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tools,lib: forbid native Error constructors
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This adds a rule that forbids the use of native Error constructors in
the `lib` directory. This is to encourage use of the `internal/errors`
mechanism. The rule is disabled for errors that are not created with
the `internal/errors` module but are still assigned an error code.

PR-URL: #19373
Reviewed-By: Ruben Bridgewater <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
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targos committed Mar 21, 2018
1 parent ab8bf26 commit 6a9f049
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Showing 16 changed files with 39 additions and 0 deletions.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions .eslintrc.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ module.exports = {
}
],
/* eslint-disable max-len, quotes */
// If this list is modified, please copy the change to lib/.eslintrc.yaml
'no-restricted-syntax': [
'error',
{
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18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions lib/.eslintrc.yaml
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@@ -1,4 +1,22 @@
rules:
no-restricted-syntax:
# Config copied from .eslintrc.js
- error
- selector: "CallExpression[callee.object.name='assert'][callee.property.name='doesNotThrow']"
message: "Please replace `assert.doesNotThrow()` and add a comment next to the code instead."
- selector: "CallExpression[callee.object.name='assert'][callee.property.name='throws'][arguments.1.type='Literal']:not([arguments.1.regex])"
message: "use a regular expression for second argument of assert.throws()"
- selector: "CallExpression[callee.object.name='assert'][callee.property.name='throws'][arguments.length<2]"
message: "assert.throws() must be invoked with at least two arguments."
- selector: "CallExpression[callee.name='setTimeout'][arguments.length<2]"
message: "setTimeout() must be invoked with at least two arguments."
- selector: "CallExpression[callee.name='setInterval'][arguments.length<2]"
message: "setInterval() must be invoked with at least 2 arguments."
- selector: "ThrowStatement > CallExpression[callee.name=/Error$/]"
message: "Use new keyword when throwing an Error."
# Config specific to lib
- selector: "NewExpression[callee.name=/Error$/]:not([callee.name=/^(AssertionError|NghttpError)$/])"
message: "Use an error exported by the internal/errors module."
# Custom rules in tools/eslint-rules
node-core/require-buffer: error
node-core/buffer-constructor: error
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions lib/_http_client.js
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Expand Up @@ -307,6 +307,7 @@ function emitAbortNT() {


function createHangUpError() {
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
var error = new Error('socket hang up');
error.code = 'ECONNRESET';
return error;
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions lib/_tls_wrap.js
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Expand Up @@ -775,6 +775,7 @@ function onSocketClose(err) {
// Emit ECONNRESET
if (!this._controlReleased && !this[kErrorEmitted]) {
this[kErrorEmitted] = true;
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
const connReset = new Error('socket hang up');
connReset.code = 'ECONNRESET';
this._tlsOptions.server.emit('tlsClientError', connReset, this);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1103,6 +1104,7 @@ function onConnectEnd() {
if (!this._hadError) {
const options = this[kConnectOptions];
this._hadError = true;
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
const error = new Error('Client network socket disconnected before ' +
'secure TLS connection was established');
error.code = 'ECONNRESET';
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions lib/assert.js
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Expand Up @@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ function innerOk(fn, argLen, value, message) {
} else if (message == null) {
// Use the call as error message if possible.
// This does not work with e.g. the repl.
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
const err = new Error();
// Make sure the limit is set to 1. Otherwise it could fail (<= 0) or it
// does to much work.
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions lib/buffer.js
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Expand Up @@ -1073,6 +1073,7 @@ if (process.binding('config').hasIntl) {
return result;

const code = icuErrName(result);
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
const err = new Error(`Unable to transcode Buffer [${code}]`);
err.code = code;
err.errno = result;
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions lib/child_process.js
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Expand Up @@ -278,6 +278,7 @@ exports.execFile = function(file /*, args, options, callback*/) {
cmd += ` ${args.join(' ')}`;

if (!ex) {
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
ex = new Error('Command failed: ' + cmd + '\n' + stderr);
ex.killed = child.killed || killed;
ex.code = code < 0 ? getSystemErrorName(code) : code;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -588,6 +589,7 @@ function checkExecSyncError(ret, args, cmd) {
msg += cmd || args.join(' ');
if (ret.stderr && ret.stderr.length > 0)
msg += `\n${ret.stderr.toString()}`;
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
err = new Error(msg);
}
if (err) {
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions lib/domain.js
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Expand Up @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ if (process.hasUncaughtExceptionCaptureCallback()) {
}

