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copy: set media types
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When copying an image, record the compression in the BlobInfo and use
the information when updating the manifest's layer infos to set the
layers' media types correctly.

Note that consumers of the containers/image library need to update
opencontainers/image-spec to commit 775207bd45b6cb8153ce218cc59351799217451f.

Fixes: github.com/containers/podman/issues/2013
Fixes: github.com/containers/buildah/issues/1589

Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <[email protected]>
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vrothberg committed Aug 27, 2019
1 parent 713c8d4 commit 29253fb
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Showing 31 changed files with 1,359 additions and 60 deletions.
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions copy/copy.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -911,6 +911,12 @@ func (c *copier) copyBlobFromStream(ctx context.Context, srcStream io.Reader, sr
return types.BlobInfo{}, errors.Wrap(err, "Error writing blob")
}

uploadedInfo.CompressionOperation = compressionOperation
// If we can modify the layer's blob, set the desired algorithm for it to be set in the manifest.
if canModifyBlob && !isConfig {
uploadedInfo.CompressionAlgorithm = &desiredCompressionFormat
}

// This is fairly horrible: the writer from getOriginalLayerCopyWriter wants to consumer
// all of the input (to compute DiffIDs), even if dest.PutBlob does not need it.
// So, read everything from originalLayerReader, which will cause the rest to be
Expand Down
18 changes: 14 additions & 4 deletions image/docker_schema2.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
"crypto/sha256"
"encoding/hex"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"strings"

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -207,12 +208,21 @@ func (m *manifestSchema2) convertToManifestOCI1(ctx context.Context) (types.Imag
layers := make([]imgspecv1.Descriptor, len(m.m.LayersDescriptors))
for idx := range layers {
layers[idx] = oci1DescriptorFromSchema2Descriptor(m.m.LayersDescriptors[idx])
if m.m.LayersDescriptors[idx].MediaType == manifest.DockerV2Schema2ForeignLayerMediaType {
switch m.m.LayersDescriptors[idx].MediaType {
case manifest.DockerV2Schema2ForeignLayerMediaType:
layers[idx].MediaType = imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageLayerNonDistributable
} else {
// we assume layers are gzip'ed because docker v2s2 only deals with
// gzip'ed layers. However, OCI has non-gzip'ed layers as well.
case manifest.DockerV2Schema2ForeignLayerMediaTypeGzip:
layers[idx].MediaType = imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageLayerNonDistributableGzip
case manifest.DockerV2Schema2ForeignLayerMediaTypeZstd:
layers[idx].MediaType = imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageLayerNonDistributableZstd
case manifest.DockerV2SchemaLayerMediaTypeUncompressed:
layers[idx].MediaType = imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageLayer
case manifest.DockerV2Schema2LayerMediaType:
layers[idx].MediaType = imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageLayerGzip
case manifest.DockerV2Schema2LayerMediaTypeZstd:
layers[idx].MediaType = imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageLayerZstd
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unknown media type during manifest conversion: %q", m.m.LayersDescriptors[idx].MediaType)
}
}

Expand Down
32 changes: 32 additions & 0 deletions image/docker_schema2_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -520,6 +520,38 @@ func TestConvertToManifestOCI(t *testing.T) {
assert.Equal(t, byHand, converted)
}

func TestConvertToManifestOCIAllMediaTypes(t *testing.T) {
originalSrc := newSchema2ImageSource(t, "httpd-copy:latest")
original := manifestSchema2FromFixture(t, originalSrc, "schema2-all-media-types.json")
res, err := original.UpdatedImage(context.Background(), types.ManifestUpdateOptions{
ManifestMIMEType: imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageManifest,
})
require.NoError(t, err)

convertedJSON, mt, err := res.Manifest(context.Background())
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageManifest, mt)

byHandJSON, err := ioutil.ReadFile("fixtures/oci1-all-media-types.json")
require.NoError(t, err)
var converted, byHand map[string]interface{}
err = json.Unmarshal(byHandJSON, &byHand)
require.NoError(t, err)
err = json.Unmarshal(convertedJSON, &converted)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, byHand, converted)
}

func TestConvertToOCIWithInvalidMIMEType(t *testing.T) {
originalSrc := newSchema2ImageSource(t, "httpd-copy:latest")
original := manifestSchema2FromFixture(t, originalSrc, "schema2-invalid-media-type.json")
_, err := original.UpdatedImage(context.Background(), types.ManifestUpdateOptions{
ManifestMIMEType: imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageManifest,
})
require.Error(t, err)
require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "Unknown media type during manifest conversion: ")
}

