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Gateway routes imported/exported/preferred metrics
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Collect metrics of routes imported, exported and preferred for each
gateways. The metrics are extracted and parsed from show protocol all
command in bird.
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LionelJouin committed Nov 10, 2023
1 parent 20ba01c commit 78f29ee
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260 changes: 260 additions & 0 deletions cmd/frontend/internal/frontend/metrics.go
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/*
Copyright (c) 2023 Nordix Foundation
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package frontend

import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"regexp"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"

nspAPI "github.com/nordix/meridio/api/nsp/v1"
"github.com/nordix/meridio/cmd/frontend/internal/bird"
meridioMetrics "github.com/nordix/meridio/pkg/metrics"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/attribute"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric"
)

type GatewayMetrics struct {
meter metric.Meter
gateways map[string]*nspAPI.Gateway
metricAttributes []metric.ObserveOption
RoutingService *bird.RoutingService
mu sync.Mutex
}

func NewGatewayMetrics(metricAttributes []metric.ObserveOption) *GatewayMetrics {
meter := otel.GetMeterProvider().Meter(meridioMetrics.METER_NAME)
gm := &GatewayMetrics{
meter: meter,
metricAttributes: metricAttributes,
}

return gm
}

func (gm *GatewayMetrics) Set(gateways []*nspAPI.Gateway) {
gatewaysMap := map[string]*nspAPI.Gateway{}

for _, gateway := range gateways {
gatewaysMap[fmt.Sprintf("NBR-%s", gateway.Name)] = gateway
}

gm.mu.Lock()
defer gm.mu.Unlock()
gm.gateways = gatewaysMap
}

// Collect collects the metrics for the gateways.
func (gm *GatewayMetrics) Collect() error {
if gm.RoutingService == nil {
return errors.New("routing service not set for gateway metrics")
}

lp, err := gm.RoutingService.LookupCli()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("frontend metrics, failed to RoutingService.LookupCli: %w", err)
}

_, err = gm.meter.Int64ObservableCounter(
meridioMetrics.MERIDIO_ATTRACTOR_GATEWAY_ROUTES_IMPORTED,
metric.WithUnit("routes"),
metric.WithDescription("Counts number of routes imported for a gateway."),
metric.WithInt64Callback(func(ctx context.Context, observer metric.Int64Observer) error {
return gm.observe(
ctx,
observer,
func(birdStats *BirdStats) int64 {
return int64(birdStats.routesImported)
},
lp,
)
}),
)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("frontend metrics, failed to Int64ObservableCounter (%s): %w", meridioMetrics.MERIDIO_ATTRACTOR_GATEWAY_ROUTES_IMPORTED, err)
}

_, err = gm.meter.Int64ObservableCounter(
meridioMetrics.MERIDIO_ATTRACTOR_GATEWAY_ROUTES_EXPORTED,
metric.WithUnit("routes"),
metric.WithDescription("Counts number of routes exported for a gateway."),
metric.WithInt64Callback(func(ctx context.Context, observer metric.Int64Observer) error {
return gm.observe(
ctx,
observer,
func(birdStats *BirdStats) int64 {
return int64(birdStats.routesExported)
},
lp,
)
}),
)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("frontend metrics, failed to Int64ObservableCounter (%s): %w", meridioMetrics.MERIDIO_ATTRACTOR_GATEWAY_ROUTES_EXPORTED, err)
}

_, err = gm.meter.Int64ObservableCounter(
meridioMetrics.MERIDIO_ATTRACTOR_GATEWAY_ROUTES_PREFERRED,
metric.WithUnit("routes"),
metric.WithDescription("Counts number of routes preferred for a gateway."),
metric.WithInt64Callback(func(ctx context.Context, observer metric.Int64Observer) error {
return gm.observe(
ctx,
observer,
func(birdStats *BirdStats) int64 {
return int64(birdStats.routesPreferred)
},
lp,
)
}),
)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("frontend metrics, failed to Int64ObservableCounter (%s): %w", meridioMetrics.MERIDIO_ATTRACTOR_GATEWAY_ROUTES_PREFERRED, err)
}
return nil
}

func (gm *GatewayMetrics) observe(ctx context.Context, observer metric.Int64Observer, valueFunc func(*BirdStats) int64, lp string) error {
gm.mu.Lock()
defer gm.mu.Unlock()

spaOutput, err := gm.RoutingService.ShowProtocolSessions(ctx, lp, "")
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("frontend metrics, failed to RoutingService.ShowProtocolSessions: %w", err)
}

birdStats := ParseShowProtocolsAll(spaOutput)

for _, birdStat := range birdStats {
gateway, exists := gm.gateways[birdStat.gatewayName]
if !exists {
continue
}

metricAttributes := []metric.ObserveOption{
metric.WithAttributes(attribute.String("Protocol", getProtocolName(gateway))),
metric.WithAttributes(attribute.String("Gateway", gateway.Name)),
metric.WithAttributes(attribute.String("IP", gateway.Address)),
}
metricAttributes = append(metricAttributes, gm.metricAttributes...)

observer.Observe(
valueFunc(birdStat),
metricAttributes...,
)
}

return nil
}

func getProtocolName(gateway *nspAPI.Gateway) string {
res := "unknown"
switch strings.ToLower(gateway.Protocol) {
case "bgp":
res = "BGP"
case "static":
res = "Static"
}
if gateway.Bfd {
res = fmt.Sprintf("%s+BFD", res)
}
return res
}

type BirdStats struct {
gatewayName string
routesImported int
routesExported int
routesPreferred int
}

func (bs *BirdStats) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s (%d, %d, %d)", bs.gatewayName, bs.routesImported, bs.routesExported, bs.routesPreferred)
}

func ParseShowProtocolsAll(output string) []*BirdStats {
res := []*BirdStats{}

protocols := strings.Split(output, "\n\n")

regex := regexp.MustCompile(`(?m) Routes:.*`)

for _, protocol := range protocols {
protocolName := strings.Split(protocol, " ")

if len(protocolName) <= 0 {
continue
}

newStat := &BirdStats{
gatewayName: protocolName[0],
routesImported: 0,
routesExported: 0,
routesPreferred: 0,
}

routes := regex.FindAllString(protocol, -1)

if len(routes) <= 0 {
res = append(res, newStat)
continue
}

routesStats := strings.ReplaceAll(routes[0], "Routes:", "")
routesStats = strings.ReplaceAll(routesStats, "imported", "")
routesStats = strings.ReplaceAll(routesStats, "exported", "")
routesStats = strings.ReplaceAll(routesStats, "preferred", "")
routesStats = strings.ReplaceAll(routesStats, " ", "")
routesStatsSlice := strings.Split(routesStats, ",")

if len(routesStatsSlice) != 3 {
res = append(res, newStat)
continue
}

routesImported, err := strconv.Atoi(routesStatsSlice[0])
if err != nil {
res = append(res, newStat)
continue
}

routesExported, err := strconv.Atoi(routesStatsSlice[1])
if err != nil {
res = append(res, newStat)
continue
}

routesPreferred, err := strconv.Atoi(routesStatsSlice[2])
if err != nil {
res = append(res, newStat)
continue
}

newStat.routesImported = routesImported
newStat.routesExported = routesExported
newStat.routesPreferred = routesPreferred

res = append(res, newStat)
}

return res
}
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