// Get the stack trace at the point where `domain` was required.
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
const domainRequireStack = new Error('require(`domain`) at this point').stack;

const { setUncaughtExceptionCaptureCallback } = process;
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions lib/events.js
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Expand Up @@ -240,6 +240,7 @@ function _addListener(target, type, listener, prepend) {
if (m && m > 0 && existing.length > m) {
existing.warned = true;
// No error code for this since it is a Warning
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
const w = new Error('Possible EventEmitter memory leak detected. ' +
`${existing.length} ${String(type)} listeners ` +
'added. Use emitter.setMaxListeners() to ' +
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions lib/internal/bootstrap/loaders.js
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Expand Up @@ -127,6 +127,7 @@
// Model the error off the internal/errors.js model, but
// do not use that module given that it could actually be
// the one causing the error if there's a bug in Node.js
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
const err = new Error(`No such built-in module: ${id}`);
err.code = 'ERR_UNKNOWN_BUILTIN_MODULE';
err.name = 'Error [ERR_UNKNOWN_BUILTIN_MODULE]';
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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions lib/internal/errors.js
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Expand Up @@ -444,6 +444,7 @@ function uvException(ctx) {

// Pass the message to the constructor instead of setting it on the object
// to make sure it is the same as the one created in C++
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
const err = new Error(message);

for (const prop of Object.keys(ctx)) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -482,6 +483,7 @@ function errnoException(err, syscall, original) {
const message = original ?
`${syscall} ${code} ${original}` : `${syscall} ${code}`;

// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
const ex = new Error(message);
// TODO(joyeecheung): errno is supposed to err, like in uvException
ex.code = ex.errno = code;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -517,6 +519,7 @@ function exceptionWithHostPort(err, syscall, address, port, additional) {
details += ` - Local (${additional})`;
}

// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
const ex = new Error(`${syscall} ${code}${details}`);
// TODO(joyeecheung): errno is supposed to err, like in uvException
ex.code = ex.errno = code;
Expand All @@ -537,6 +540,7 @@ function exceptionWithHostPort(err, syscall, address, port, additional) {
* @returns {Error}
*/
function dnsException(err, syscall, hostname) {
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
const ex = new Error();
// FIXME(bnoordhuis) Remove this backwards compatibility nonsense and pass
// the true error to the user. ENOTFOUND is not even a proper POSIX error!
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions lib/internal/modules/cjs/loader.js
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Expand Up @@ -566,6 +566,7 @@ Module._resolveFilename = function(request, parent, isMain, options) {
// look up the filename first, since that's the cache key.
var filename = Module._findPath(request, paths, isMain);
if (!filename) {
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
var err = new Error(`Cannot find module '${request}'`);
err.code = 'MODULE_NOT_FOUND';
throw err;
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions lib/internal/process/promises.js
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Expand Up @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ function handledRejection(promise) {
if (promiseInfo.warned) {
const { uid } = promiseInfo;
// Generate the warning object early to get a good stack trace.
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
const warning = new Error('Promise rejection was handled ' +
`asynchronously (rejection id: ${uid})`);
warning.name = 'PromiseRejectionHandledWarning';
Expand All @@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ function emitWarning(uid, reason) {
// ignored
}

// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
const warning = new Error(
'Unhandled promise rejection. This error originated either by ' +
'throwing inside of an async function without a catch block, ' +
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions lib/internal/process/warning.js
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Expand Up @@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ function setupProcessWarnings() {
if (type !== undefined && typeof type !== 'string')
throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE('type', 'string');
if (warning === undefined || typeof warning === 'string') {
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
warning = new Error(warning);
warning.name = String(type || 'Warning');
if (code !== undefined) warning.code = code;
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions lib/net.js
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Expand Up @@ -385,6 +385,7 @@ function writeAfterFIN(chunk, encoding, cb) {
encoding = null;
}

// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
var er = new Error('This socket has been ended by the other party');
er.code = 'EPIPE';
// TODO: defer error events consistently everywhere, not just the cb
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions lib/zlib.js
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Expand Up @@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ function zlibOnError(message, errno) {
_close(self);
self._hadError = true;

// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
const error = new Error(message);
error.errno = errno;
error.code = codes[errno];
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