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VLC and AMF
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VLC media player supports AMF encoders by using the FFmpeg library.
To use AMF encoders in VLC, download the latest nightly builds from https://nightlies.videolan.org/ or compile VLC from sources.
Since VLC 4.0 nightly builds might be unstable, we recommend to use the stable VLC version from branch 3.0.18 by cherry-picking some commits from the master branch. AMF support is already integrated into the master branch, therefore cherry-picking commits is needed for older versions only.
git clone http://git.videolan.org/git/vlc.git vlc
cd vlc
git checkout 3.0.18
# The commits below are needed for enabling AMF support in VLC
git chery-pick f1a2665f609d9d5bd7e662a8a2519018e1d3f61c
git chery-pick dc1decb2609ca44c78b8bd2db77dd87a85dbcb92
Use the following instructions to build VLC from sources:
Note: If you are compiling VLC from sources, please make sure that you have compiled the FFmpeg library with AMF support (check the build logs from FFmpeg to confirm).
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Run VLC and navigate to the FFmpeg menu for video codecs:
Tools -> Preferences -> Show settings (All) -> Input/Codecs -> Video Codecs -> FFmpeg
- Enter the
h264_amf
orhevc_amf
encoder as the codec name inside the Encoding section.
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By default, VLC uses the x264/x265 software encoders because they have a higher priority than the FFmpeg encoders in the VLC settings. To force using
h264_amf
/hevc_amf
hardware encoders instead of x264/x265, you need to chooseFFmpeg audio/video encoder
in the stream output menu:Tools -> Preferences -> Stream Output -> Sout stream -> Transcode section.
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AMF encoders can be used in VLC for transcoding and streaming. In VLC, transcoding is exactly the same as streaming across the network, except that the output is sent to a file instead of the network.
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You can refer to the following guides on how to transcode and stream video using VLC:
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To check that the AMF encoders work, you may increase the logging level in the messages menu:
Tools -> Messages
Choose
Verbosity level 2 (debug)
. If the AMF encoder works, then during transcoding/streaming there will be something like this inside the VLC logs:avcodec debug: using FFmpeg Lavc58.134.100 .... avcodec debug: found encoder H264 - MPEG-4 AVC (part 10) main debug: using encoder module "avcodec"
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If you need to pass options to the AMF encoders, then you can use the
Advanced options
field in the FFmpeg settings:Tools -> Preferences -> Show settings (All) -> Input/Codecs -> Video Codecs -> FFmpeg
The full list of options for the AMF encoder can be seen with the following command:
ffmpeg -h encoder=h264_amf
Examples of passing options to the AMF encoder in FFmpeg:
# transcode using the AMF H264 HW encoder and default encoding settings ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -codec:v h264_amf output.mp4 # set the bitrate to 5000k ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -codec:v h264_amf -b:v 5000k output.mp4 # use AMF HEVC HW encoder with the latency constrained variable bitrate method # for rate control, pre-analysis enabled, and AMF logging to the debug output ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -codec:v hevc_amf -rc 1 -preanalysis true -log_to_dbg true output.mp4 # set the encoding usage to "ultra low latency" as the baseline template for encoder settings ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -codec:v hevc_amf -usage ultralowlatency output.mp4
More information about AMF encoder settings can be found in the AMF documentation: