnapshot(
-      '"ConnectorError: {"statusCode":400,"body":"{\\"message\\":\\"error\\"}"}"'
+      '[Error: ConnectorError: {"statusCode":400,"body":"{\\"message\\":\\"error\\"}"}]'
     );
   });
 });
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-mock-email-alternative/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-mock-email-alternative/package.json
index 63fa84fd9a9..19e72313d92 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-mock-email-alternative/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-mock-email-alternative/package.json
@@ -13,9 +13,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "main": "./lib/index.js",
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-mock-email/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-mock-email/package.json
index 96e5f94c2d0..bf8101d5566 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-mock-email/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-mock-email/package.json
@@ -13,9 +13,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "main": "./lib/index.js",
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-mock-sms/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-mock-sms/package.json
index 9678d8e704e..208614b2e9f 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-mock-sms/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-mock-sms/package.json
@@ -13,9 +13,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "main": "./lib/index.js",
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-mock-social/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-mock-social/package.json
index 1b49bbaf661..458043e2bd9 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-mock-social/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-mock-social/package.json
@@ -13,9 +13,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "main": "./lib/index.js",
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-naver/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-naver/package.json
index 66154e9c50c..44d8b28e389 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-naver/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-naver/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-naver/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-naver/src/index.test.ts
index 18b8c656a78..03268914c75 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-naver/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-naver/src/index.test.ts
@@ -6,14 +6,12 @@ import { accessTokenEndpoint, authorizationEndpoint, userInfoEndpoint } from './
 import createConnector, { getAccessToken } from './index.js';
 import { mockedConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
 describe('naver connector', () => {
   describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
     afterEach(() => {
-      jest.clearAllMocks();
+      vi.clearAllMocks();
     });
 
     it('should get a valid authorizationUri with redirectUri and state', async () => {
@@ -27,7 +25,7 @@ describe('naver connector', () => {
           jti: 'some_jti',
           headers: {},
         },
-        jest.fn()
+        vi.fn()
       );
       expect(authorizationUri).toEqual(
         `${authorizationEndpoint}?client_id=%3Cclient-id%3E&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A3000%2Fcallback&response_type=code&state=some_state`
@@ -38,7 +36,7 @@ describe('naver connector', () => {
   describe('getAccessToken', () => {
     afterEach(() => {
       nock.cleanAll();
-      jest.clearAllMocks();
+      vi.clearAllMocks();
     });
 
     it('should get an accessToken by exchanging with code', async () => {
@@ -60,7 +58,7 @@ describe('naver connector', () => {
         .reply(200, { access_token: '', scope: 'scope', token_type: 'token_type' });
       await expect(
         getAccessToken(mockedConfig, { code: 'code', redirectUri: 'dummyRedirectUri' })
-      ).rejects.toMatchError(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid));
+      ).rejects.toStrictEqual(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid));
     });
   });
 
@@ -75,7 +73,7 @@ describe('naver connector', () => {
 
     afterEach(() => {
       nock.cleanAll();
-      jest.clearAllMocks();
+      vi.clearAllMocks();
     });
 
     it('should get valid SocialUserInfo', async () => {
@@ -100,7 +98,7 @@ describe('naver connector', () => {
           code: 'code',
           redirectUri: 'redirectUri',
         },
-        jest.fn()
+        vi.fn()
       );
       expect(socialUserInfo).toMatchObject({
         id: '32742776',
@@ -115,8 +113,8 @@ describe('naver connector', () => {
       nock(userInfoEndpoint).post('').reply(401);
       const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
       await expect(
-        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: '' }, jest.fn())
-      ).rejects.toMatchError(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid));
+        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: '' }, vi.fn())
+      ).rejects.toStrictEqual(new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid));
     });
 
     it('throws General error', async () => {
@@ -137,9 +135,9 @@ describe('naver connector', () => {
             error: 'general_error',
             error_description: 'General error encountered.',
           },
-          jest.fn()
+          vi.fn()
         )
-      ).rejects.toMatchError(
+      ).rejects.toStrictEqual(
         new ConnectorError(
           ConnectorErrorCodes.General,
           '{"error":"general_error","error_description":"General error encountered."}'
@@ -151,7 +149,7 @@ describe('naver connector', () => {
       nock(userInfoEndpoint).post('').reply(500);
       const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
       await expect(
-        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: '' }, jest.fn())
+        connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code', redirectUri: '' }, vi.fn())
       ).rejects.toThrow();
     });
   });
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-oauth2/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-oauth2/package.json
index eaa3cec19a8..d50de06c635 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-oauth2/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-oauth2/package.json
@@ -25,9 +25,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-oauth2/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-oauth2/src/index.test.ts
index d490cbe2931..e242fe579f0 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-oauth2/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-oauth2/src/index.test.ts
@@ -2,20 +2,18 @@ import nock from 'nock';
 
 import { mockConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockConfig);
 
 const { default: createConnector } = await import('./index.js');
 
 describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should get a valid uri by redirectUri and state', async () => {
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    const setSession = jest.fn();
+    const setSession = vi.fn();
     const authorizationUri = await connector.getAuthorizationUri(
       {
         state: 'some_state',
@@ -40,7 +38,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
 describe('getUserInfo', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should get valid userInfo', async () => {
@@ -64,7 +62,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
     const userInfo = await connector.getUserInfo(
       { code: 'code' },
-      jest.fn().mockImplementationOnce(() => {
+      vi.fn().mockImplementationOnce(() => {
         return { redirectUri: 'http://localhost:3001/callback' };
       })
     );
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-oidc/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-oidc/package.json
index f84a7b44c99..596488533ac 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-oidc/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-oidc/package.json
@@ -26,9 +26,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-oidc/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-oidc/src/index.test.ts
index d064f08bf6c..b54bc311fdd 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-oidc/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-oidc/src/index.test.ts
@@ -2,22 +2,20 @@ import nock from 'nock';
 
 import { mockConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockConfig);
 
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockConfig);
+const jwtVerify = vi.fn();
 
-const jwtVerify = jest.fn();
-
-jest.unstable_mockModule('jose', () => ({
+vi.mock('jose', () => ({
   jwtVerify,
-  createRemoteJWKSet: jest.fn(),
+  createRemoteJWKSet: vi.fn(),
 }));
 
 const { default: createConnector } = await import('./index.js');
 
 describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should get a valid uri by redirectUri and state', async () => {
@@ -31,7 +29,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
         jti: 'some_jti',
         headers: {},
       },
-      jest.fn()
+      vi.fn()
     );
 
     const { origin, pathname, searchParams } = new URL(authorizationUri);
@@ -48,7 +46,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
 describe('getUserInfo', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should get valid userInfo', async () => {
@@ -65,7 +63,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
     const userInfo = await connector.getUserInfo(
       { code: 'code' },
-      jest.fn().mockImplementationOnce(() => {
+      vi.fn().mockImplementationOnce(() => {
         return { nonce: 'nonce', redirectUri: 'http://localhost:3001/callback' };
       })
     );
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-saml/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-saml/package.json
index aa92eec856b..7121deddfca 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-saml/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-saml/package.json
@@ -26,9 +26,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-saml/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-saml/src/index.test.ts
index 1f564dd2d90..289af187860 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-saml/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-saml/src/index.test.ts
@@ -1,18 +1,16 @@
 import createConnector, { validateSamlAssertion } from './index.js';
 import { mockAttributes, mockedConfig, mockSamlResponse } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
-
-const setSession = jest.fn();
-const getSession = jest.fn();
+const setSession = vi.fn();
+const getSession = vi.fn();
 
 const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
 
 describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should get a valid uri and save required information to storage', async () => {
@@ -39,11 +37,11 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
 
 describe('validateSamlAssertion', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('Should return right redirectUri', async () => {
-    jest.useFakeTimers().setSystemTime(new Date('2023-01-18T14:55:45.406Z'));
+    vi.useFakeTimers().setSystemTime(new Date('2023-01-18T14:55:45.406Z'));
     getSession.mockResolvedValue({
       connectorFactoryId: 'saml',
       state: 'some_state',
@@ -61,13 +59,13 @@ describe('validateSamlAssertion', () => {
     );
     expect(setSession).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expect.anything());
     expect(redirectUri).toEqual('http://localhost:3000/callback?state=some_state');
-    jest.useRealTimers();
+    vi.useRealTimers();
   });
 });
 
 describe('getUserInfo', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('get right profile', async () => {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-saml/src/utils.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-saml/src/utils.test.ts
index 828471f1e86..5b9ef7a7363 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-saml/src/utils.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-saml/src/utils.test.ts
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
 import { userProfileMapping } from './utils.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
 describe('userProfileMapping', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should return right user profile', () => {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-sendgrid-email/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-sendgrid-email/package.json
index 2f7650c7078..26042189580 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-sendgrid-email/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-sendgrid-email/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-sendgrid-email/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-sendgrid-email/src/index.test.ts
index 9f518865ce4..1062b215985 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-sendgrid-email/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-sendgrid-email/src/index.test.ts
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
 import createConnector from './index.js';
 import { mockedConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
 describe('SendGrid connector', () => {
   it('init without throwing errors', async () => {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-smsaero/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-smsaero/package.json
index 2465fdefe94..e894530d598 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-smsaero/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-smsaero/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-smsaero/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-smsaero/src/index.test.ts
index 253b7ada79e..dd1e579457d 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-smsaero/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-smsaero/src/index.test.ts
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
 import createConnector from './index.js';
 import { mockedConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
 describe('SMSAero SMS connector', () => {
   it('init without throwing errors', async () => {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-smtp/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-smtp/package.json
index 0cf61efa87a..f413033f94c 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-smtp/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-smtp/package.json
@@ -28,9 +28,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-smtp/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-smtp/src/index.test.ts
index ad442604557..a28137dd32d 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-smtp/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-smtp/src/index.test.ts
@@ -16,18 +16,16 @@ import {
 } from './mock.js';
 import { smtpConfigGuard } from './types.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
-
-const sendMail = jest.fn();
+const sendMail = vi.fn();
 
 // @ts-expect-error for testing
-jest.spyOn(nodemailer, 'createTransport').mockReturnValue({ sendMail } as Transporter);
+vi.spyOn(nodemailer, 'createTransport').mockReturnValue({ sendMail } as Transporter);
 
 describe('SMTP connector', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('init without throwing errors', async () => {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-tencent-sms/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-tencent-sms/package.json
index 9f0b2ef411f..921b29b4910 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-tencent-sms/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-tencent-sms/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-tencent-sms/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-tencent-sms/src/index.test.ts
index a30b51fed2f..06e60445a37 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-tencent-sms/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-tencent-sms/src/index.test.ts
@@ -2,11 +2,9 @@ import { TemplateType } from '@logto/connector-kit';
 
 import { codeTest, mockedConnectorConfig, mockedTemplateCode, phoneTest } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConnectorConfig);
 
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConnectorConfig);
-
-const sendSmsRequest = jest.fn(() => {
+const sendSmsRequest = vi.fn(() => {
   return {
     body: {
       Response: {
@@ -27,10 +25,10 @@ const sendSmsRequest = jest.fn(() => {
   };
 });
 
-jest.unstable_mockModule('./http.js', () => {
+vi.mock('./http.js', () => {
   return {
     sendSmsRequest,
-    isSmsErrorResponse: jest.fn((response) => {
+    isSmsErrorResponse: vi.fn((response) => {
       return response.Response.Error !== undefined;
     }),
   };
@@ -40,7 +38,7 @@ const { default: createConnector } = await import('./index.js');
 
 describe('sendMessage()', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should call sendSmsRequest() and replace code in content', async () => {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-twilio-sms/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-twilio-sms/package.json
index 3fc3c5c665b..d694aa0607d 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-twilio-sms/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-twilio-sms/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-twilio-sms/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-twilio-sms/src/index.test.ts
index f7f61febb5e..937403c0f1e 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-twilio-sms/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-twilio-sms/src/index.test.ts
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
 import createConnector from './index.js';
 import { mockedConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
 describe('Twilio SMS connector', () => {
   it('init without throwing errors', async () => {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-native/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-native/package.json
index 6a9e9986efc..8d94b5d07c0 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-native/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-native/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-native/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-native/src/index.test.ts
index 94dfcbdaa24..b4bde0fb283 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-native/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-native/src/index.test.ts
@@ -6,13 +6,11 @@ import { accessTokenEndpoint, authorizationEndpoint, userInfoEndpoint } from './
 import createConnector, { getAccessToken } from './index.js';
 import { mockedConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
 describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should get a valid uri', async () => {
@@ -26,7 +24,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
         jti: 'dummy-jti',
         headers: {},
       },
-      jest.fn()
+      vi.fn()
     );
     expect(authorizationUri).toEqual(
       `${authorizationEndpoint}?app_id=%3Capp-id%3E&state=dummy-state`
@@ -37,7 +35,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
 describe('getAccessToken', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   const accessTokenEndpointUrl = new URL(accessTokenEndpoint);
@@ -66,7 +64,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
       .get(accessTokenEndpointUrl.pathname)
       .query(parameters)
       .reply(200, { errcode: 40_029, errmsg: 'invalid code' });
-    await expect(getAccessToken('code', mockedConfig)).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(getAccessToken('code', mockedConfig)).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid, 'invalid code')
     );
   });
@@ -76,7 +74,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
       .get(accessTokenEndpointUrl.pathname)
       .query(true)
       .reply(200, { errcode: 40_163, errmsg: 'code been used' });
-    await expect(getAccessToken('code', mockedConfig)).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(getAccessToken('code', mockedConfig)).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid, 'code been used')
     );
   });
@@ -86,7 +84,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
       .get(accessTokenEndpointUrl.pathname)
       .query(true)
       .reply(200, { errcode: -1, errmsg: 'system error' });
-    await expect(getAccessToken('wrong_code', mockedConfig)).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(getAccessToken('wrong_code', mockedConfig)).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, {
         errorDescription: 'system error',
         errcode: -1,
@@ -132,7 +130,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
 
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   const userInfoEndpointUrl = new URL(userInfoEndpoint);
@@ -149,7 +147,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
       .query(parameters)
       .reply(0, jsonResponse);
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    const socialUserInfo = await connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn());
+    const socialUserInfo = await connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn());
     expect(socialUserInfo).toMatchObject({
       id: 'this_is_an_arbitrary_wechat_union_id',
       avatar: 'https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif',
@@ -160,7 +158,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
 
   it('throws General error if code not provided in input', async () => {
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({}, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({}, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, '{}')
     );
   });
@@ -175,7 +173,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
         errmsg: 'missing openid',
       });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, {
         errorDescription: 'missing openid',
         errcode: 41_009,
@@ -189,7 +187,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
       .query(parameters)
       .reply(200, { errcode: 40_001, errmsg: 'invalid credential' });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid, 'invalid credential')
     );
   });
@@ -197,7 +195,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
   it('throws unrecognized error', async () => {
     nock(userInfoEndpointUrl.origin).get(userInfoEndpointUrl.pathname).query(parameters).reply(500);
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toThrow();
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toThrow();
   });
 
