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Installing packages with non-privileged users on Windows, failed with PermissionError #8013

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catPill opened this issue Apr 10, 2020 · 1 comment · Fixed by #8025
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@catPill
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catPill commented Apr 10, 2020

Environment

  • pip version: 20.0.2
  • Python version: 3.8.2
  • OS: Windows 10

Description

Installing packages with non-privileged users on Windows, failed with PermissionError.

Expected behavior

Should detect site-packages folder is not writable, try install to user appdata folder instead.

How to Reproduce

Run pip install pandas with non-privileged user on windows.

Output

ERROR: Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "c:\program files (x86)\python38-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\base_command.py", line 186, in _main
    status = self.run(options, args)
  File "c:\program files (x86)\python38-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\commands\install.py", line 253, in run
    options.use_user_site = decide_user_install(
  File "c:\program files (x86)\python38-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\commands\install.py", line 604, in decide_user_install
    if site_packages_writable(root=root_path, isolated=isolated_mode):
  File "c:\program files (x86)\python38-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\commands\install.py", line 548, in site_packages_writable
    return all(
  File "c:\program files (x86)\python38-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\commands\install.py", line 549, in <genexpr>
    test_writable_dir(d) for d in set(get_lib_location_guesses(**kwargs))
  File "c:\program files (x86)\python38-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\utils\filesystem.py", line 140, in test_writable_dir
    return _test_writable_dir_win(path)
  File "c:\program files (x86)\python38-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\utils\filesystem.py", line 153, in _test_writable_dir_win
    fd = os.open(file, os.O_RDWR | os.O_CREAT | os.O_EXCL)
PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: 'c:\\program files (x86)\\python38-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\accesstest_deleteme_fishfingers_custard_m59lch'

With pdb I notice os.open raise a OSError which errno is errno.EACCES.

@triage-new-issues triage-new-issues bot added the S: needs triage Issues/PRs that need to be triaged label Apr 10, 2020
@SanketDG
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Related to #1668

bors bot referenced this issue in duckinator/emanate May 13, 2020
118: Update pip to 20.1 r=duckinator a=pyup-bot


This PR updates [pip](https://pypi.org/project/pip) from **20.0.2** to **20.1**.



<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 20.1
   ```
   =================

Process
-------

- Document that pip 21.0 will drop support for Python 2.7.

Features
--------

- Add ``pip cache dir`` to show the cache directory. (`7350 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7350&gt;`_)

Bug Fixes
---------

- Abort pip cache commands early when cache is disabled. (`8124 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/8124&gt;`_)
- Correctly set permissions on metadata files during wheel installation,
  to permit non-privileged users to read from system site-packages. (`8139 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/8139&gt;`_)
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 20.1b1
   ```
   ===================

Deprecations and Removals
-------------------------

- Remove emails from AUTHORS.txt to prevent usage for spamming, and only populate names in AUTHORS.txt at time of release (`5979 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/5979&gt;`_)
- Remove deprecated ``--skip-requirements-regex`` option. (`7297 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7297&gt;`_)
- Building of local directories is now done in place, instead of a temporary
  location containing a copy of the directory tree. (`7555 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7555&gt;`_)
- Remove unused ``tests/scripts/test_all_pip.py`` test script and the ``tests/scripts`` folder. (`7680 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7680&gt;`_)

Features
--------

- pip now implements PEP 610, so ``pip freeze`` has better fidelity
  in presence of distributions installed from Direct URL requirements. (`609 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/609&gt;`_)
- Add ``pip cache`` command for inspecting/managing pip&#39;s wheel cache. (`6391 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/6391&gt;`_)
- Raise error if ``--user`` and ``--target`` are used together in ``pip install`` (`7249 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7249&gt;`_)
- Significantly improve performance when ``--find-links`` points to a very large HTML page. (`7729 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7729&gt;`_)
- Indicate when wheel building is skipped, due to lack of the ``wheel`` package. (`7768 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7768&gt;`_)
- Change default behaviour to always cache responses from trusted-host source. (`7847 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7847&gt;`_)
- An alpha version of a new resolver is available via ``--unstable-feature=resolver``. (`988 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/988&gt;`_)

Bug Fixes
---------

- Correctly freeze a VCS editable package when it is nested inside another VCS repository. (`3988 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/3988&gt;`_)
- Correctly handle ``%2F`` in URL parameters to avoid accidentally unescape them
  into ``/``. (`6446 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/6446&gt;`_)
- Reject VCS URLs with an empty revision. (`7402 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7402&gt;`_)
- Warn when an invalid URL is passed with ``--index-url`` (`7430 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7430&gt;`_)
- Use better mechanism for handling temporary files, when recording metadata
  about installed files (RECORD) and the installer (INSTALLER). (`7699 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7699&gt;`_)
- Correctly detect global site-packages availability of virtual environments
  created by PyPA’s virtualenv&gt;=20.0. (`7718 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7718&gt;`_)
- Remove current directory from ``sys.path`` when invoked as ``python -m pip &lt;command&gt;`` (`7731 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7731&gt;`_)
- Stop failing uninstallation, when trying to remove non-existent files. (`7856 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7856&gt;`_)
- Prevent an infinite recursion with ``pip wheel`` when ``$TMPDIR`` is within the source directory. (`7872 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7872&gt;`_)
- Significantly speedup ``pip list --outdated`` by parallelizing index interaction. (`7962 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7962&gt;`_)
- Improve Windows compatibility when detecting writability in folder. (`8013 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/8013&gt;`_)

Vendored Libraries
------------------

- Update semi-supported debundling script to reflect that appdirs is vendored.
- Add ResolveLib as a vendored dependency.
- Upgrade certifi to 2020.04.05.1
- Upgrade contextlib2 to 0.6.0.post1
- Upgrade distro to 1.5.0.
- Upgrade idna to 2.9.
- Upgrade msgpack to 1.0.0.
- Upgrade packaging to 20.3.
- Upgrade pep517 to 0.8.2.
- Upgrade pyparsing to 2.4.7.
- Remove pytoml as a vendored dependency.
- Upgrade requests to 2.23.0.
- Add toml as a vendored dependency.
- Upgrade urllib3 to 1.25.8.

Improved Documentation
----------------------

- Emphasize that VCS URLs using git, git+git and git+http are insecure due to
  lack of authentication and encryption (`1983 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/1983&gt;`_)
- Clarify the usage of --no-binary command. (`3191 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/3191&gt;`_)
- Clarify the usage of freeze command in the example of Using pip in your program (`7008 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7008&gt;`_)
- Add a &quot;Copyright&quot; page. (`7767 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7767&gt;`_)
- Added example of defining multiple values for options which support them (`7803 &lt;https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7803&gt;`_)
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/pip
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/pip/
  - Homepage: https://pip.pypa.io/
</details>



Co-authored-by: pyup-bot <[email protected]>
@lock lock bot added the auto-locked Outdated issues that have been locked by automation label May 20, 2020
@triage-new-issues triage-new-issues bot removed the S: needs triage Issues/PRs that need to be triaged label May 20, 2020
@lock lock bot locked as resolved and limited conversation to collaborators May 20, 2020
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