This library provides a streaming parser for locating URLs.
Instead of returning the URL itself, this library will only return the length of the URL and the offset from the current parsing position.
The length and offset counts follow the example of Rust's standard library's char
type and are
based on unicode scalar values instead of graphemes.
This crate is available on crates.io and can be used by
adding urlocator
to your dependencies in your project's Cargo.toml:
[dependencies]
urlocator = "0.1.4"
By keeping track of the current parser position, it is possible to locate the boundaries of a URL in a character stream:
use urlocator::{UrlLocator, UrlLocation};
// Boundaries: 10-v v-28
let input = "[example](https://example.org)";
let mut locator = UrlLocator::new();
let (mut start, mut end) = (0, 0);
for (i, c) in input.chars().enumerate() {
if let UrlLocation::Url(length, end_offset) = locator.advance(c) {
start = 1 + i - length as usize;
end = i - end_offset as usize;
}
}
assert_eq!(start, 10);
assert_eq!(end, 28);
By checking for the return state of the parser, it is possible to determine exactly when a URL has been broken. Using this, you can count the number of URLs in a stream:
use urlocator::{UrlLocator, UrlLocation};
let input = "https://example.org/1 https://rust-lang.org/二 https://example.com/Ⅲ";
let mut locator = UrlLocator::new();
let mut url_count = 0;
let mut reset = true;
for c in input.chars() {
match locator.advance(c) {
UrlLocation::Url(_, _) if reset => {
url_count += 1;
reset = false;
}
UrlLocation::Reset => reset = true,
_ => (),
}
}
assert_eq!(url_count, 3);