   it('throws Error if request failed and errcode is not 40001', async () => {
@@ -206,7 +204,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
       .query(parameters)
       .reply(200, { errcode: 40_003, errmsg: 'invalid openid' });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, {
         errorDescription: 'invalid openid',
         errcode: 40_003,
@@ -217,7 +215,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
   it('throws SocialAccessTokenInvalid error if response code is 401', async () => {
     nock(userInfoEndpointUrl.origin).get(userInfoEndpointUrl.pathname).query(parameters).reply(401);
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid)
     );
   });
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-web/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-web/package.json
index e05743e9121..f0b1b087e68 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-web/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-web/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-web/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-web/src/index.test.ts
index f43a84a6fc4..3906fed7e31 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-web/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-wechat-web/src/index.test.ts
@@ -6,13 +6,11 @@ import { accessTokenEndpoint, authorizationEndpoint, userInfoEndpoint } from './
 import createConnector, { getAccessToken } from './index.js';
 import { mockedConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
 describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should get a valid uri by redirectUri and state', async () => {
@@ -26,7 +24,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
         jti: 'some_jti',
         headers: {},
       },
-      jest.fn()
+      vi.fn()
     );
     expect(authorizationUri).toEqual(
       `${authorizationEndpoint}?appid=%3Capp-id%3E&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A3001%2Fcallback&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_login&state=some_state`
@@ -37,7 +35,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
 describe('getAccessToken', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   const accessTokenEndpointUrl = new URL(accessTokenEndpoint);
@@ -66,7 +64,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
       .get(accessTokenEndpointUrl.pathname)
       .query(parameters)
       .reply(200, { errcode: 40_029, errmsg: 'invalid code' });
-    await expect(getAccessToken('code', mockedConfig)).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(getAccessToken('code', mockedConfig)).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid, 'invalid code')
     );
   });
@@ -76,7 +74,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
       .get(accessTokenEndpointUrl.pathname)
       .query(true)
       .reply(200, { errcode: 40_163, errmsg: 'code been used' });
-    await expect(getAccessToken('code', mockedConfig)).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(getAccessToken('code', mockedConfig)).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid, 'code been used')
     );
   });
@@ -86,7 +84,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
       .get(accessTokenEndpointUrl.pathname)
       .query(true)
       .reply(200, { errcode: -1, errmsg: 'system error' });
-    await expect(getAccessToken('wrong_code', mockedConfig)).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(getAccessToken('wrong_code', mockedConfig)).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, {
         errorDescription: 'system error',
         errcode: -1,
@@ -123,7 +121,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
 
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   const userInfoEndpointUrl = new URL(userInfoEndpoint);
@@ -144,7 +142,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
       {
         code: 'code',
       },
-      jest.fn()
+      vi.fn()
     );
     expect(socialUserInfo).toMatchObject({
       id: 'this_is_an_arbitrary_wechat_union_id',
@@ -156,7 +154,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
 
   it('throws General error if code not provided in input', async () => {
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({}, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({}, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, '{}')
     );
   });
@@ -171,7 +169,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
         errmsg: 'missing openid',
       });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, {
         errorDescription: 'missing openid',
         errcode: 41_009,
@@ -185,7 +183,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
       .query(parameters)
       .reply(200, { errcode: 40_001, errmsg: 'invalid credential' });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid, 'invalid credential')
     );
   });
@@ -193,7 +191,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
   it('throws unrecognized error', async () => {
     nock(userInfoEndpointUrl.origin).get(userInfoEndpointUrl.pathname).query(parameters).reply(500);
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toThrow();
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toThrow();
   });
 
   it('throws Error if request failed and errcode is not 40001', async () => {
@@ -202,7 +200,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
       .query(parameters)
       .reply(200, { errcode: 40_003, errmsg: 'invalid openid' });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, {
         errorDescription: 'invalid openid',
         errcode: 40_003,
@@ -213,7 +211,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
   it('throws SocialAccessTokenInvalid error if response code is 401', async () => {
     nock(userInfoEndpointUrl.origin).get(userInfoEndpointUrl.pathname).query(parameters).reply(401);
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid)
     );
   });
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-wecom/package.json b/packages/connectors/connector-wecom/package.json
index 622de5d67a5..4bdf368110b 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-wecom/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-wecom/package.json
@@ -24,9 +24,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "engines": {
diff --git a/packages/connectors/connector-wecom/src/index.test.ts b/packages/connectors/connector-wecom/src/index.test.ts
index ac05c96100e..7f4d3a1a226 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/connector-wecom/src/index.test.ts
+++ b/packages/connectors/connector-wecom/src/index.test.ts
@@ -11,13 +11,11 @@ import {
 import createConnector, { getAccessToken } from './index.js';
 import { mockedConfig } from './mock.js';
 
