This file is written in reverse chronological order, newer releases will appear at the top.
- Add
SSHKit.config.default_runner_config
option that allows overriding default runner configs.
1.11.5 (2016-12-16)
- Do not prefix
exec
command PR #378 @dreyks
1.11.4 (2016-11-02)
- Use string interpolation for environment variables to avoid escaping issues with sprintf PR #280 @Sinjo - Chris Sinjakli
1.11.3 (2016-09-16)
- Fix known_hosts caching to match on the entire hostlist PR #364 @byroot
1.11.2 (2016-07-29)
- Fixed a crash occurring when
Host@keys
was set to a non-Enumerable. @xavierholt PR #360
1.11.1 (2016-06-17)
- Fixed a regression in 1.11.0 that would cause
ArgumentError: invalid option(s): known_hosts
in some older versions of net-ssh. @byroot #357
1.11.0 (2016-06-14)
- Fixed colorized output alignment in Logger::Pretty. @xavierholt PR #349
- Fixed a bug that prevented nested
with
calls #43
- Known hosts lookup optimization is now enabled by default. @byroot
- You can now opt-in to caching of SSH's known_hosts file for a speed boost when deploying to a large fleet of servers. Refer to the README for details. We plan to turn this on by default in a future version of SSHKit. PR #330 @byroot
- SSHKit now explicitly closes its pooled SSH connections when Ruby exits;
this fixes
zlib(finalizer): the stream was freed prematurely
warnings PR #343 @mattbrictson - Allow command map entries (
SSHKit::CommandMap#[]
) to be Procs PR #310 @mikz
Refer to the 1.9.0.rc1 release notes for a full list of new features, fixes, and potentially breaking changes since SSHKit 1.8.1. There are no changes since 1.9.0.rc1.
- The SSHKit DSL is no longer automatically included when you
require
it. This means you must now explicitlyinclude SSHKit::DSL
. See PR #219 for details. @beatrichartz SSHKit::Backend::Printer#test
now always returns true PR #312 @mikz
SSHKit::Formatter::Abstract
now accepts an optional Hash of options PR #308 @mattbrictson- Add
SSHKit::Backend.current
so that Capistrano plugin authors can refactor helper methods and still have easy access to the currently-executing Backend without having to use global variables. - Add
SSHKit.config.default_runner
options that allows to override default command runner. This option also accepts a name of the custom runner class. - The ConnectionPool has been rewritten in this release to be more efficient
and have a cleaner internal API. You can still completely disable the pool
by setting
SSHKit::Backend::Netssh.pool.idle_timeout = 0
. @mattbrictson @byroot PR #328
- make sure working directory for commands is properly cleared after
within
blocks PR #307 @steved - display more accurate string for commands with spaces being output in
Formatter::Pretty
PR #304 @steved PR #319 @mattbrictson - Fix a race condition experienced in JRuby that could cause multi-server deploys to fail. PR #322 @mattbrictson
- Change license to MIT, thanks to all the patient contributors who gave their permissions.
- add SSHKit::Backend::ConnectionPool#close_connections PR #285 @akm
- Clean up rubocop lint warnings
PR #275
@cshaffer
- Prepend unused parameter names with an underscore
- Prefer “safe assignment in condition”
- Disambiguate regexp literals with parens
- Prefer
sprintf
overString#%
- No longer shadow
caller_line
variable inDeprecationLogger
- Rescue
StandardError
instead ofException
- Remove useless
private
access modifier inTestAbstract
- Disambiguate block operator with parens
- Disambiguate between grouped expression and method params
- Remove assertion in
TestHost#test_assert_hosts_compare_equal
that compares something with itself
- Export environment variables and execute command in a subshell. PR #273 @kuon
- Introduce
log_command_start
,log_command_data
,log_command_exit
methods onFormatter
PR #257 @robd- Deprecate
@stdout
and@stderr
accessors onCommand
- Deprecate
- Add support for deprecation logging options. README, PR #258 @robd
- Quote environment variable values. PR #250 @Sinjo - Chris Sinjakli
- Simplified formatter hierarchy.
PR #248
@robd
SimpleText
formatter now extendsPretty
, rather than duplicating.
- Hide ANSI color escape sequences when outputting to a file.
README,
Issue #245,
PR #246
@robd
- Now only color the output if it is associated with a tty,
or the
SSHKIT_COLOR
environment variable is set.
