A multi-dimensional fair-share rate limiter in BPF, designed for UDP. The algorithm is based on Hierarchical Heavy Hitters, and ensures that no party can exceed a certain rate of packets. For more information please take a look at our blog post.
To activate rakelimit create a new instance and provide a file descriptor and a rate limit that you think the service in question won't be able to handle anymore:
conn, err := net.ListenPacket("udp4", "127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
tb.Fatal("Can't listen:", err)
}
udpConn := conn.(*net.UDPConn)
// We don't want to allow anyone to use more than 128 packets per second
ppsPerSecond := 128
rake, err := New(udpConn, ppsPerSecond)
defer rake.Close()
// rate limiter stays active even after closing
That's all! The library now enforces rate limits on incoming packets, and it happens within the kernel.
The library should be go-gettable, and has been tested on Linux 5.11.
You may have to increase optmem_max depending on your distribution:
sudo sysctl -w net.core.optmem_max=22528
You will need a clang-12
binary if you want to recompile the filter. Simply run go generate
in the root of the project.
- IPv6 doesn't support options
- requires tweaking of optmem
- not tested in production
go test .