-const { jest } = import.meta;
-
-const getConfig = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
+const getConfig = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockedConfig);
 
 describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   it('should get a valid uri by redirectUri and state', async () => {
@@ -31,7 +29,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
         jti: 'some_jti',
         headers: {},
       },
-      jest.fn()
+      vi.fn()
     );
     const userAgent = 'some_UA';
     const isWecom = userAgent.toLowerCase().includes('wxwork');
@@ -48,7 +46,7 @@ describe('getAuthorizationUri', () => {
 describe('getAccessToken', () => {
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   const accessTokenEndpointUrl = new URL(accessTokenEndpoint);
@@ -74,7 +72,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
       .get(accessTokenEndpointUrl.pathname)
       .query(parameters)
       .reply(200, { errcode: 40_029, errmsg: 'invalid code' });
-    await expect(getAccessToken(mockedConfig)).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(getAccessToken(mockedConfig)).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid, 'invalid code')
     );
   });
@@ -84,7 +82,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
       .get(accessTokenEndpointUrl.pathname)
       .query(true)
       .reply(200, { errcode: 40_163, errmsg: 'code been used' });
-    await expect(getAccessToken(mockedConfig)).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(getAccessToken(mockedConfig)).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAuthCodeInvalid, 'code been used')
     );
   });
@@ -94,7 +92,7 @@ describe('getAccessToken', () => {
       .get(accessTokenEndpointUrl.pathname)
       .query(true)
       .reply(200, { errcode: -1, errmsg: 'system error' });
-    await expect(getAccessToken(mockedConfig)).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(getAccessToken(mockedConfig)).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, {
         errorDescription: 'system error',
         errcode: -1,
@@ -128,7 +126,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
 
   afterEach(() => {
     nock.cleanAll();
-    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
   });
 
   const userInfoEndpointUrl = new URL(userInfoEndpoint);
@@ -148,7 +146,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
       {
         code: 'code',
       },
-      jest.fn()
+      vi.fn()
     );
     expect(socialUserInfo).toMatchObject({
       id: 'wecom_id',
@@ -160,7 +158,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
 
   it('throws General error if code not provided in input', async () => {
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({}, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({}, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, '{}')
     );
   });
@@ -175,7 +173,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
         errmsg: 'missing openid',
       });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, {
         errorDescription: 'missing openid',
         errcode: 41_009,
@@ -189,7 +187,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
       .query(parameters)
       .reply(200, { errcode: 40_001, errmsg: 'invalid credential' });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid, 'invalid credential')
     );
   });
@@ -197,7 +195,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
   it('throws unrecognized error', async () => {
     nock(userInfoEndpointUrl.origin).get(userInfoEndpointUrl.pathname).query(parameters).reply(500);
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toThrow();
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toThrow();
   });
 
   it('throws Error if request failed and errcode is not 40001', async () => {
@@ -206,7 +204,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
       .query(parameters)
       .reply(200, { errcode: 40_003, errmsg: 'invalid openid' });
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.General, {
         errorDescription: 'invalid openid',
         errcode: 40_003,
@@ -217,7 +215,7 @@ describe('getUserInfo', () => {
   it('throws SocialAccessTokenInvalid error if response code is 401', async () => {
     nock(userInfoEndpointUrl.origin).get(userInfoEndpointUrl.pathname).query(parameters).reply(401);
     const connector = await createConnector({ getConfig });
-    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, jest.fn())).rejects.toMatchError(
+    await expect(connector.getUserInfo({ code: 'code' }, vi.fn())).rejects.toStrictEqual(
       new ConnectorError(ConnectorErrorCodes.SocialAccessTokenInvalid)
     );
   });
diff --git a/packages/connectors/templates/package.json b/packages/connectors/templates/package.json
index c0a77d0ce17..e4f90ce335f 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/templates/package.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/templates/package.json
@@ -17,9 +17,8 @@
     "dev": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json --watch --preserveWatchOutput --incremental",
     "lint": "eslint --ext .ts src",
     "lint:report": "pnpm lint --format json --output-file report.json",
-    "test:only": "NODE_OPTIONS=--experimental-vm-modules jest",
-    "test": "pnpm build:test && pnpm test:only",
-    "test:ci": "pnpm test:only --silent --coverage",
+    "test": "vitest src",
+    "test:ci": "pnpm run test --silent --coverage",
     "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build"
   },
   "dependencies": {
@@ -29,26 +28,24 @@
     "zod": "^3.22.4"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@jest/types": "^29.5.0",
     "@rollup/plugin-commonjs": "^25.0.0",
     "@rollup/plugin-json": "^6.0.0",
     "@rollup/plugin-node-resolve": "^15.0.1",
     "@rollup/plugin-typescript": "^11.0.0",
     "@silverhand/eslint-config": "5.0.0",
     "@silverhand/ts-config": "5.0.0",
-    "@types/jest": "^29.4.0",
     "@types/node": "^20.9.5",
     "@types/supertest": "^6.0.0",
+    "@vitest/coverage-v8": "^1.4.0",
     "eslint": "^8.44.0",
-    "jest": "^29.7.0",
-    "jest-matcher-specific-error": "^1.0.0",
     "lint-staged": "^15.0.0",
     "nock": "^13.2.2",
     "prettier": "^3.0.0",
     "rollup": "^4.0.0",
     "rollup-plugin-output-size": "^1.3.0",
     "supertest": "^6.2.2",
-    "typescript": "^5.3.3"
+    "typescript": "^5.3.3",
+    "vitest": "^1.4.0"
   },
   "engines": {
     "node": "^20.9.0"
diff --git a/packages/connectors/templates/preset/jest.config.js b/packages/connectors/templates/preset/jest.config.js
deleted file mode 100644
index 6ca9a171124..00000000000
--- a/packages/connectors/templates/preset/jest.config.js
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-/** @type {import('jest').Config} */
-const config = {
-  setupFilesAfterEnv: ['jest-matcher-specific-error'],
-  roots: ['lib'],
-};
-
-export default config;
diff --git a/packages/connectors/templates/preset/tsconfig.json b/packages/connectors/templates/preset/tsconfig.json
index 40492907f59..4fa2dd684aa 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/templates/preset/tsconfig.json
+++ b/packages/connectors/templates/preset/tsconfig.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "extends": "./tsconfig.base",
   "compilerOptions": {
-    "types": ["node", "jest", "jest-matcher-specific-error"]
+    "types": ["node", "vitest/globals"]
   },
   "include": ["src", "types"]
 }
diff --git a/packages/connectors/templates/preset/types/import-meta.d.ts b/packages/connectors/templates/preset/types/import-meta.d.ts
deleted file mode 100644
index e016debb586..00000000000
--- a/packages/connectors/templates/preset/types/import-meta.d.ts
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-interface ImportMeta {
-  jest: typeof jest & {
-    // Almost same as `jest.mock()`, but factory is required
-    unstable_mockModule: <T = unknown>(
-      moduleName: string,
-      factory: () => T,
-      options?: jest.MockOptions
-    ) => typeof jest;
-  };
-}
diff --git a/packages/connectors/templates/preset/vitest.config.ts b/packages/connectors/templates/preset/vitest.config.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..32ae898f000
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/connectors/templates/preset/vitest.config.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+import { defineConfig } from 'vitest/config';
+
+export default defineConfig({
+  test: {
+    globals: true,
+  },
+})
diff --git a/packages/connectors/templates/sync-preset.js b/packages/connectors/templates/sync-preset.js
index 099c2a83d37..65225ca181d 100644
--- a/packages/connectors/templates/sync-preset.js
+++ b/packages/connectors/templates/sync-preset.js
@@ -17,10 +17,8 @@ const templateKeys = Object.keys(templateJson);
 
