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Add Import Policy for Service VIPs (#721)
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* rename export policies to make it direction independent

* split creating neighborsets and prefixsets from applying export policy

* add bgp import policy to deny service VIPs

* add tests for addition of import policy
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aauren authored and murali-reddy committed May 26, 2019
1 parent 4be51ba commit 8fe9f70
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Showing 5 changed files with 301 additions and 127 deletions.
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions pkg/controllers/routing/bgp_peers.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -350,9 +350,9 @@ func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) OnNodeUpdate(obj interface{}) {
}

// update export policies so that NeighborSet gets updated with new set of nodes
err := nrc.addExportPolicies()
err := nrc.AddPolicies()
if err != nil {
glog.Errorf("Error adding BGP export policies: %s", err.Error())
glog.Errorf("Error adding BGP policies: %s", err.Error())
}

if nrc.bgpEnableInternal {
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -10,22 +10,10 @@ import (
v1core "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
)

// BGP export policies are added so that following conditions are met
//
// - by default export of all routes from the RIB to the neighbour's is denied, and explicity statements are added i
// to permit the desired routes to be exported
// - each node is allowed to advertise its assigned pod CIDR's to all of its iBGP peer neighbours with same ASN if --enable-ibgp=true
// - each node is allowed to advertise its assigned pod CIDR's to all of its external BGP peer neighbours
// only if --advertise-pod-cidr flag is set to true
// - each node is NOT allowed to advertise its assigned pod CIDR's to all of its external BGP peer neighbours
// only if --advertise-pod-cidr flag is set to false
// - each node is allowed to advertise service VIP's (cluster ip, load balancer ip, external IP) ONLY to external
// BGP peers
// - each node is NOT allowed to advertise service VIP's (cluster ip, load balancer ip, external IP) to
// iBGP peers
// - an option to allow overriding the next-hop-address with the outgoing ip for external bgp peers
func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) addExportPolicies() error {

// First create all prefix and neighbor sets
// Then apply export policies
// Then apply import policies
func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) AddPolicies() error {
// we are rr server do not add export policies
if nrc.bgpRRServer {
return nil
Expand All @@ -51,30 +39,18 @@ func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) addExportPolicies() error {
}

// creates prefix set to represent all the advertisable IP associated with the services
advIpPrefixList := make([]config.Prefix, 0)
advIPPrefixList := make([]config.Prefix, 0)
advIps, _, _ := nrc.getAllVIPs()
for _, ip := range advIps {
advIpPrefixList = append(advIpPrefixList, config.Prefix{IpPrefix: ip + "/32"})
advIPPrefixList = append(advIPPrefixList, config.Prefix{IpPrefix: ip + "/32"})
}
clusterIpPrefixSet, err := table.NewPrefixSet(config.PrefixSet{
clusterIPPrefixSet, err := table.NewPrefixSet(config.PrefixSet{
PrefixSetName: "clusteripprefixset",
PrefixList: advIpPrefixList,
PrefixList: advIPPrefixList,
})
err = nrc.bgpServer.ReplaceDefinedSet(clusterIpPrefixSet)
err = nrc.bgpServer.ReplaceDefinedSet(clusterIPPrefixSet)
if err != nil {
nrc.bgpServer.AddDefinedSet(clusterIpPrefixSet)
}

statements := make([]config.Statement, 0)

var bgpActions config.BgpActions
if nrc.pathPrepend {
bgpActions = config.BgpActions{
SetAsPathPrepend: config.SetAsPathPrepend{
As: nrc.pathPrependAS,
RepeatN: nrc.pathPrependCount,
},
}
nrc.bgpServer.AddDefinedSet(clusterIPPrefixSet)
}

if nrc.bgpEnableInternal {
Expand All @@ -93,10 +69,75 @@ func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) addExportPolicies() error {
NeighborSetName: "iBGPpeerset",
NeighborInfoList: iBGPPeers,
})
err = nrc.bgpServer.ReplaceDefinedSet(iBGPPeerNS)
err := nrc.bgpServer.ReplaceDefinedSet(iBGPPeerNS)
if err != nil {
nrc.bgpServer.AddDefinedSet(iBGPPeerNS)
}
}

