Patient Study Calendar 2.10 and later supports an pluggable authorization scheme defined by an OSGi bundle exporting a service with a particular interface. Other caBIG CTMS Suite applications may be modified to support this scheme in the future.
This library, suite_authorization_source.rb
, provides a plugin for
this scheme which allows you to implement this interface using a
lightly-coupled ruby script.
The ruby interface this plugin expects is similar to the java
SuiteAuthorizationSource
it adapts. The design difference is that it
uses ruby-native simple values for arguments and return values instead
of the strongly-typed objects used in the java version. While the java
objects would be available via JRuby, using simple native types should
make it possible to test adapters using MRI and make it easier for
developers without specific JRuby experience to write ruby
authorization sources.
Most of the native types used in the ruby interface are described below alongside the methods. One structure is shared among all four methods: the hash representing a single user. An example user hash:
{
:username => 'superuser',
:id => 1,
:first_name => 'Sue',
:last_name => 'User',
:email_address => '[email protected]',
:roles => {
:system_administrator => true,
:user_administrator => { :sites => true }
},
:account_end_date => Date.new(2020, 3, 9)
}
This hash describes a user with username "superuser"
and two
roles. Here's what the attributes mean.
Attribute | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|
:username | Yes | The desired username for the user in the suite apps. |
:id | Yes | A stable numeric ID for this user. This ID will be used to associate domain information with the user in the CTMS applications, so it should never change. |
:first_name and :last_name | Yes | The first and last name for the user. |
:email_address | Yes | A working e-mail address for the user. |
:account_end_date | No | The date after which the user should no longer have access to the system. If the current date is later than this date, any authorization attempts for the user will fail. However, the user will still show up in user lists in the CTMS Suite apps (which may be desirable). |
:roles | Yes | The suite roles this user should have. See the next section for more detail. |
All mandatory attributes must be present, non-nil, and not blank.
The caBIG CTMS Suite shares a set of 23 roles across all applications. Roles generally have non-overlapping capabilities and each user may have several roles assigned.
Some roles are scopeable by site or by site and study. Such roles may be associated with one or more specific sites (and studies, as applicable), but may also be scoped to the concept "all sites" (or "all studies"). The suite documentation contains a list of all the roles, the scopes that apply to each, and brief descriptions of their capabilities in each suite application.
The :roles
key in the user mapping result must point to a hash whose
keys are the names of the roles of which the user is a member. The
name must be a symbol and must be a downcased and underscored
version of one of the role names from the suite docs.
Each one of these role name keys may point to one of a couple of values:
true
, meaning that the user has the role to the maximum extent possible. If the role is scoped,true
here means that the user has all sites and, if applicable, all studies scope.- A hash providing scoping information. This should be of the form
{ :sites => %w(IL034 MN070), :studies => true }
. More technically, the two scopes are specified with the symbol keys:sites
and:studies
. The values may be either:- An array of strings indicating the assigned identifiers for the related domain objects under which the user's role membership is scoped, or
true
, indicating that the user has the "all" scope for that scope type.
As noted above, each role has one of three possible required scopes: site & study, site, and unscoped. If you do not provide scope information for each type of scope that applies to the role, the role won't take effect. (The plugin will detect and log this situation.)
As noted above, the interface your script must provide is very similar
to the SuiteAuthorizationSource
java interface natively supported by
PSC. It has four methods:
Corresponding java method: getUser(String, SuiteUserRoleLevel)
.
Must return the user hash for the single user with exactly the given username, or nil if there is no such user.
role_detail_level
indicates how much detail about the user's roles
will be read from the returned user. It may be :none
, :roles
, or
:roles_and_scopes
. Your implementation may choose to only include
the level of detail indicated if that's desirable. (E.g., if
determining role scope is particularly expensive, you could exclude it
unless the level is :roles_and_scopes
.) Unless you have a specific
need to optimize, it is a good idea to ignore this parameter and
return all role detail at all times (since this will make your code
simpler).
Corresponding java method: getUser(long, SuiteUserRoleLevel)
.
Must return the user hash for the single user with the given numeric ID, or nil if there is no such user. The numeric ID must be in the range of a 32-bit signed integer.
See get_user_by_username
for a description of role_detail_level
.
Corresponding java method: getUsersByRole(SuiteRole)
.
Must return an array of user hashes describing the users with the
given named role, regardless of scope. role_name
will be a symbol
following the same construction rules as the keys in the user hash's
role hash (see above).
If there are no such users, it may return nil or an empty array.
The returned user hashes may omit role data if desired. (For example, if not computing it will improve performance.)
Corresponding java method: searchUsers(SuiteUserSearchOptions)
.
Must return an array of user hashes describing the users matching the
given criteria. criteria
will be a hash with zero or more of the
following keys:
:username_substring
: a case-insensitive substring of the username.:first_name_substring
: a case-insensitive substring of the first name.:last_name_substring
: definition left as an exercise for the reader.
If criteria
includes multiple keys, the conditions should be ORed
together.
If criteria
is an empty hash, this method must return all the
available users.
The returned user hashes may omit role data if desired. (For example, if not computing it will improve performance.)
This plugin requires that you specify (via a configuration property)
the filename of a ruby script which implements the interface described
above. The result of eval
ing this script must be that the global
variable $suite_authorization_source
refers to an object that
responds to the four specified methods in the way described. All
methods on the object returned must be re-entrant.
The script may refer to other files using the usual ruby methods
require
and load
. It may refer to rubygems which have been
packaged into JARs and which JARs are require
d in the
script using their absolute paths. buildr
with buildr-gemjar is
an easy way to package a set of gems with its dependencies into a
single JAR.
All versions of PSC that support pluggable authorization also support dynamically loading OSGi bundles and configuration from a special directory structure.
The way this library is structured, you will want to deploy the bundles (i.e., the JARs) before creating the configuration files.
You'll need to deploy the JARs produced and used by this project, dividing them up like so:
- libraries
- jruby-complete (get it from maven central)
- ctms-auth-ruby-jruby-dynamic-import-{version}.jar (get it from the downloads page)
- plugins
- ctms-auth-ruby-source-{version}.jar (get it from the downloads page)
Note that any gemjars that your authorization source depends on should not be deployed in either of these directories. See the next section.
In PSC's bundle configurations directory, you'll need to put at least
a file named ctmssuite.authorization.ruby-{any_name}.cfg
. This file
should contain a single line of the following form:
sourceScript=/full/path/to/your/script.rb
You may also put your authorization source script and any of its
gemjar or other dependencies in the configurations directory. PSC
ignores any file in that directory that does not end with .cfg
.
suite_authorization_source.rb
is copyright 2012 Rhett Sutphin and
was built at and for NUBIC. It is made available under the MIT
license; see LICENSE alongside this file for details.