Philosophers

7 philosophers are seated around a table

Between each pair of philosophers is one chopstick

A philosopher must hold two chopsticks to eat

He can:

• eat - hold two chopsticks
• rest - hold no chopsticks
• think - hold one chopstick

After eating he must rest

After resting he can eat or think

Manage the allocation of resources so they all get a chance to eat

wikipedia

swanson

Dependencies

• go 1.13
• make
• libpthread
• libsdl2

Build

make

Usage

./philo_go	# run go version
./philo_c 5	# run c version with n philosophers

Algorithm

Go

Uses a semaphore to limit access to the table

At least one philosopher is always waiting to be seated, leaving everyone with enough utensils to eat

C

Handles resource contention by giving the stick to the philosopher with a lower id

This makes sure everyone is not left with one chopstick, resulting in a deadlock