func TestConvertToManifestSchema1(t *testing.T) {
originalSrc := newSchema2ImageSource(t, "httpd-copy:latest")
original := manifestSchema2FromFixture(t, originalSrc, "schema2.json")
Expand Down
41 changes: 41 additions & 0 deletions image/fixtures/oci1-all-media-types-to-schema2.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
{
"schemaVersion": 2,
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.distribution.manifest.v2+json",
"config": {
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.container.image.v1+json",
"size": 4651,
"digest": "sha256:a13a0762ab7bed51a1b49adec0a702b1cd99294fd460a025b465bcfb7b152745"
},
"layers": [
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.diff.tar",
"size": 51354364,
"digest": "sha256:6a5a5368e0c2d3e5909184fa28ddfd56072e7ff3ee9a945876f7eee5896ef5bb"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.diff.tar.zstd",
"size": 150,
"digest": "sha256:1bbf5d58d24c47512e234a5623474acf65ae00d4d1414272a893204f44cc680c"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.diff.tar.gzip",
"size": 152,
"digest": "sha256:2bbf5d58d24c47512e234a5623474acf65ae00d4d1414272a893204f44cc680c"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.foreign.diff.tar",
"size": 11739507,
"digest": "sha256:8f5dc8a4b12c307ac84de90cdd9a7f3915d1be04c9388868ca118831099c67a9"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.foreign.diff.tar.gzip",
"size": 8841833,
"digest": "sha256:bbd6b22eb11afce63cc76f6bc41042d99f10d6024c96b655dafba930b8d25909"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.foreign.diff.tar.gzip",
"size": 291,
"digest": "sha256:960e52ecf8200cbd84e70eb2ad8678f4367e50d14357021872c10fa3fc5935fa"
}
]
}
40 changes: 40 additions & 0 deletions image/fixtures/oci1-all-media-types.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
{
"schemaVersion": 2,
"config": {
"mediaType": "application/vnd.oci.image.config.v1+json",
"size": 4651,
"digest": "sha256:a13a0762ab7bed51a1b49adec0a702b1cd99294fd460a025b465bcfb7b152745"
},
"layers": [
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.oci.image.layer.v1.tar",
"size": 51354364,
"digest": "sha256:6a5a5368e0c2d3e5909184fa28ddfd56072e7ff3ee9a945876f7eee5896ef5bb"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.oci.image.layer.v1.tar+zstd",
"size": 150,
"digest": "sha256:1bbf5d58d24c47512e234a5623474acf65ae00d4d1414272a893204f44cc680c"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.oci.image.layer.v1.tar+gzip",
"size": 152,
"digest": "sha256:2bbf5d58d24c47512e234a5623474acf65ae00d4d1414272a893204f44cc680c"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.oci.image.layer.nondistributable.v1.tar",
"size": 11739507,
"digest": "sha256:8f5dc8a4b12c307ac84de90cdd9a7f3915d1be04c9388868ca118831099c67a9"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.oci.image.layer.nondistributable.v1.tar+gzip",
"size": 8841833,
"digest": "sha256:bbd6b22eb11afce63cc76f6bc41042d99f10d6024c96b655dafba930b8d25909"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.oci.image.layer.nondistributable.v1.tar+gzip",
"size": 291,
"digest": "sha256:960e52ecf8200cbd84e70eb2ad8678f4367e50d14357021872c10fa3fc5935fa"
}
]
}
15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions image/fixtures/oci1-invalid-media-type.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
{
"schemaVersion": 2,
"config": {
"mediaType": "application/vnd.oci.image.config.v1+json",
"size": 5940,
"digest": "sha256:9ca4bda0a6b3727a6ffcc43e981cad0f24e2ec79d338f6ba325b4dfd0756fb8f"
},
"layers": [
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.oci.image.layer.v1.tar+invalid-suffix",
"size": 51354364,
"digest": "sha256:6a5a5368e0c2d3e5909184fa28ddfd56072e7ff3ee9a945876f7eee5896ef5bb"
}
]
}
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion image/fixtures/oci1-to-schema2.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -34,4 +34,4 @@
"digest": "sha256:960e52ecf8200cbd84e70eb2ad8678f4367e50d14357021872c10fa3fc5935fa"
}
]
}
}
41 changes: 41 additions & 0 deletions image/fixtures/schema2-all-media-types.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
{
"schemaVersion": 2,
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.distribution.manifest.v2+json",
"config": {
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.container.image.v1+json",
"size": 4651,
"digest": "sha256:9ca4bda0a6b3727a6ffcc43e981cad0f24e2ec79d338f6ba325b4dfd0756fb8f"
},
"layers": [
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.diff.tar",
"size": 51354364,
"digest": "sha256:6a5a5368e0c2d3e5909184fa28ddfd56072e7ff3ee9a945876f7eee5896ef5bb"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.diff.tar.zstd",
"size": 150,
"digest": "sha256:1bbf5d58d24c47512e234a5623474acf65ae00d4d1414272a893204f44cc680c"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.diff.tar.gzip",
"size": 152,
"digest": "sha256:2bbf5d58d24c47512e234a5623474acf65ae00d4d1414272a893204f44cc680c"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.foreign.diff.tar",
"size": 11739507,
"digest": "sha256:8f5dc8a4b12c307ac84de90cdd9a7f3915d1be04c9388868ca118831099c67a9"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.foreign.diff.tar.gzip",
"size": 8841833,
"digest": "sha256:bbd6b22eb11afce63cc76f6bc41042d99f10d6024c96b655dafba930b8d25909"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.foreign.diff.tar.gzip",
"size": 291,
"digest": "sha256:960e52ecf8200cbd84e70eb2ad8678f4367e50d14357021872c10fa3fc5935fa"
}
]
}
36 changes: 36 additions & 0 deletions image/fixtures/schema2-invalid-media-type.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
{
"schemaVersion": 2,
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.distribution.manifest.v2+json",
"config": {
"mediaType": "application/octet-stream",
"size": 5940,
"digest": "sha256:9ca4bda0a6b3727a6ffcc43e981cad0f24e2ec79d338f6ba325b4dfd0756fb8f"
},
"layers": [
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.diff.tar.invalid",
"size": 51354364,
"digest": "sha256:6a5a5368e0c2d3e5909184fa28ddfd56072e7ff3ee9a945876f7eee5896ef5bb"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.diff.tar.gzip",
"size": 150,
"digest": "sha256:1bbf5d58d24c47512e234a5623474acf65ae00d4d1414272a893204f44cc680c"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.diff.tar.gzip",
"size": 11739507,
"digest": "sha256:8f5dc8a4b12c307ac84de90cdd9a7f3915d1be04c9388868ca118831099c67a9"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.diff.tar.gzip",
"size": 8841833,
"digest": "sha256:bbd6b22eb11afce63cc76f6bc41042d99f10d6024c96b655dafba930b8d25909"
},
{
"mediaType": "application/vnd.docker.image.rootfs.diff.tar.gzip",
"size": 291,
"digest": "sha256:960e52ecf8200cbd84e70eb2ad8678f4367e50d14357021872c10fa3fc5935fa"
}
]
}
18 changes: 17 additions & 1 deletion image/oci.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package image
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"

