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Feature/seldon - ML models management (#122)
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* seldon-core userguide. #91

Authored-by: Amen Ayadi <[email protected]>
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banzo authored May 4, 2021
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions doc/README.md
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Expand Up @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ FADI Documentation
* [Security](SECURITY.md) - SSL setup
* [Testing](/tests/README.md) - tests for the FADI framework
* [TSimulus](TSIMULUS.md) - how to simulate sensors and generate realistic data with [TSimulus](https://github.com/cetic/TSimulus)
* [Machine learning models management](SELDON.md) - how to package and score machine learning models using [Seldon Core](https://www.seldon.io/tech/products/core/)
* [Sample self-hosted infrastructure](RANCHER_PROXMOX.md) - How to install FADI on a self hosted infrastructure using
* [Proxmox](https://www.proxmox.com/en/) as a self-hosted private cloud (IaaS) provider. It provides virtual machines for the various Kubernetes nodes.
* [Rancher](https://rancher.com/what-is-rancher/what-rancher-adds-to-kubernetes/) to manage (install, provision, maintain, upgrade, ...) several Kubernetes clusters, e.g. when needing several environments on various IaaS providers or several well separated tenant installations, or doing airgapped installations on premises.
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98 changes: 98 additions & 0 deletions doc/SELDON.md
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Manage machine learning models with Seldon Core
==========

* [Install Seldon Core service](#install-seldon-core-service)
* [Deploy your model](#deploy-your-model)
* [1. Package your model](#1-package-your-model)
* [2. Create your inference graph](#2-create-your-inference-graph)
* [3. Deploy the model to the Kubernetes cluster](#3-deploy-the-model-to-the-kubernetes-cluster)

<p align="left">
<a href="https://www.seldon.io/tech/products/core/" title="Seldon Core">
<img src="./images/logos/seldon_logo.jpg" align="center" alt="Seldon Core Logo" width="200px" />
</a>
</p>

[Seldon Core](https://www.seldon.io/tech/products/core/) is an open source platform for deploying machine learning models on a Kubernetes cluster. It extends Kubernetes with **its own custom resource `SeldonDeployment`** where you can define your runtime inference graph made up of models and other components that Seldon will manage.

## Install Seldon Core service

To deploy the Seldon Core service inside your FADI installation, set `seldon-core-operator.enabled` option to `true` in your FADI `values.yaml` configuration file and reapply the chart:

```yaml
seldon-core-operator:
enabled: true
usageMetrics:
enabled: false
```
## Deploy your model
### 1. Package your model
To allow your component (model, router etc.) to be managed by Seldon Core it needs to be built into a **Docker container** and to expose the appropriate [service microservice APIs over REST or gRPC](https://docs.seldon.io/projects/seldon-core/en/latest/reference/apis/internal-api.html).
To wrap your model follow the [official Seldon instructions](https://docs.seldon.io/projects/seldon-core/en/v1.1.0/python/index.html).
NB: currently only Python is ready for production use, but other languages ([Java, R, Go, ...](https://docs.seldon.io/projects/seldon-core/en/latest/wrappers/language_wrappers.html)) are compatible.
### 2. Create your inference graph
Seldon Core extends Kubernetes with its own custom resource `SeldonDeployment` where you can define your runtime [inference graph](https://docs.seldon.io/projects/seldon-core/en/latest/graph/inference-graph.html) made up of models and other components that Seldon will manage.

A `SeldonDeployment` is a JSON or YAML file that allows you to define your graph of component images and the resources each of those images will need to run (using a Kubernetes PodTemplateSpec). Below is a minimal example for a single model, in YAML:

```yaml
apiVersion: machinelearning.seldon.io/v1alpha2
kind: SeldonDeployment
metadata:
name: seldon-model
spec:
name: test-deployment
predictors:
- componentSpecs:
- spec:
containers:
- name: classifier
image: seldonio/mock_classifier:1.0
graph:
children: []
endpoint:
type: REST
name: classifier
type: MODEL
name: example
replicas: 1
```

[ref](https://docs.seldon.io/projects/seldon-core/en/v1.1.0/graph/inference-graph.html)

The key components are:

* A list of **`predictors`**, each with a specification for the number of replicas.
* Each predictor defines a graph and its set of deployments. Having multiple predictors is useful when you want to split traffic between a main graph and a [canary](https://martinfowler.com/bliki/CanaryRelease.html), or for other production rollout scenarios.
* For each predictor, a **list of `componentSpecs`**. Each `componentSpec` is a Kubernetes `PodTemplateSpec` that Seldon will build into a Kubernetes Deployment. Place here the images from your graph and their requirements, e.g. `Volumes`, `ImagePullSecrets`, Resources Requests, etc.
* A **`graph`** specification that describes how the components are joined together.

To understand the inference graph definition in detail see the [Seldon Deployment Reference Types
reference](https://docs.seldon.io/projects/seldon-core/en/latest/reference/seldon-deployment.html)

### 3. Deploy the model to the Kubernetes cluster

Once the inference graph is created as a JSON or YAML Seldon Deployment resource, you can deploy it to the Kubernetes cluster:

```bash
kubectl apply -f my_deployment.yaml
```

To delete ( or manage ) your `SeldonDeployment` you can use kubectl for the custom resource `SeldonDeployment`, for example to see if there are any models deployed:

```bash
kubectl get seldondeployment
```

To delete the model `seldon-model`:

```bash
kubectl delete seldondeployment seldon-model
```
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