telemetry: replace the uuid package dependency

[tsachiherman]

Summary

The satori/go.uuid dependency was reported to contain a vulnerability ( https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3538#VulnChangeHistorySection ).

While this vulnerability would have no negative impact on the Algorand blockchain, it does mislead automated vulnerability detectors and points the Algorand codebase to be considered insecure.

Given that this package was used in so few locations, and in such a small scope, I have removed the usage of it completely. Instead, I have implemented a random UUID which would work correctly for our needs.

Test Plan

Unit tests added.

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

Merging #3715 (237470b) into master (12c2047) will increase coverage by 0.00%.
The diff coverage is 78.57%.

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##           master    #3715   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   49.55%   49.56%           
=======================================
  Files         391      392    +1     
  Lines       68550    68561   +11     
=======================================
+ Hits        33973    33981    +8     
- Misses      30840    30844    +4     
+ Partials     3737     3736    -1     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
node/node.go	23.33% <0.00%> (ø)
util/uuid/uuid.go	81.81% <81.81%> (ø)
logging/telemetry.go	81.35% <100.00%> (ø)
logging/telemetryConfig.go	81.81% <100.00%> (ø)
ledger/blockqueue.go	82.18% <0.00%> (-2.88%)	⬇️
network/wsPeer.go	65.83% <0.00%> (-2.23%)	⬇️
catchup/peerSelector.go	98.95% <0.00%> (-1.05%)	⬇️
cmd/tealdbg/debugger.go	71.42% <0.00%> (-0.99%)	⬇️
network/wsNetwork.go	62.99% <0.00%> (ø)
ledger/acctupdates.go	69.00% <0.00%> (+0.66%)	⬆️
... and 5 more

---

Continue to review full report at Codecov.

Legend - Click here to learn more
Δ = absolute <relative> (impact), ø = not affected, ? = missing data
Powered by Codecov. Last update 12c2047...237470b. Read the comment docs.

[winder]

Seems fine to me.