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Flash leveling (for some STM32) (#16174)
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/** | ||
* Marlin 3D Printer Firmware | ||
* | ||
* Copyright (c) 2019 MarlinFirmware [https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin] | ||
* Copyright (c) 2016 Bob Cousins [email protected] | ||
* Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Nico Tonnhofer [email protected] | ||
* Copyright (c) 2016 Victor Perez [email protected] | ||
* | ||
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or | ||
* (at your option) any later version. | ||
* | ||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
* GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
* | ||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | ||
* | ||
*/ | ||
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#if defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_STM32) && !defined(STM32GENERIC) | ||
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#include "../../inc/MarlinConfig.h" | ||
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#if BOTH(EEPROM_SETTINGS, FLASH_EEPROM_EMULATION) | ||
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#include "../shared/persistent_store_api.h" | ||
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// Only STM32F4 can support wear leveling at this time | ||
#ifndef STM32F4xx | ||
#undef FLASH_EEPROM_LEVELING | ||
#endif | ||
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/** | ||
* The STM32 HAL supports chips that deal with "pages" and some with "sectors" and some that | ||
* even have multiple "banks" of flash. | ||
* | ||
* This code is a bit of a mashup of | ||
* framework-arduinoststm32/cores/arduino/stm32/stm32_eeprom.c | ||
* hal/hal_lpc1768/persistent_store_flash.cpp | ||
* | ||
* This has only be written against those that use a single "sector" design. | ||
* | ||
* Those that deal with "pages" could be made to work. Looking at the STM32F07 for example, there are | ||
* 128 "pages", each 2kB in size. If we continued with our EEPROM being 4Kb, we'd always need to operate | ||
* on 2 of these pages. Each write, we'd use 2 different pages from a pool of pages until we are done. | ||
*/ | ||
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#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_LEVELING) | ||
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#include "stm32_def.h" | ||
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#define DEBUG_OUT ENABLED(EEPROM_CHITCHAT) | ||
#include "src/core/debug_out.h" | ||
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#ifndef EEPROM_SIZE | ||
#define EEPROM_SIZE 0x1000 // 4kB | ||
#endif | ||
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#ifndef FLASH_SECTOR | ||
#define FLASH_SECTOR (FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL - 1) | ||
#endif | ||
#ifndef FLASH_UNIT_SIZE | ||
#define FLASH_UNIT_SIZE 0x20000 // 128kB | ||
#endif | ||
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#define FLASH_ADDRESS_START (FLASH_END - ((FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL - FLASH_SECTOR) * FLASH_UNIT_SIZE) + 1) | ||
#define FLASH_ADDRESS_END (FLASH_ADDRESS_START + FLASH_UNIT_SIZE - 1) | ||
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#define EEPROM_SLOTS (FLASH_UNIT_SIZE/EEPROM_SIZE) | ||
#define SLOT_ADDRESS(slot) (FLASH_ADDRESS_START + (slot * EEPROM_SIZE)) | ||
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#define UNLOCK_FLASH() if (!flash_unlocked) { \ | ||
HAL_FLASH_Unlock(); \ | ||
__HAL_FLASH_CLEAR_FLAG(FLASH_FLAG_EOP | FLASH_FLAG_OPERR | FLASH_FLAG_WRPERR | \ | ||
FLASH_FLAG_PGAERR | FLASH_FLAG_PGPERR | FLASH_FLAG_PGSERR); \ | ||
flash_unlocked = true; \ | ||
} | ||
#define LOCK_FLASH() if (flash_unlocked) { HAL_FLASH_Lock(); flash_unlocked = false; } | ||
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#define EMPTY_UINT32 ((uint32_t)-1) | ||
#define EMPTY_UINT8 ((uint8_t)-1) | ||
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static uint8_t ram_eeprom[EEPROM_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(4))) = {0}; | ||
static int current_slot = -1; | ||
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static_assert(0 == EEPROM_SIZE % 4, "EEPROM_SIZE must be a multiple of 4"); // Ensure copying as uint32_t is safe | ||
static_assert(0 == FLASH_UNIT_SIZE % EEPROM_SIZE, "EEPROM_SIZE must divide evenly into your FLASH_UNIT_SIZE"); | ||
static_assert(FLASH_UNIT_SIZE >= EEPROM_SIZE, "FLASH_UNIT_SIZE must be greater than or equal to your EEPROM_SIZE"); | ||
static_assert(IS_FLASH_SECTOR(FLASH_SECTOR), "FLASH_SECTOR is invalid"); | ||
static_assert(IS_POWER_OF_2(FLASH_UNIT_SIZE), "FLASH_UNIT_SIZE should be a power of 2, please check your chip's spec sheet"); | ||
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#endif | ||
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static bool eeprom_data_written = false; | ||
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bool PersistentStore::access_start() { | ||
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#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_LEVELING) | ||
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if (current_slot == -1 || eeprom_data_written) { | ||
// This must be the first time since power on that we have accessed the storage, or someone | ||
// loaded and called write_data and never called access_finish. | ||
// Lets go looking for the slot that holds our configuration. | ||
if (eeprom_data_written) DEBUG_ECHOLN("Dangling EEPROM write_data"); | ||
uint32_t address = FLASH_ADDRESS_START; | ||
while (address <= FLASH_ADDRESS_END) { | ||
uint32_t address_value = (*(__IO uint32_t*)address); | ||