 /**
  * An object that contains exceptions for scripts that are allowed to be different from the template.
- *
- * This is useful when we transiting from Jest to Vitest, as they have different scripts.
  */
-const scriptExceptions = { 'connector-azuread': ['test', 'test:ci'] };
+const scriptExceptions = {};
 
 const sync = async () => {
   const packagesDirectory = './';
diff --git a/pnpm-lock.yaml b/pnpm-lock.yaml
index b39a7d51727..371ff877b6f 100644
--- a/pnpm-lock.yaml
+++ b/pnpm-lock.yaml
@@ -255,9 +255,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -279,24 +276,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -318,6 +309,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-alipay-web:
     dependencies:
@@ -343,9 +337,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -367,24 +358,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -406,6 +391,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-dm:
     dependencies:
@@ -425,9 +413,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -446,24 +431,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -485,6 +464,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-aliyun-sms:
     dependencies:
@@ -504,9 +486,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -525,24 +504,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -564,6 +537,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-apple:
     dependencies:
@@ -589,9 +565,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -610,24 +583,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -649,6 +616,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-aws-ses:
     dependencies:
@@ -674,9 +644,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -695,24 +662,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -734,6 +695,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-azuread:
     dependencies:
@@ -756,9 +720,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -777,9 +738,6 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
@@ -792,12 +750,6 @@ importers:
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -841,9 +793,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -862,24 +811,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -901,6 +844,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-facebook:
     dependencies:
@@ -920,9 +866,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -941,24 +884,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -980,6 +917,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-feishu-web:
     dependencies:
@@ -999,9 +939,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -1020,24 +957,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -1059,6 +990,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-github:
     dependencies:
@@ -1081,9 +1015,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -1102,24 +1033,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -1141,6 +1066,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-google:
     dependencies:
@@ -1160,9 +1088,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -1181,24 +1106,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -1220,6 +1139,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-kakao:
     dependencies:
@@ -1239,9 +1161,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -1260,24 +1179,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -1299,6 +1212,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-logto-email:
     dependencies:
@@ -1318,9 +1234,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@logto/cloud':
         specifier: 0.2.5-2a72cc4
         version: 0.2.5-2a72cc4(zod@3.22.4)
@@ -1342,24 +1255,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -1381,6 +1288,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-logto-sms:
     dependencies:
@@ -1400,9 +1310,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -1421,24 +1328,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -1460,6 +1361,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-logto-social-demo:
     dependencies:
@@ -1479,9 +1383,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -1500,24 +1401,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -1539,6 +1434,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-mailgun:
     dependencies:
@@ -1558,9 +1456,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -1579,24 +1474,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -1618,6 +1507,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-mock-email:
     dependencies:
@@ -1637,9 +1529,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -1658,24 +1547,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -1697,6 +1580,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-mock-email-alternative:
     dependencies:
@@ -1716,9 +1602,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -1737,24 +1620,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -1776,6 +1653,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-mock-sms:
     dependencies:
@@ -1795,9 +1675,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -1816,24 +1693,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -1855,6 +1726,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-mock-social:
     dependencies:
@@ -1874,9 +1748,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -1895,24 +1766,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -1934,6 +1799,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-naver:
     dependencies:
@@ -1953,9 +1821,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -1974,24 +1839,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -2013,6 +1872,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-oauth2:
     dependencies:
@@ -2035,9 +1897,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -2056,24 +1915,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -2095,6 +1948,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-oidc:
     dependencies:
@@ -2123,9 +1979,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -2144,24 +1997,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -2183,6 +2030,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-saml:
     dependencies:
@@ -2208,9 +2058,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -2229,24 +2076,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -2268,6 +2109,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-sendgrid-email:
     dependencies:
@@ -2287,9 +2131,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -2308,24 +2149,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -2347,6 +2182,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-smsaero:
     dependencies:
@@ -2366,9 +2204,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -2387,24 +2222,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -2426,6 +2255,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-smtp:
     dependencies:
@@ -2448,9 +2280,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -2469,9 +2298,6 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
@@ -2481,15 +2307,12 @@ importers:
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -2511,6 +2334,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-tencent-sms:
     dependencies:
@@ -2530,9 +2356,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -2551,24 +2374,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -2590,6 +2407,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-twilio-sms:
     dependencies:
@@ -2609,9 +2429,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -2630,24 +2447,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -2669,6 +2480,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-wechat-native:
     dependencies:
@@ -2688,9 +2502,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -2709,24 +2520,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -2748,6 +2553,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-wechat-web:
     dependencies:
@@ -2767,9 +2575,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -2788,24 +2593,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.11.20
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -2827,6 +2626,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20)
 
