Impact
A consensus-vulnerability in Geth could cause a chain split, where vulnerable versions refuse to accept the canonical chain.
Description
A flaw was repoted at 2020-08-11 by John Youngseok Yang (Software Platform Lab), where a particular sequence of transactions could cause a consensus failure.
-
Tx 1:
sender
invokes caller
.
caller
invokes 0xaa
. 0xaa
has 3 wei, does a self-destruct-to-self
caller
does a 1 wei
-call to 0xaa
, who thereby has 1 wei (the code in 0xaa
still executed, since the tx is still ongoing, but doesn't redo the selfdestruct, it takes a different path if callvalue is non-zero)
-
Tx 2:
sender
does a 5-wei call to 0xaa. No exec (since no code).
In geth, the result would be that 0xaa
had 6 wei
, whereas OE reported (correctly) 5
wei. Furthermore, in geth, if the second tx was not executed, the 0xaa
would be destructed, resulting in 0 wei
. Thus obviously wrong.
It was determined that the root cause was this commit from this PR. The semantics of createObject
was subtly changd, into returning a non-nil object (with deleted=true
) where it previously did not if the account had been destructed. This return value caused the new object to inherit the old balance
:
func (s *StateDB) CreateAccount(addr common.Address) {
newObj, prev := s.createObject(addr)
if prev != nil {
newObj.setBalance(prev.data.Balance)
}
}
It was determined that the minimal possible correct fix was
+++ b/core/state/statedb.go
@@ -589,7 +589,10 @@ func (s *StateDB) createObject(addr common.Address) (newobj, prev *stateObject)
s.journal.append(resetObjectChange{prev: prev, prevdestruct: prevdestruct})
}
s.setStateObject(newobj)
- return newobj, prev
+ if prev != nil && !prev.deleted {
+ return newobj, prev
+ }
+ return newobj, nil
Patches
See above. The fix was included in Geth v1.9.20
"Paragade".
Credits
The bug was found by @johnyangk and reported via [email protected].
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
References
Impact
A consensus-vulnerability in Geth could cause a chain split, where vulnerable versions refuse to accept the canonical chain.
Description
A flaw was repoted at 2020-08-11 by John Youngseok Yang (Software Platform Lab), where a particular sequence of transactions could cause a consensus failure.
Tx 1:
sender
invokescaller
.caller
invokes0xaa
.0xaa
has 3 wei, does a self-destruct-to-selfcaller
does a1 wei
-call to0xaa
, who thereby has 1 wei (the code in0xaa
still executed, since the tx is still ongoing, but doesn't redo the selfdestruct, it takes a different path if callvalue is non-zero)Tx 2:
sender
does a 5-wei call to 0xaa. No exec (since no code).In geth, the result would be that
0xaa
had6 wei
, whereas OE reported (correctly)5
wei. Furthermore, in geth, if the second tx was not executed, the0xaa
would be destructed, resulting in0 wei
. Thus obviously wrong.It was determined that the root cause was this commit from this PR. The semantics of
createObject
was subtly changd, into returning a non-nil object (withdeleted=true
) where it previously did not if the account had been destructed. This return value caused the new object to inherit the oldbalance
:It was determined that the minimal possible correct fix was
Patches
See above. The fix was included in Geth
v1.9.20
"Paragade".Credits
The bug was found by @johnyangk and reported via [email protected].
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
References