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README
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# $Id: README,v 1.47 2020/12/25 21:47:43 chw Exp chw $
ruby-odbc-0.999991
This is an ODBC binding for Ruby. So far it has been tested with
- Ruby 1.[6-9], MySQL 3.22/MyODBC (local), unixODBC 2.1.0
on Linux 2.2-x86 and 2.6-x86_64
- Ruby 1.6.4, MySQL 3.22/MyODBC (local), libiodbc 2.50
on Linux 2.2-x86
- Ruby 1.[6-8], MySQL 3.22/MyODBC (remote), MS Jet Engine, MSVC++ 6.0
on Windows NT4SP6
- Ruby 1.6.[3-5], MySQL 3.22/MyODBC (remote), MS Jet Engine, cygwin,
on Windows NT4SP6 and 2000
- Ruby 1.8.*, SQLite/ODBC >= 0.67, libiodbc 3.52.4 on Fedora Core 3 x86
- Ruby 2.0.0, SQLite/ODBC >= 0.93, unixODBC 2.2.14 on Ubuntu 12.04 x86
- Ruby >= 2.4
Michael Neumann <neumann @nospam@ s-direktnet.de> and
Will Merrell <wmerrell @nospam@ catalystcorp.com> reported successful
compilation with Cygwin on Win32.
Requirements:
- Ruby 1.6.[3-8] or Ruby >= 1.7
- unixODBC 2.x or libiodbc 3.52 on UN*X
Installation:
$ ruby -Cext extconf.rb [--enable-dlopen|--disable-dlopen]
$ make -C ext
# make -C ext install
--enable/disble-dlopen turns on/off special initialization
code to make ruby-odbc agnostic to unixODBC/iODBC driver
manager shared library names when GCC is used for compile.
In cases where unixODBC or iODBC is installed in non-standard
locations, use the option --with-odbc-dir=<non-standard-location>
when running extconf.rb
Installation of utf8 version:
$ ruby -Cext/utf8 extconf.rb [--enable-dlopen|--disable-dlopen]
$ make -C ext/utf8
# make -C ext/utf8 install
Installation MSVC:
C:..>ruby -Cext extconf.rb
C:..>cd ext
C:..>nmake
C:..>nmake install
C:..>ruby -Cutf8 extconf.rb
C:..>cd utf8
C:..>nmake
C:..>nmake install
Testing:
$ ruby -Ctest test.rb DSN [uid] [pwd]
or
$ ruby -KU -Ctest/utf8 test.rb DSN [uid] [pwd]
Usage:
Refer to doc/odbc.html
The difference between utf8 and non-utf8 versions are:
- non-utf8 version uses normal SQL.* ANSI functions
- utf8 version uses SQL.*W UNICODE functions and
requires/returns all strings in UTF8 format
Thus, depending on the -K option of ruby one could use
that code snippet:
...
if $KCODE == "UTF8" then
require 'odbc_utf8'
else
require 'odbc'
fi
It is also possible to load both non-utf8 and utf8 version
into ruby:
...
# non-utf8 version
require 'odbc'
# utf8 version
require 'odbc_utf8'
Whichever is loaded first, gets the module name 'ODBC'.
The second loaded module will be named 'ODBC_UTF8' (for
'odbc_utf8') or 'ODBC_NONE' (for 'odbc'). That should
allow to use both versions simultaneously in special
situations.
TODO:
- heavier testing
- improve documentation
Author:
Christian Werner
mailto:chw @nospam@ ch-werner.de
http://www.ch-werner.de/rubyodbc