- Now only color the output if it is associated with a tty,
or the
- Removed broken support for assigning an
IO
to theoutput
config option. Issue #243, PR #244 @robd- Use
SSHKit.config.output = SSHKit::Formatter::SimpleText.new($stdin)
instead
- Use
- Added support for
:interaction_handler
option on commands. PR #234, PR #242 @robd - Removed partially supported
TRACE
log level. 2aa7890 @robd - Add support for the
:strip
option to thecapture
method and strip by default on theLocal
backend. PR #239, PR #249 @robd- The
Local
backend now strips by default to be consistent with theNetssh
one. - This reverses change 7d15a9a to the
Local
capture API to remove stripping by default. - If you require the raw, unstripped output, pass the
strip: false
option:capture(:ls, strip: false)
- The
- Simplified backend hierarchy.
PR #235,
PR #237
@robd
- Moved duplicate implementations of
make
,rake
,test
,capture
,background
on toAbstract
backend. - Backend implementations now only need to implement
execute_command
,upload!
anddownload!
- Removed
Printer
from backend hierarchy forLocal
andNetssh
backends (they now just extendAbstract
) - Removed unused
Net::SSH:LogLevelShim
- Moved duplicate implementations of
- Removed dependency on the
colorize
gem. SSHKit now implements its own ANSI color logic, with no external dependencies. Note that SSHKit now only supports the:bold
or plain modes. Other modes will be gracefully ignored. #263 - New API for setting the formatter:
use_format
. This differs fromformat=
in that it accepts options or arguments that will be passed to the formatter's constructor. Theformat=
syntax will be deprecated in a future release. #295 - SSHKit now immediately raises a
NameError
if you try to set a formatter that does not exist. #295 - Fix error message when the formatter does not exist. #301
- Fix a regression in 1.7.0 that caused command completion messages to be removed from log output. @mattbrictson
## 1.7.0
- Update Vagrantfile to use multi-provider Hashicorp precise64 box - remove URLs. @townsen
- Merge host ssh_options and Netssh defaults @townsen Previously if host-level ssh_options were defined the Netssh defaults were ignored.
- Merge host ssh_options and Netssh defaults
- Fixed race condition where output of failed command would be empty. @townsen
Caused random failures of
test_execute_raises_on_non_zero_exit_status_and_captures_stdout_and_stderr
Also fixes output handling in failed commands, and generally buggy output. - Remove override of backtrace() and backtrace_locations() from ExecuteError. @townsen This interferes with rake default behaviour and creates duplicate stacktraces.
- Allow running local commands using
on(:local)
- Implement the upload! and download! methods for the local backend
- Fix colorize to use the correct API (@fazibear)
- Lock colorize (sorry guys) version at >= 0.7.0
- Force dependency on colorize v0.6.0
- Add your entries here, remember to credit yourself however you want to be credited!
- Remove strip from capture to preserve whitespace. Nick Townsend
- Add vmware_fusion Vagrant provider. Nick Townsend
- Add some padding to the pretty log formatter
- Use
sudo -u
rather thansudo su
to switch users. Mat Trudel
- Deprecate background helper - too many badly behaved pseudo-daemons. Lee Hambley
- Don't colourize unless $stdout is a tty. Lee Hambley
- Remove out of date "Known Issues" section from README. Lee Hambley
- Dealy variable interpolation inside
as()
block. Nick Townsend - Fixes for functional tests under modern Vagrant. Lewis Marshal
- Fixes for connection pooling. Chris Heald
- Add
localhost
hostname to local backend. Adam Mckaig - Wrap execptions to include hostname. Brecht Hoflack
- Remove
shellwords
stdlib dependency Bruno Sutic - Remove unused
cooldown
accessor. Bruno Sutic - Replace Term::ANSIColor with a lighter solution. Tom Clements
- Documentation fixes. Matt Brictson
https://github.com/capistrano/sshkit/compare/v1.3.0...v1.4.0
- Removed
invoke
alias forSSHKit::Backend::Printer.execute
. This is to prevent collisions with methods in capistrano with similar names, and to provide a cleaner API. See capistrano issue 912 and issue 107 for more details. - Connection pooling now uses a thread local to store connection pool, giving each thread its own connection pool. Thank you @mbrictson see #101 for more.
- Command map indifferent towards strings and symbols thanks to @thomasfedb see #91
- Moved vagrant wrapper to
support
directory, added ability to run tests with vagrant using ssh. @miry see #64 - Removed unnecessary require
require_relative '../sshkit'
inlib/sshkit/dsl.rb
prevents warnings thanks @brabic. - Doc fixes thanks @seanhandley @vojto
https://github.com/capistrano/sshkit/compare/v1.2.0...v1.3.0
- Connection pooling. SSH connections are reused across multiple invocations
of
on()
, which can result in significant performance gains. See: capistrano#70. Matt @mbrictson Brictson. - Fixes to the Formatter::Dot and to the formatter class name resolver. @hab287:w
- Added the license to the Gemspec. @anatol.
- Fix :limit handling for the
in: :groups
run mode. Phil @phs Smith - Doc fixes @seanhandley, @sergey-alekseev.
https://github.com/capistrano/sshkit/compare/v1.1.0...v1.2.0
- Support picking up a project local SSH config file, if a SSH config file exists at ./.ssh/config it will be merged with the ~/.ssh/config. This is ideal for defining project-local proxies/gateways, etc. Thanks to Alex @0rca Vzorov.
- Tests and general improvements to the Printer backends (mostly used internally). Thanks to Michael @miry Nikitochkin.
- Update the net-scp dependency version. Thanks again to Michael @miry Nikitochkin.
- Improved command map. This feature allows mapped variables to be pushed and unshifted onto the mapping so that the Capistrano extensions for rbenv and bundler, etc can work together. For discussion about the reasoning see capistrano/capistrano#639 and capistrano#45. A big thanks to Kir @kirs Shatrov.
test()
andcapture()
now behave as expected inside arun_locally
block meaning that they now run on your local machine, rather than erring out. Thanks to Kentaro @kentaroi Imai.- The
:wait
option is now successfully passed to the runner now. Previously the:wait
option was ignored. Thanks to Jordan @jhollinger Hollinger for catching the mistake in our test coverage. - Fixes and general improvements to the
download()
method which until now was quite naïve. Thanks to @chqr.
https://github.com/capistrano/sshkit/compare/v1.0.0...v1.1.0
- Please see the Git history.
git rebase
ate our changelog (we should have been more careful)
- The gem now supports a run_locally, although it's nothing to do with SSH, it makes a nice API. There are examples in the EXAMPLES.md.
- Allow the setting of global SSH options on the
backend.ssh
as a hash, these options are the same as Net::SSH configure expects. Thanks to Rafał @lisukorin Lisowski
- Lots of small changes since 0.0.27.
- Particularly working around a possible NaN issue when uploading comparatively large files.
- Don't clobber SSH options with empty values. This allows Net::SSH to do the right thing most of the time, and look into the SSH configuration files.
- Pretty output no longer prints white text. ("Command.....")
- Fixed a double-output bug, where upon receiving the exit status from a remote command, the last data packet that it sent would be re-printed by the pretty formatter.
- Integration tests now use an Ubuntu Precise 64 Vagrant base box.
- Additional host declaration syntax,
SSHKit::Host
can now take a hash of host properties in addition to a number of new (common sense) DSN type syntaxes. - Changes to the constants used for logging, we no longer re-define a
Logger::TRACE
constant on the globalLogger
class, rather everyhing now usesSSHKit::Logger
(Thanks to Rafa Garcia) - Various syntax and documentation fixes.
upload!
anddownload!
now log to different levels depending on completion percentage. When the upload is 0 percent complete or a number indivisible by 10, the message is logged toLogger::DEBUG
otherwise the message is logged toLogger::INFO
, this should mean that normal users at a sane log level should see upload progress jump to100%
for small files, and otherwise for larger files they'll see output every10%
.
-
Pretty output now streams stdout and stderr. Previous versions would append (
+=
) chunks of data written by the remote host to theCommand
instance, and thePretty
formatter would only print stdout/stderr if the command was#complete?
. Historically this lead to issues where the remote process was blocking for input, had written the prompt to stdout, but it was not visible on the client side.Now each time the command is passed to the output stream, the stdout/stderr are replaced with the lines returned from the remote server in this chunk. (i.e were yielded to the callback block). Commands now have attribute accessors for
#full_stdout
and#full_stderr
which are appended in the way that#stdout
and#stderr
were previously.This should be considered a private API, and one should beware of relying on
#full_stdout
or#full_stderr
, they will likely be replaced with a cleaner soltion eventually. -
upload!
anddownload!
now print progress reports at theLogger::INFO
verbosity level.