externalBgpPeers := make([]string, 0)
if len(nrc.globalPeerRouters) > 0 {
for _, peer := range nrc.globalPeerRouters {
externalBgpPeers = append(externalBgpPeers, peer.Config.NeighborAddress)
}
}
if len(nrc.nodePeerRouters) > 0 {
for _, peer := range nrc.nodePeerRouters {
externalBgpPeers = append(externalBgpPeers, peer)
}
}
if len(externalBgpPeers) > 0 {
ns, _ := table.NewNeighborSet(config.NeighborSet{
NeighborSetName: "externalpeerset",
NeighborInfoList: externalBgpPeers,
})
err := nrc.bgpServer.ReplaceDefinedSet(ns)
if err != nil {
nrc.bgpServer.AddDefinedSet(ns)
}
}

err = nrc.addExportPolicies()
if err != nil {
return err
}

err = nrc.addImportPolicies()
if err != nil {
return err
}

return nil
}

// BGP export policies are added so that following conditions are met:
//
// - by default export of all routes from the RIB to the neighbour's is denied, and explicity statements are added i
// to permit the desired routes to be exported
// - each node is allowed to advertise its assigned pod CIDR's to all of its iBGP peer neighbours with same ASN if --enable-ibgp=true
// - each node is allowed to advertise its assigned pod CIDR's to all of its external BGP peer neighbours
// only if --advertise-pod-cidr flag is set to true
// - each node is NOT allowed to advertise its assigned pod CIDR's to all of its external BGP peer neighbours
// only if --advertise-pod-cidr flag is set to false
// - each node is allowed to advertise service VIP's (cluster ip, load balancer ip, external IP) ONLY to external
// BGP peers
// - each node is NOT allowed to advertise service VIP's (cluster ip, load balancer ip, external IP) to
// iBGP peers
// - an option to allow overriding the next-hop-address with the outgoing ip for external bgp peers
func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) addExportPolicies() error {
statements := make([]config.Statement, 0)

var bgpActions config.BgpActions
if nrc.pathPrepend {
bgpActions = config.BgpActions{
SetAsPathPrepend: config.SetAsPathPrepend{
As: nrc.pathPrependAS,
RepeatN: nrc.pathPrependCount,
},
}
}

if nrc.bgpEnableInternal {
actions := config.Actions{
RouteDisposition: config.ROUTE_DISPOSITION_ACCEPT_ROUTE,
}
Expand All @@ -118,26 +159,7 @@ func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) addExportPolicies() error {
})
}

externalBgpPeers := make([]string, 0)
if len(nrc.globalPeerRouters) != 0 {
for _, peer := range nrc.globalPeerRouters {
externalBgpPeers = append(externalBgpPeers, peer.Config.NeighborAddress)
}
}
if len(nrc.nodePeerRouters) != 0 {
for _, peer := range nrc.nodePeerRouters {
externalBgpPeers = append(externalBgpPeers, peer)
}
}
if len(externalBgpPeers) > 0 {
ns, _ := table.NewNeighborSet(config.NeighborSet{
NeighborSetName: "externalpeerset",
NeighborInfoList: externalBgpPeers,
})
err = nrc.bgpServer.ReplaceDefinedSet(ns)
if err != nil {
nrc.bgpServer.AddDefinedSet(ns)
}
if len(nrc.globalPeerRouters) > 0 || len(nrc.nodePeerRouters) > 0 {
if nrc.overrideNextHop {
bgpActions.SetNextHop = "self"
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -179,7 +201,7 @@ func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) addExportPolicies() error {
}

definition := config.PolicyDefinition{
Name: "kube_router",
Name: "kube_router_export",
Statements: statements,
}

Expand All @@ -191,7 +213,7 @@ func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) addExportPolicies() error {
policyAlreadyExists := false
policyList := nrc.bgpServer.GetPolicy()
for _, existingPolicy := range policyList {
if existingPolicy.Name == "kube_router" {
if existingPolicy.Name == "kube_router_export" {
policyAlreadyExists = true
}
}
Expand All @@ -207,7 +229,7 @@ func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) addExportPolicies() error {
_, existingPolicyAssignments, err := nrc.bgpServer.GetPolicyAssignment("", table.POLICY_DIRECTION_EXPORT)
if err == nil {
for _, existingPolicyAssignment := range existingPolicyAssignments {
if existingPolicyAssignment.Name == "kube_router" {
if existingPolicyAssignment.Name == "kube_router_export" {
policyAssignmentExists = true
}
}
Expand All @@ -234,3 +256,76 @@ func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) addExportPolicies() error {

