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* Add samples demonstrating cross receiver settlement * Fix * Fix * fix line break * Fix sln * regenerate * Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: Jesse Squire <[email protected]> --------- Co-authored-by: Jesse Squire <[email protected]>
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...s/Azure.Messaging.ServiceBus/samples/Sample16_CrossReceiverMessageSettlement.md
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# Cross Receiver Message Settlement | ||
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The message settlement APIs on the `ServiceBusReceiver` require passing in the | ||
`ServiceBusReceivedMessage`. This can be limiting for scenarios in which the message needs to be persisted and then | ||
settled across process boundaries. There are two strategies that can be used for settling a message with a different | ||
receiver. The recommended strategy depends on the specific application scenario. | ||
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## Storing the entire `ServiceBusReceivedMessage` | ||
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If it is necessary to store the entire message and then rehydrate it in another process, use the following strategy. | ||
First we can get the raw AMQP message bytes and lock token as shown below: | ||
*Note: The lock token is not | ||
actually part of the AMQP message so it needs to stored separately from the AMQP bytes.* | ||
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```C# Snippet:ServiceBusWriteReceivedMessage | ||
var client1 = new ServiceBusClient(connectionString); | ||
ServiceBusSender sender = client1.CreateSender(queueName); | ||
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var message = new ServiceBusMessage("some message"); | ||
await sender.SendMessageAsync(message); | ||
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ServiceBusReceiver receiver1 = client1.CreateReceiver(queueName); | ||
ServiceBusReceivedMessage receivedMessage = await receiver1.ReceiveMessageAsync(); | ||
ReadOnlyMemory<byte> amqpMessageBytes = receivedMessage.GetRawAmqpMessage().ToBytes().ToMemory(); | ||
ReadOnlyMemory<byte> lockTokenBytes = Guid.Parse(receivedMessage.LockToken).ToByteArray(); | ||
``` | ||
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In order to rehydrate the message in another process, we would do the following: | ||
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```C# Snippet:ServiceBusReadReceivedMessage | ||
AmqpAnnotatedMessage amqpMessage = AmqpAnnotatedMessage.FromBytes(new BinaryData(amqpMessageBytes)); | ||
ServiceBusReceivedMessage rehydratedMessage = ServiceBusReceivedMessage.FromAmqpMessage(amqpMessage, new BinaryData(lockTokenBytes)); | ||
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var client2 = new ServiceBusClient(connectionString); | ||
ServiceBusReceiver receiver2 = client2.CreateReceiver(queueName); | ||
await receiver2.CompleteMessageAsync(rehydratedMessage); | ||
``` | ||
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## Storing only the lock token | ||
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If the entire message is not needed when settling the message in a different process, you can simply preserve the | ||
lock token. In the example below, we store off the lock token using its GUID bytes. You can also simply store a | ||
string if that is easier for your scenario. | ||
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```C# Snippet:ServiceBusWriteReceivedMessageLockToken | ||
var client1 = new ServiceBusClient(connectionString); | ||
ServiceBusSender sender = client1.CreateSender(queueName); | ||
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var message = new ServiceBusMessage("some message"); | ||
await sender.SendMessageAsync(message); | ||
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ServiceBusReceiver receiver1 = client1.CreateReceiver(queueName); | ||
ServiceBusReceivedMessage receivedMessage = await receiver1.ReceiveMessageAsync(); | ||
ReadOnlyMemory<byte> lockTokenBytes = Guid.Parse(receivedMessage.LockToken).ToByteArray(); | ||
``` | ||
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In order to rehydrate the message in another process using the lock token, we would do the following: | ||
*Note: Because we only stored the lock token, when we rehydrate the message all of the properties of the | ||
`ServiceBusReceivedMessage` other than `LockToken` will have default values.* | ||
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```C# Snippet:ServiceBusReadReceivedMessageLockToken | ||
ServiceBusReceivedMessage rehydratedMessage = ServiceBusModelFactory.ServiceBusReceivedMessage(lockTokenGuid: new Guid(lockTokenBytes.ToArray())); | ||
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var client2 = new ServiceBusClient(connectionString); | ||
