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[SPARK-27080][SQL] bug fix: mergeWithMetastoreSchema with uniform low…
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…er case comparison

When reading parquet file with merging metastore schema and file schema, we should compare field names using uniform case. In current implementation, lowercase is used but one omission. And this patch fix it.

Unit test

Closes #24001 from codeborui/mergeSchemaBugFix.

Authored-by: CodeGod <>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit a29df5f)
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <[email protected]>
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CodeGod authored and cloud-fan committed Mar 9, 2019
1 parent 0297ff5 commit c1b6fe4
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Showing 2 changed files with 27 additions and 1 deletion.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ private[hive] object HiveMetastoreCatalog {
// Merge missing nullable fields to inferred schema and build a case-insensitive field map.
val inferredFields = StructType(inferredSchema ++ missingNullables)
.map(f => f.name.toLowerCase -> f).toMap
StructType(metastoreSchema.map(f => f.copy(name = inferredFields(f.name).name)))
StructType(metastoreSchema.map(f => f.copy(name = inferredFields(f.name.toLowerCase).name)))
} catch {
case NonFatal(_) =>
val msg = s"""Detected conflicting schemas when merging the schema obtained from the Hive
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -263,6 +263,32 @@ class HiveSchemaInferenceSuite
StructType(Seq(StructField("lowerCase", BinaryType))))
}

// Parquet schema is subset of metaStore schema and has uppercase field name
assertResult(
StructType(Seq(
StructField("UPPERCase", DoubleType, nullable = true),
StructField("lowerCase", BinaryType, nullable = true)))) {

HiveMetastoreCatalog.mergeWithMetastoreSchema(
StructType(Seq(
StructField("UPPERCase", DoubleType, nullable = true),
StructField("lowerCase", BinaryType, nullable = true))),

StructType(Seq(
StructField("lowerCase", BinaryType, nullable = true))))
}

// Metastore schema contains additional nullable fields.
assert(intercept[Throwable] {
HiveMetastoreCatalog.mergeWithMetastoreSchema(
StructType(Seq(
StructField("UPPERCase", DoubleType, nullable = false),
StructField("lowerCase", BinaryType, nullable = true))),

StructType(Seq(
StructField("lowerCase", BinaryType, nullable = true))))
}.getMessage.contains("Detected conflicting schemas"))

// Check that merging missing nullable fields works as expected.
assertResult(
StructType(Seq(
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