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A Behat 2.4 + Mink + 1.4 Demo

Mink

Mink is a browser emulators abstraction layer.

It defines a basic API through which you can talk with specific browser emulator libraries.

Mink drivers define a bridge between Mink and those libraries.

This repository will allow you to easily try Mink and Behat to test… wikipedia.org!

Usage

Clone this repo:

git clone https://github.com/Behat/MinkExtension-example

Now install Behat, Mink, MinkExtension and their dependencies with composer:

curl http://getcomposer.org/installer | php
php composer.phar install

Now to launch Behat, just run:

bin/behat

Launch Behat: the two first scenarios should use Goutte. The third one checks that the JS autocomplete field works on wikipedia: it uses Selenium WebDriver! but lets ignore it for a quick start with --tags filter:

vendor/bin/behat --tags ~@javascript

You should see an output like:

Feature: Search
  In order to see a word definition
  As a website user
  I need to be able to search for a word

  Scenario: Searching for a page that does exist
    Given I am on /wiki/Main_Page
    When I fill in "search" with "Behavior Driven Development"
    And I press "searchButton"
    Then I should see "agile software development"

  Scenario: Searching for a page that does NOT exist
    Given I am on /wiki/Main_Page
    When I fill in "search" with "Glory Driven Development"
    And I press "searchButton"
    Then I should see "Search results"

2 scenarios (2 passed)
8 steps (8 passed)

Different types of contexts

There's 4 ways to run this suite:

  1. Using TraitedFeatureContext, which leverages php5.4 traits for clean reusability. If you have php5.4 installed, just call:

    bin/behat -p=traits
  2. Using SimpleFeatureContext, which uses inheritance mechanism to get predefined step definitions. If you prefer 5.3 and inheritance, just call:

    bin/behat -p=inheritance
  3. Using SubcontextedFeatureContext, which uses subcontexts mechanism to get predefined step definitions. If you prefer 5.3 and subcontexts, just call:

    bin/behat -p=subcontexts
  4. Using no context. This way will use default context from extension, giving you ability to avoid context creation altogether. Profile no_context uses non-existing bootstrap path, so Behat will not be able to find any context class and will use defaul Behat\MinkExtension\Context\MinkContext:

    bin/behat -p=no_context

You must choose between those 4 ways right now just for their demonstration. In reality, Behat supports them simultaneously and you can mix them together.

Selenium WebDriver

If you want to test @javascript part of feature, you'll need to install Selenium. Selenium gives you ability to run @javascript tagged scenarios in real browser.

  1. Download latest Selenium2 jar from the Selenium website

  2. Run selenium jar with:

    java -jar selenium.jar > /dev/null &

Now if you run:

bin/behat

you should see an output like this:

Feature: Search
  In order to see a word definition
  As a website user
  I need to be able to search for a word

  Scenario: Searching for a page that does exist
    Given I am on /wiki/Main_Page
    When I fill in "search" with "Behavior Driven Development"
    And I press "searchButton"
    Then I should see "agile software development"

  Scenario: Searching for a page that does NOT exist
    Given I am on /wiki/Main_Page
    When I fill in "search" with "Glory Driven Development"
    And I press "searchButton"
    Then I should see "Search results"

  @javascript
  Scenario: Searching for a page with autocompletion
    Given I am on /wiki/Main_Page
    When I fill in "search" with "Behavior Driv"
    And I wait for the suggestion box to appear
    Then I should see "Behavior Driven Development"

3 scenarios (3 passed)
12 steps (12 passed)

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Example of Behat 2.4 + Mink 1.4 + MinkExtension usage

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