ServiceBusReceiver receiver2 = client2.CreateReceiver(queueName); | ||
await receiver2.CompleteMessageAsync(rehydratedMessage); | ||
``` |
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...cebus/Azure.Messaging.ServiceBus/tests/Samples/Sample16_CrossReceiverMessageSettlement.cs
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// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. | ||
// Licensed under the MIT License. | ||
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using System; | ||
using System.Collections.Generic; | ||
using System.Threading.Tasks; | ||
using Azure.Core.Amqp; | ||
using NUnit.Framework; | ||
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namespace Azure.Messaging.ServiceBus.Tests.Samples | ||
{ | ||
public class Sample16_CrossReceiverMessageSettlement : ServiceBusLiveTestBase | ||
{ | ||
[Test] | ||
public async Task RehydrateReceivedMessageUsingRawBytes() | ||
{ | ||
await using (var scope = await ServiceBusScope.CreateWithQueue(enablePartitioning: false, enableSession: false)) | ||
{ | ||
#if SNIPPET | ||
string connectionString = "<connection_string>"; | ||
string queueName = "<queue_name>"; | ||
#else | ||
string connectionString = TestEnvironment.ServiceBusConnectionString; | ||
string queueName = scope.QueueName; | ||
#endif | ||
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#region Snippet:ServiceBusWriteReceivedMessage | ||
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var client1 = new ServiceBusClient(connectionString); | ||
ServiceBusSender sender = client1.CreateSender(queueName); | ||
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var message = new ServiceBusMessage("some message"); | ||
await sender.SendMessageAsync(message); | ||
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ServiceBusReceiver receiver1 = client1.CreateReceiver(queueName); | ||
ServiceBusReceivedMessage receivedMessage = await receiver1.ReceiveMessageAsync(); | ||
ReadOnlyMemory<byte> amqpMessageBytes = receivedMessage.GetRawAmqpMessage().ToBytes().ToMemory(); | ||
ReadOnlyMemory<byte> lockTokenBytes = Guid.Parse(receivedMessage.LockToken).ToByteArray(); | ||
#endregion | ||
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#region Snippet:ServiceBusReadReceivedMessage | ||
AmqpAnnotatedMessage amqpMessage = AmqpAnnotatedMessage.FromBytes(new BinaryData(amqpMessageBytes)); | ||
ServiceBusReceivedMessage rehydratedMessage = ServiceBusReceivedMessage.FromAmqpMessage(amqpMessage, new BinaryData(lockTokenBytes)); | ||
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var client2 = new ServiceBusClient(connectionString); | ||
ServiceBusReceiver receiver2 = client2.CreateReceiver(queueName); | ||
await receiver2.CompleteMessageAsync(rehydratedMessage); | ||
#endregion | ||
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Assert.AreEqual("some message", rehydratedMessage.Body.ToString()); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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[Test] | ||
public async Task RehydrateReceivedMessageUsingLockToken() | ||
{ | ||
await using (var scope = await ServiceBusScope.CreateWithQueue(enablePartitioning: false, enableSession: false)) | ||
{ | ||
#if SNIPPET | ||
string connectionString = "<connection_string>"; | ||
string queueName = "<queue_name>"; | ||
#else | ||
string connectionString = TestEnvironment.ServiceBusConnectionString; | ||
string queueName = scope.QueueName; | ||
#endif | ||
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#region Snippet:ServiceBusWriteReceivedMessageLockToken | ||
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var client1 = new ServiceBusClient(connectionString); | ||
ServiceBusSender sender = client1.CreateSender(queueName); | ||
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var message = new ServiceBusMessage("some message"); | ||
await sender.SendMessageAsync(message); | ||
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ServiceBusReceiver receiver1 = client1.CreateReceiver(queueName); | ||
ServiceBusReceivedMessage receivedMessage = await receiver1.ReceiveMessageAsync(); | ||
ReadOnlyMemory<byte> lockTokenBytes = Guid.Parse(receivedMessage.LockToken).ToByteArray(); | ||
#endregion | ||
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#region Snippet:ServiceBusReadReceivedMessageLockToken | ||
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ServiceBusReceivedMessage rehydratedMessage = ServiceBusModelFactory.ServiceBusReceivedMessage(lockTokenGuid: new Guid(lockTokenBytes.ToArray())); | ||
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var client2 = new ServiceBusClient(connectionString); | ||
ServiceBusReceiver receiver2 = client2.CreateReceiver(queueName); | ||
await receiver2.CompleteMessageAsync(rehydratedMessage); | ||
#endregion | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |