diff --git a/packages/compat/plugin-swc/src/plugin.ts b/packages/compat/plugin-swc/src/plugin.ts
index 091f6ad941..744a9a0384 100644
--- a/packages/compat/plugin-swc/src/plugin.ts
+++ b/packages/compat/plugin-swc/src/plugin.ts
@@ -98,6 +98,10 @@ export const pluginSwc = (options: PluginSwcOptions = {}): RsbuildPlugin => ({
           .mimetype({
             or: ['text/javascript', 'application/javascript'],
           })
+          // compatible with legacy packages with type="module"
+          // https://github.com/webpack/webpack/issues/11467
+          .resolve.set('fullySpecified', false)
+          .end()
           .use(CHAIN_ID.USE.SWC)
           .loader(path.resolve(__dirname, './loader'))
           .options(removeUselessOptions(mainConfig) satisfies TransformConfig);
diff --git a/packages/compat/plugin-swc/tests/__snapshots__/plugin.test.ts.snap b/packages/compat/plugin-swc/tests/__snapshots__/plugin.test.ts.snap
index 2cd2589fdd..04ad32841c 100644
--- a/packages/compat/plugin-swc/tests/__snapshots__/plugin.test.ts.snap
+++ b/packages/compat/plugin-swc/tests/__snapshots__/plugin.test.ts.snap
@@ -78,6 +78,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should apply source.include and source.exclude correctly 1
             "application/javascript",
           ],
         },
+        "resolve": {
+          "fullySpecified": false,
+        },
         "use": [
           {
             "loader": "<ROOT>/packages/compat/plugin-swc/src/loader",
@@ -206,6 +209,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should disable react refresh when dev.hmr is false 1`] = `
           "application/javascript",
         ],
       },
+      "resolve": {
+        "fullySpecified": false,
+      },
       "use": [
         {
           "loader": "<ROOT>/packages/compat/plugin-swc/src/loader",
@@ -330,6 +336,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should disable react refresh when target is not web 1`] =
           "application/javascript",
         ],
       },
+      "resolve": {
+        "fullySpecified": false,
+      },
       "use": [
         {
           "loader": "<ROOT>/packages/compat/plugin-swc/src/loader",
@@ -454,6 +463,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should disable react refresh when target is not web 2`] =
           "application/javascript",
         ],
       },
+      "resolve": {
+        "fullySpecified": false,
+      },
       "use": [
         {
           "loader": "<ROOT>/packages/compat/plugin-swc/src/loader",
@@ -581,6 +593,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should disable react refresh when target is not web 3`] =
           "application/javascript",
         ],
       },
+      "resolve": {
+        "fullySpecified": false,
+      },
       "use": [
         {
           "loader": "<ROOT>/packages/compat/plugin-swc/src/loader",
@@ -708,6 +723,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should disable react refresh when target is not web 4`] =
           "application/javascript",
         ],
       },
+      "resolve": {
+        "fullySpecified": false,
+      },
       "use": [
         {
           "loader": "<ROOT>/packages/compat/plugin-swc/src/loader",
@@ -928,6 +946,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should set multiple swc-loader 1`] = `
         "application/javascript",
       ],
     },
+    "resolve": {
+      "fullySpecified": false,
+    },
     "use": [
       {
         "loader": "<ROOT>/packages/compat/plugin-swc/src/loader",
@@ -1075,6 +1096,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should set swc-loader 1`] = `
             "application/javascript",
           ],
         },
+        "resolve": {
+          "fullySpecified": false,
+        },
         "use": [
           {
             "loader": "<ROOT>/packages/compat/plugin-swc/src/loader",
diff --git a/packages/core/src/provider/plugins/swc.ts b/packages/core/src/provider/plugins/swc.ts
index ab2d62c449..40b508b300 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/provider/plugins/swc.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/provider/plugins/swc.ts
@@ -116,6 +116,10 @@ export const pluginSwc = (): RsbuildPlugin => ({
           .mimetype({
             or: ['text/javascript', 'application/javascript'],
           })
+          // compatible with legacy packages with type="module"
+          // https://github.com/webpack/webpack/issues/11467
+          .resolve.set('fullySpecified', false)
+          .end()
           .use(CHAIN_ID.USE.SWC)
           .loader(builtinSwcLoaderName)
           // Using cloned options to keep options separate from each other
diff --git a/packages/core/tests/__snapshots__/swc.test.ts.snap b/packages/core/tests/__snapshots__/swc.test.ts.snap
index 4b6946f504..60208d6f8f 100644
--- a/packages/core/tests/__snapshots__/swc.test.ts.snap
+++ b/packages/core/tests/__snapshots__/swc.test.ts.snap
@@ -64,6 +64,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should add antd pluginImport 1`] = `
             "application/javascript",
           ],
         },
+        "resolve": {
+          "fullySpecified": false,
+        },
         "use": [
           {
             "loader": "builtin:swc-loader",
@@ -171,6 +174,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should add browserslist 1`] = `
               "application/javascript",
             ],
           },
+          "resolve": {
+            "fullySpecified": false,
+          },
           "use": [
             {
               "loader": "builtin:swc-loader",
@@ -276,6 +282,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should add browserslist 2`] = `
               "application/javascript",
             ],
           },
+          "resolve": {
+            "fullySpecified": false,
+          },
           "use": [
             {
               "loader": "builtin:swc-loader",
@@ -391,6 +400,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should add pluginImport 1`] = `
               "application/javascript",
             ],
           },
+          "resolve": {
+            "fullySpecified": false,
+          },
           "use": [
             {
               "loader": "builtin:swc-loader",
@@ -508,6 +520,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should disable all pluginImport 1`] = `
             "application/javascript",
           ],
         },
+        "resolve": {
+          "fullySpecified": false,
+        },
         "use": [
           {
             "loader": "builtin:swc-loader",
@@ -612,6 +627,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should disable preset_env in target other than web 1`] = `
               "application/javascript",
             ],
           },
+          "resolve": {
+            "fullySpecified": false,
+          },
           "use": [
             {
               "loader": "builtin:swc-loader",
@@ -714,6 +732,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should disable preset_env mode 1`] = `
               "application/javascript",
             ],
           },
+          "resolve": {
+            "fullySpecified": false,
+          },
           "use": [
             {
               "loader": "builtin:swc-loader",
@@ -822,6 +843,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should enable entry mode preset_env 1`] = `
               "application/javascript",
             ],
           },
+          "resolve": {
+            "fullySpecified": false,
+          },
           "use": [
             {
               "loader": "builtin:swc-loader",
@@ -932,6 +956,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should enable usage mode preset_env 1`] = `
               "application/javascript",
             ],
           },
+          "resolve": {
+            "fullySpecified": false,
+          },
           "use": [
             {
               "loader": "builtin:swc-loader",
@@ -1043,6 +1070,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should has correct core-js 1`] = `
               "application/javascript",
             ],
           },
+          "resolve": {
+            "fullySpecified": false,
+          },
           "use": [
             {
               "loader": "builtin:swc-loader",
@@ -1147,6 +1177,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should has correct core-js 2`] = `
               "application/javascript",
             ],
           },
+          "resolve": {
+            "fullySpecified": false,
+          },
           "use": [
             {
               "loader": "builtin:swc-loader",
@@ -1251,6 +1284,9 @@ exports[`plugin-swc > should'n override browserslist when target platform is not
               "application/javascript",
             ],
           },
+          "resolve": {
+            "fullySpecified": false,
+          },
           "use": [
             {
               "loader": "builtin:swc-loader",
diff --git a/packages/shared/src/chain.ts b/packages/shared/src/chain.ts
index 2e7956f1a1..32f8d6af0d 100644
--- a/packages/shared/src/chain.ts
+++ b/packages/shared/src/chain.ts
@@ -410,14 +410,6 @@ export function applyResolvePlugin(api: RsbuildPluginAPI) {
       applyFullySpecified({ chain, config, CHAIN_ID });
     },
   });
-
-  api.modifyBundlerChain((chain, { CHAIN_ID }) => {
-    if (chain.module.rules.get(CHAIN_ID.RULE.JS_DATA_URI)) {
-      chain.module
-        .rule(CHAIN_ID.RULE.JS_DATA_URI)
-        .resolve.set('fullySpecified', false);
-    }
-  });
 }
 
 // compatible with legacy packages with type="module"