if (address_value != EMPTY_UINT32) { | ||
current_slot = (address - FLASH_ADDRESS_START) / EEPROM_SIZE; | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
address += sizeof(uint32_t); | ||
} | ||
if (current_slot == -1) { | ||
// We didn't find anything, so we'll just intialize to empty | ||
for (int i = 0; i < EEPROM_SIZE; i++) ram_eeprom[i] = EMPTY_UINT8; | ||
current_slot = EEPROM_SLOTS; | ||
} | ||
else { | ||
// load current settings | ||
uint8_t *eeprom_data = (uint8_t *)SLOT_ADDRESS(current_slot); | ||
for (int i = 0; i < EEPROM_SIZE; i++) ram_eeprom[i] = eeprom_data[i]; | ||
DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("EEPROM loaded from slot ", current_slot, "."); | ||
} | ||
eeprom_data_written = false; | ||
} | ||
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#else | ||
eeprom_buffer_fill(); | ||
#endif | ||
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return true; | ||
} | ||
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bool PersistentStore::access_finish() { | ||
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if (eeprom_data_written) { | ||
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#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_LEVELING) | ||
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HAL_StatusTypeDef status = HAL_ERROR; | ||
bool flash_unlocked = false; | ||
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if (--current_slot < 0) { | ||
// all slots have been used, erase everything and start again | ||
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FLASH_EraseInitTypeDef EraseInitStruct; | ||
uint32_t SectorError = 0; | ||
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EraseInitStruct.TypeErase = FLASH_TYPEERASE_SECTORS; | ||
EraseInitStruct.VoltageRange = FLASH_VOLTAGE_RANGE_3; | ||
EraseInitStruct.Sector = FLASH_SECTOR; | ||
EraseInitStruct.NbSectors = 1; | ||
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current_slot = EEPROM_SLOTS - 1; | ||
UNLOCK_FLASH(); | ||
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status = HAL_FLASHEx_Erase(&EraseInitStruct, &SectorError); | ||
if (status != HAL_OK) { | ||
DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("HAL_FLASHEx_Erase=", status); | ||
DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("GetError=", HAL_FLASH_GetError()); | ||
DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("SectorError=", SectorError); | ||
LOCK_FLASH(); | ||
return false; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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UNLOCK_FLASH(); | ||
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uint32_t offset = 0; | ||
uint32_t address = SLOT_ADDRESS(current_slot); | ||
uint32_t address_end = address + EEPROM_SIZE; | ||
uint32_t data = 0; | ||
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bool success = true; | ||
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while (address < address_end) { | ||
memcpy(&data, ram_eeprom + offset, sizeof(uint32_t)); | ||
status = HAL_FLASH_Program(FLASH_TYPEPROGRAM_WORD, address, data); | ||
if (status == HAL_OK) { | ||
address += sizeof(uint32_t); | ||
offset += sizeof(uint32_t); | ||
} | ||
else { | ||
DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("HAL_FLASH_Program=", status); | ||
DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("GetError=", HAL_FLASH_GetError()); | ||
DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("address=", address); | ||
success = false; | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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LOCK_FLASH(); | ||
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if (success) { | ||
eeprom_data_written = false; | ||
DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("EEPROM saved to slot ", current_slot, "."); | ||
} | ||
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return success; | ||
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#else | ||
eeprom_buffer_flush(); | ||
eeprom_data_written = false; | ||
#endif | ||
} | ||
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return true; | ||
} | ||
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bool PersistentStore::write_data(int &pos, const uint8_t *value, size_t size, uint16_t *crc) { | ||
while (size--) { | ||
uint8_t v = *value; | ||
#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_LEVELING) | ||
if (v != ram_eeprom[pos]) { | ||
ram_eeprom[pos] = v; | ||
eeprom_data_written = true; | ||
} | ||
#else | ||
if (v != eeprom_buffered_read_byte(pos)) { | ||
eeprom_buffered_write_byte(pos, v); | ||
eeprom_data_written = true; | ||
} | ||
#endif | ||
crc16(crc, &v, 1); | ||
pos++; | ||
value++; | ||
} | ||
return false; | ||
} | ||
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bool PersistentStore::read_data(int &pos, uint8_t* value, size_t size, uint16_t *crc, const bool writing/*=true*/) { | ||
do { | ||
const uint8_t c = ( | ||
#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_LEVELING) | ||
ram_eeprom[pos] | ||
#else | ||
eeprom_buffered_read_byte(pos) | ||
#endif | ||
); | ||
if (writing) *value = c; | ||
crc16(crc, &c, 1); | ||
pos++; | ||
value++; | ||
} while (--size); | ||
return false; | ||
} | ||
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size_t PersistentStore::capacity() { | ||
return ( | ||
#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_LEVELING) | ||
EEPROM_SIZE | ||
#else | ||
E2END + 1 | ||
#endif | ||
); | ||
} | ||
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#endif // EEPROM_SETTINGS && FLASH_EEPROM_EMULATION | ||
#endif // ARDUINO_ARCH_STM32 && !STM32GENERIC |
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