return nil
}

// BGP import policies are added so that the following conditions are met:
// - do not import Service VIPs at all, instead traffic to service VIPs should be sent to the gateway and ECMPed from there
func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) addImportPolicies() error {
statements := make([]config.Statement, 0)

statements = append(statements, config.Statement{
Conditions: config.Conditions{
MatchPrefixSet: config.MatchPrefixSet{
PrefixSet: "clusteripprefixset",
},
},
Actions: config.Actions{
RouteDisposition: config.ROUTE_DISPOSITION_REJECT_ROUTE,
},
})

definition := config.PolicyDefinition{
Name: "kube_router_import",
Statements: statements,
}

policy, err := table.NewPolicy(definition)
if err != nil {
return errors.New("Failed to create new policy: " + err.Error())
}

policyAlreadyExists := false
policyList := nrc.bgpServer.GetPolicy()
for _, existingPolicy := range policyList {
if existingPolicy.Name == "kube_router_import" {
policyAlreadyExists = true
}
}

if !policyAlreadyExists {
err = nrc.bgpServer.AddPolicy(policy, false)
if err != nil {
return errors.New("Failed to add policy: " + err.Error())
}
}

policyAssignmentExists := false
_, existingPolicyAssignments, err := nrc.bgpServer.GetPolicyAssignment("", table.POLICY_DIRECTION_IMPORT)
if err == nil {
for _, existingPolicyAssignment := range existingPolicyAssignments {
if existingPolicyAssignment.Name == "kube_router_import" {
policyAssignmentExists = true
}
}
}

// Default policy is to accept
if !policyAssignmentExists {
err = nrc.bgpServer.AddPolicyAssignment("",
table.POLICY_DIRECTION_IMPORT,
[]*config.PolicyDefinition{&definition},
table.ROUTE_TYPE_ACCEPT)
if err != nil {
return errors.New("Failed to add policy assignment: " + err.Error())
}
} else {
err = nrc.bgpServer.ReplacePolicyAssignment("",
table.POLICY_DIRECTION_IMPORT,
[]*config.PolicyDefinition{&definition},
table.ROUTE_TYPE_ACCEPT)
if err != nil {
return errors.New("Failed to replace policy assignment: " + err.Error())
}
}

return nil
}
10 changes: 5 additions & 5 deletions pkg/controllers/routing/ecmp_vip.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -94,9 +94,9 @@ func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) handleServiceUpdate(svc *v1core.Service) {
}

// update export policies so that new VIP's gets addedd to clusteripprefixsit and vip gets advertised to peers
err = nrc.addExportPolicies()
err = nrc.AddPolicies()
if err != nil {
glog.Errorf("Error adding BGP export policies: %s", err.Error())
glog.Errorf("Error adding BGP policies: %s", err.Error())
}

nrc.advertiseVIPs(toAdvertise)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) newEndpointsEventHandler() cache.ResourceEv

// OnEndpointsAdd handles endpoint add events from apiserver
// This method calls OnEndpointsUpdate with the addition of updating BGP export policies
// Calling addExportPolicies here covers the edge case where addExportPolicies fails in
// Calling AddPolicies here covers the edge case where AddPolicies fails in
// OnServiceUpdate because the corresponding Endpoint resource for the
// Service was not created yet.
func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) OnEndpointsAdd(obj interface{}) {
Expand All @@ -171,9 +171,9 @@ func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) OnEndpointsAdd(obj interface{}) {
return
}

err := nrc.addExportPolicies()
err := nrc.AddPolicies()
if err != nil {
glog.Errorf("error adding BGP export policies: %s", err)
glog.Errorf("error adding BGP policies: %s", err)
}

nrc.OnEndpointsUpdate(obj)
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions pkg/controllers/routing/network_routes_controller.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -286,9 +286,9 @@ func (nrc *NetworkRoutingController) Run(healthChan chan<- *healthcheck.Controll
glog.Errorf("Error advertising route: %s", err.Error())
}

err = nrc.addExportPolicies()
err = nrc.AddPolicies()
if err != nil {
glog.Errorf("Error adding BGP export policies: %s", err.Error())
glog.Errorf("Error adding BGP policies: %s", err.Error())
}

if nrc.bgpEnableInternal {
Expand Down
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