- Explicitly rely on
net-scp
gem.
-
Added naïve implementations of
upload!()
anddownload!()
(syncoronous) to the Net::SSH backend. SeeEXAMPLES.md
for more extensive usage examples.The
upload!()
method can take a filename, or anIO
, this reflects the way the underlying Net::SCP implementation works. The same is true ofdownload!()
, when called with a single argument it captures the file's contents, otherwise it downloads the file to the local disk.on hosts do |host| upload!(StringIO.new('some-data-here'), '~/.ssh/authorized_keys') upload!('~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub', '~/.ssh/authorized_keys') puts download!('/etc/monit/monitrc') download!('/etc/monit/monitrc', '~/monitrc') end
-
Fixed an issue with default formatter
-
Modified
SSHKit.config.output_verbosity=
to accept different objects:SSHKit.config.output_verbosity = Logger::INFO SSHKit.config.output_verbosity = :info SSHKit.config.output_verbosity = 1
- Fixed a bug where the log level would be assigned, not compared in the pretty formatter, breaking the remainder of the output verbosity.
-
Modified the
Pretty
formatter to include the log level in front of executed commands. -
Modified the
Pretty
formatter not to print stdout and stderr by default, the log level must be raised to Logger::DEBUG to see the command outputs. -
Modified the
Pretty
formatter to useCommand#to_s
when printing the command, this prints the short form (without modifications/wrappers applied to the command for users, groups, directories, umasks, etc).
-
Enable
as()
to take either a string/symbol as previously, but also now accepts a hash of{user: ..., group: ...}
. In case that your host system supports the commandsg
(man 1 sg
) to switch your effective group ID then one can work on files as a team group user.on host do |host| as user: :peter, group: griffin do execute :touch, 'somefile' end end
will result in a file with the following permissions:
-rw-r--r-- 1 peter griffin 0 Jan 27 08:12 somefile
This should make it much easier to share deploy scripts between team members.
Note:
sg
has some very strict user and group password requirements (the user may not have a password (passwd username -l
to lock an account that already has a password), and the group may not have a password.)Additionally, and unsurprisingly the user must also be a member of the group.
sg
was chosen overnewgrp
as it's easier to embed in a one-liner command,newgrp
could be used with a heredoc, but my research suggested that it might be better to use sg, as it better represents my intention, a temporary switch to a different effective group. -
Fixed a bug with environmental variables and umasking introduced in 0.0.14. Since that version the environmental variables were being presented to the umask command's subshell, and not to intended command's subshell.
incorrect: `ENV=var umask 002 && env` correct: `umask 002 && ENV=var env`
-
Changed the exception handler, if a command returns with a non-zero exit status then the output will be prefixed with the command name and which channel any output was written to, for example:
Command.new("echo ping; false") => echo stdout: ping echo stderr: Nothing written
In this contrived example that's more or less useless, however with badly behaved commands that write errors to stdout, and don't include their name in the program output, it can help a lot with debugging.
-
Fixed a bug introduced in 0.0.16 where the capture() helper returned the name of the command that had been run, not it's output.
-
Classify the pre-directory switch, and pre-user switch command guards as having a DEBUG log level to exclude them from the logs.
- Fixed a bug introduced in 0.0.15 where the capture() helper returned boolean, discarding any output from the server.
-
Command
now takes averbosity
option. This defaults toLogger::INFO
and can be set to any of the Ruby logger level constants. You can also set it to the symbol:debug
(and friends) which will be expanded into the correct constants.The log verbosity level is set to Logger::INFO by default, and can be overridden by setting
SSHKit.config.output_verbosity = Logger::{...}
, pick a level that works for you.By default
test()
andcapture()
calls are surpressed, and not printed by the pretty logger as of this version.
- Umasks can now be set on
Command
instances. It can be set globally withSSHKit.config.umask
(default, nil; meaning take the system default). This can be used to set, for example a umask of007
for allowing users with the same primary group to share code without stepping on eachother's toes.
