Improve implementation of statistics functions Quantile/Rank using `boost::multi_index` #1018

Job	Run time
initialize	7s
build_sdist (ubuntu-22.04, 3.9)	39s
lint (ubuntu-22.04, 3.9)	42s
build (ubuntu-22.04, 3.8, cp38, false)	9m 17s
build (ubuntu-22.04, 3.9, cp39, false)	9m 2s
build (ubuntu-22.04, 3.10, cp310, false)	8m 54s
build (ubuntu-22.04, 3.11, cp311, false)	11m 4s
build (ubuntu-22.04, 3.12, cp312, false)	8m 57s
build (macos-14, 3.11, cp311, false)	7m 31s
build (macos-14, 3.12, cp312, false)	5m 36s
build (windows-2019, 3.12, cp312, false)	17m 11s
test_sdist	0s
test_dependencies (ubuntu-20.04, 3.9, sqlalchemy>=2)	1m 7s
test (ubuntu-22.04, 3.8, false)	2m 14s
test_dependencies (ubuntu-20.04, 3.9, sqlalchemy<2)	1m 13s
test (ubuntu-22.04, 3.9, false)	2m 16s
test_dependencies (ubuntu-20.04, 3.9, numpy==1.19.5)	1m 18s
test (ubuntu-22.04, 3.10, false)	2m 0s
test (ubuntu-22.04, 3.11, false)	2m 37s
test (ubuntu-22.04, 3.12, false)	2m 8s
test (macos-14, 3.11, false)	2m 36s
test (macos-14, 3.12, false)	2m 53s
test (windows-2019, 3.12, false)	4m 0s
publish_release_artifacts	0s
	1h 43m 22s

Provide feedback