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Webauthn authentication for TYPO3

This is a TYPO3 CMS extension to provide Webauthn support for multi-factor-authentication in the backend. It is compatible with every browser and device supporting the Webauthn specification. When using a Chromium based browser, Firefox or Safari, those include hardware dongles/keys, Android smartphones as well as Webauthn compatible system authentications like Windows Hello, using biometric data like fingerprints, and/or Active Directory.

Installation

If the setup uses TYPO3 v11.5+, use composer to add the extension as a dependency:

composer require supseven/webauthn

Older TYPO3 versions are not supported.

Configuration

All the following configuration settings are optional. Available options as well as their default values, if not explicitly set, are listed below.

Base setup

To set webauthn as the default MFA method, add this line to the TYPO3 setup, eg. in the AdditionalConfiguration.php file:

$GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['BE']['recommendedMfaProvider'] = 'webauthn';

Other providers still work, webauthn does not interfere with any of them.

Extension configuration

The following configuration values in the $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS'] array are available (all optional!). If they are actually used or displayed depends on the webauthn device being used, eg.: a simple security key cannot show the name or icon.

$GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['EXTENSIONS']['webauthn']['name']: String with the name of the TYPO3 installation. Defaults to to the value of $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['SYS']['sitename'] if not set explicitly.

$GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['EXTENSIONS']['webauthn']['id']: String with the ID of the app. Must be a domain name. If none given, the browser will use the domain used during device registration. Should be set to the "main" or "primary" domain if the TYPO3 backend is available under several domains. Otherwise a registered device can only be used under the domain it was registered with.

$GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['EXTENSIONS']['webauthn']['icon']: String with a path to an icon. If none is set, webauthn will try the value of the setting $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['EXTENSIONS']['backend']['loginLogo']. No icon will be used if neither settings are set. If the icon is actually displayed, depends on the device capabilities, eg.: a dongle without a display cannot show it, a smartphone might.

User configuration

The actual setup is done in the "User Settings" module, for each backend user individually.

If a user has a "real name" in the be_user record, this name will be displayed, otherwise the "username" will be used.

Alternatives

Extension mfa_webauthn also provides webauthn support for MFA. The main difference is that EXT:mfa_webauthn offers a more guided UI at the expense of less supported devices. This extensions offers more freedom in choice of devices, but may confuse less experienced users with its options.

As always: in case of doubt, just try them both and choose the one that best matches your requirements.

Legal

License

The software is licensed under the GPLv2 or, at your options, a later version of this license. See LICENSE or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.txt.

Mentions

The icon is the official webauthn icon, provided by the bootstrap icons project which uses the MIT license. See https://github.com/twbs/icons/blob/main/LICENSE.md for details.

Uses the webauth-lib library licensed under the MIT license, see https://github.com/web-auth/webauthn-lib for details.

The client JS uses the simlewebauthn/browser library licensed under the MIT license, see https://github.com/web-auth/webauthn-lib for details.