   packages/connectors/connector-wecom:
     dependencies:
@@ -2846,9 +2648,6 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.22.4
         version: 3.22.4
     devDependencies:
-      '@jest/types':
-        specifier: ^29.5.0
-        version: 29.6.3
       '@rollup/plugin-commonjs':
         specifier: ^25.0.0
         version: 25.0.7(rollup@4.12.0)
@@ -2867,24 +2666,18 @@ importers:
       '@silverhand/ts-config':
         specifier: 5.0.0
         version: 5.0.0(typescript@5.3.3)
-      '@types/jest':
-        specifier: ^29.4.0
-        version: 29.4.0
       '@types/node':
         specifier: ^20.9.5
         version: 20.10.4
       '@types/supertest':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.1
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(vitest@1.4.0)
       eslint:
         specifier: ^8.44.0
         version: 8.44.0
-      jest:
-        specifier: ^29.7.0
-        version: 29.7.0(@types/node@20.10.4)
-      jest-matcher-specific-error:
-        specifier: ^1.0.0
-        version: 1.0.0
       lint-staged:
         specifier: ^15.0.0
         version: 15.0.2
@@ -2906,6 +2699,9 @@ importers:
       typescript:
         specifier: ^5.3.3
         version: 5.3.3
+      vitest:
+        specifier: ^1.4.0
+        version: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.10.4)
 
   packages/console:
     devDependencies:
@@ -6217,14 +6013,14 @@ packages:
     engines: {node: '>=6.9.0'}
     dependencies:
       '@babel/template': 7.18.10
-      '@babel/types': 7.20.2
+      '@babel/types': 7.24.0
     dev: true
 
   /@babel/helper-hoist-variables@7.18.6:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-UlJQPkFqFULIcyW5sbzgbkxn2FKRgwWiRexcuaR8RNJRy8+LLveqPjwZV/bwrLZCN0eUHD/x8D0heK1ozuoo6Q==}
     engines: {node: '>=6.9.0'}
     dependencies:
-      '@babel/types': 7.20.2
+      '@babel/types': 7.24.0
     dev: true
 
   /@babel/helper-module-imports@7.18.6:
@@ -6540,8 +6336,8 @@ packages:
       '@babel/helper-function-name': 7.19.0
       '@babel/helper-hoist-variables': 7.18.6
       '@babel/helper-split-export-declaration': 7.18.6
-      '@babel/parser': 7.20.3
-      '@babel/types': 7.20.2
+      '@babel/parser': 7.24.0
+      '@babel/types': 7.24.0
       debug: 4.3.4
       globals: 11.12.0
     transitivePeerDependencies:
@@ -10962,7 +10758,7 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-umOSDSDrfHbTNPuNpC2NSnnA3LUrqpevPb4T9jRx4MagXNS0rs+gwiTcAvqCRmsD6utzsrzNt+ebm00SNWiC3Q==}
     dependencies:
       acorn: 8.10.0
-      acorn-walk: 8.2.0
+      acorn-walk: 8.3.2
     dev: true
 
   /acorn-jsx@5.3.2(acorn@8.10.0):
@@ -21615,7 +21411,7 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-/EH/sDgxU2eGxajKdwLCDmQ4FWq+kpi3uCmBGpw1xJtnAxEjlD8j8PEiGWpCIMIs3ciNAgH0d3TTJiUkYzyZjA==}
     engines: {node: '>=10.12.0'}
     dependencies:
-      '@jridgewell/trace-mapping': 0.3.18
+      '@jridgewell/trace-mapping': 0.3.25
       '@types/istanbul-lib-coverage': 2.0.4
       convert-source-map: 2.0.0
     dev: true
@@ -21666,6 +21462,27 @@ packages:
       vfile-message: 4.0.2
     dev: true
 