- Correctly quote
as(user)
commands, previously it would expand to:sudo su user -c /usr/bin/env echo "Hello World"
, in which the command to run was taken as simply/usr/bin/env
. By quoting all arguments it should now work as expected.sudo su user -c "/usr/bin/env echo \""Hello World\""
- Also print anything the program wrote to stdout when the exit status is non-zero and the command raises an error. (assits debugging badly behaved programs that fail, and write their error output to stdout.)
- Implementing confuguration objects on the backends (WIP, undocumented)
- Implement
SSHKit.config.default_env
, a hash which can be modified and will act as a globalwith
. - Fixed #9 (with(a: 'b', c: 'c') being parsed as
A=bC=d
. Now properly space separated. - Fixed #10 (overly aggressive shell escaping), one can now do: `with(path: 'foo:$PATH') without the $ being escaped too early.
- Include more attributes in
Command#to_hash
.
- Include more attributes in
Command#to_hash
.
- Added DSL method
background()
this sends a task to the background usingnohup
and redirects it's output to/dev/null
so as to avoid littering the filesystem withnohup.out
files.
Note: Backgrounding a task won't work as you expect if you give it a
string, that is you must do background(:sleep, 5)
and not background("sleep 5")
according to the rules by which a command is not processed in any way if it
contains a spaca character in it's first argument.
Usage Example:
on hosts do
background :rake, "assets:precompile" # typically takes 5 minutes!
end
Further: Many programs are badly behaved and no not work well with nohup
it has to do with the way nohup works, reopening the processe's file
descriptors and redirecting them. Programs that re-open, or otherwise
manipulate their own file descriptors may lock up when the SSH session is
disconnected, often they block writing to, or reading from stdin/out.
- DSL method
execute()
will now raiseSSHKit::Command::Failed
when the exit status is non-zero. The message of the exception will be whatever the process had written to stdout. - New DSL method
test()
behaves asexecute()
used to until this version. Command
now raises an error in#exit_status=()
if the exit status given is not zero. (see below)- All errors raised by error conditions of SSHKit are defined as subclasses of
SSHKit::StandardError
which is itself a subclass ofStandardError
.
The Command
objects can be set to not raise, by passing raise_on_non_zero_exit: false
when instantiating them, this is exactly what test()
does internally.
Example:
on hosts do |host
if test "[ -d /opt/sites ]" do
within "/opt/sites" do
execute :git, :pull
end
else
execute :git, :clone, 'some-repository', '/opt/sites'
end
end
- Support arbitrary properties on Host objects. (see below)
Starting with this version, the Host
class supports arbitrary properties,
here's a proposed use-case:
servers = %w{one.example.com two.example.com
three.example.com four.example.com}.collect do |s|
h = SSHKit::Host.new(s)
if s.match /(one|two)/
h.properties.roles = [:web]
else
h.properties.roles = [:app]
end
end
on servers do |host|
if host.properties.roles.include?(:web)
# Do something pertinent to web servers
elsif host.properties.roles.include?(:app)
# Do something pertinent to application servers
end
end
Naturally, this is a contrived example, the #properties
attribute on the
Host instance is implemented as an OpenStruct
and
will behave exactly as such.
- Removed configuration option
SSHKit.config.format
(see below) - Removed configuration option
SSHKit.config.runner
(see below)
The format should now be set by doing:
SSHKit.config.output = File.open('/dev/null')
SSHKit.config.output = MyFormatterClass.new($stdout)
The library ships with three formatters, BlackHole
, Dot
and Pretty
.
The default is Pretty
, but can easily be changed:
SSHKit.config.output = SSHKit::Formatter::Pretty.new($stdout)
SSHKit.config.output = SSHKit::Formatter::Dot.new($stdout)
SSHKit.config.output = SSHKit::Formatter::BlackHole.new($stdout)
The one and only argument to the formatter is the String/StringIOish object to which the output should be sent. (It should be possible to stack formatters, or build a multi-formatter to log, and stream to the screen, for example)
The runner is now set by default_options
on the Coordinator class. The
default is still :parallel, and can be overridden on the on()
(or
Coordinator#each
) calls directly.
There is no global way to change the runner style for all on()
calls as of
version 0.0.5
.
- Rename the ConnectionManager class to Coordinator, connections are handled in the backend, if it needs to create some connections.
- Refactor the runner classes into an abstract heirarchy.
- Include a Pretty formatter
- Modify example to use Pretty formatter.
- Move common behaviour to an abstract formatter.
- Formatters no longer inherit StringIO
First release.