+  /vite-node@1.4.0(@types/node@20.10.4):
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-VZDAseqjrHgNd4Kh8icYHWzTKSCZMhia7GyHfhtzLW33fZlG9SwsB6CEhgyVOWkJfJ2pFLrp/Gj1FSfAiqH9Lw==}
+    engines: {node: ^18.0.0 || >=20.0.0}
+    hasBin: true
+    dependencies:
+      cac: 6.7.14
+      debug: 4.3.4
+      pathe: 1.1.2
+      picocolors: 1.0.0
+      vite: 5.1.6(@types/node@20.10.4)
+    transitivePeerDependencies:
+      - '@types/node'
+      - less
+      - lightningcss
+      - sass
+      - stylus
+      - sugarss
+      - supports-color
+      - terser
+    dev: true
+
   /vite-node@1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20):
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-VZDAseqjrHgNd4Kh8icYHWzTKSCZMhia7GyHfhtzLW33fZlG9SwsB6CEhgyVOWkJfJ2pFLrp/Gj1FSfAiqH9Lw==}
     engines: {node: ^18.0.0 || >=20.0.0}
@@ -21687,6 +21504,42 @@ packages:
       - terser
     dev: true
 
+  /vite@5.1.6(@types/node@20.10.4):
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-yYIAZs9nVfRJ/AiOLCA91zzhjsHUgMjB+EigzFb6W2XTLO8JixBCKCjvhKZaye+NKYHCrkv3Oh50dH9EdLU2RA==}
+    engines: {node: ^18.0.0 || >=20.0.0}
+    hasBin: true
+    peerDependencies:
+      '@types/node': ^18.0.0 || >=20.0.0
+      less: '*'
+      lightningcss: ^1.21.0
+      sass: '*'
+      stylus: '*'
+      sugarss: '*'
+      terser: ^5.4.0
+    peerDependenciesMeta:
+      '@types/node':
+        optional: true
+      less:
+        optional: true
+      lightningcss:
+        optional: true
+      sass:
+        optional: true
+      stylus:
+        optional: true
+      sugarss:
+        optional: true
+      terser:
+        optional: true
+    dependencies:
+      '@types/node': 20.10.4
+      esbuild: 0.19.12
+      postcss: 8.4.35
+      rollup: 4.12.0
+    optionalDependencies:
+      fsevents: 2.3.3
+    dev: true
+
   /vite@5.1.6(@types/node@20.11.20):
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-yYIAZs9nVfRJ/AiOLCA91zzhjsHUgMjB+EigzFb6W2XTLO8JixBCKCjvhKZaye+NKYHCrkv3Oh50dH9EdLU2RA==}
     engines: {node: ^18.0.0 || >=20.0.0}
@@ -21723,6 +21576,62 @@ packages:
       fsevents: 2.3.3
     dev: true
 
+  /vitest@1.4.0(@types/node@20.10.4):
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-gujzn0g7fmwf83/WzrDTnncZt2UiXP41mHuFYFrdwaLRVQ6JYQEiME2IfEjU3vcFL3VKa75XhI3lFgn+hfVsQw==}
+    engines: {node: ^18.0.0 || >=20.0.0}
+    hasBin: true
+    peerDependencies:
+      '@edge-runtime/vm': '*'
+      '@types/node': ^18.0.0 || >=20.0.0
+      '@vitest/browser': 1.4.0
+      '@vitest/ui': 1.4.0
+      happy-dom: '*'
+      jsdom: '*'
+    peerDependenciesMeta:
+      '@edge-runtime/vm':
+        optional: true
+      '@types/node':
+        optional: true
+      '@vitest/browser':
+        optional: true
+      '@vitest/ui':
+        optional: true
+      happy-dom:
+        optional: true
+      jsdom:
+        optional: true
+    dependencies:
+      '@types/node': 20.10.4
+      '@vitest/expect': 1.4.0
+      '@vitest/runner': 1.4.0
+      '@vitest/snapshot': 1.4.0
+      '@vitest/spy': 1.4.0
+      '@vitest/utils': 1.4.0
+      acorn-walk: 8.3.2
+      chai: 4.4.1
+      debug: 4.3.4
+      execa: 8.0.1
+      local-pkg: 0.5.0
+      magic-string: 0.30.7
+      pathe: 1.1.2
+      picocolors: 1.0.0
+      std-env: 3.7.0
+      strip-literal: 2.0.0
+      tinybench: 2.6.0
+      tinypool: 0.8.2
+      vite: 5.1.6(@types/node@20.10.4)
+      vite-node: 1.4.0(@types/node@20.10.4)
+      why-is-node-running: 2.2.2
+    transitivePeerDependencies:
+      - less
+      - lightningcss
+      - sass
+      - stylus
+      - sugarss
+      - supports-color
+      - terser
+    dev: true
+
   /vitest@1.4.0(@types/node@20.11.20):
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-gujzn0g7fmwf83/WzrDTnncZt2UiXP41mHuFYFrdwaLRVQ6JYQEiME2IfEjU3vcFL3VKa75XhI3lFgn+hfVsQw==}
     engines: {node: ^18.0.0 || >=20.0.0}