"github.com/containers/image/docker/reference"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -187,7 +188,22 @@ func (m *manifestOCI1) convertToManifestSchema2() (types.Image, error) {
layers := make([]manifest.Schema2Descriptor, len(m.m.Layers))
for idx := range layers {
layers[idx] = schema2DescriptorFromOCI1Descriptor(m.m.Layers[idx])
layers[idx].MediaType = manifest.DockerV2Schema2LayerMediaType
switch layers[idx].MediaType {
case imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageLayerNonDistributable:
layers[idx].MediaType = manifest.DockerV2Schema2ForeignLayerMediaType
case imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageLayerNonDistributableGzip:
layers[idx].MediaType = manifest.DockerV2Schema2ForeignLayerMediaTypeGzip
case imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageLayerNonDistributableZstd:
layers[idx].MediaType = manifest.DockerV2Schema2ForeignLayerMediaTypeZstd
case imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageLayer:
layers[idx].MediaType = manifest.DockerV2SchemaLayerMediaTypeUncompressed
case imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageLayerGzip:
layers[idx].MediaType = manifest.DockerV2Schema2LayerMediaType
case imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageLayerZstd:
layers[idx].MediaType = manifest.DockerV2Schema2LayerMediaTypeZstd
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unknown media type during manifest conversion: %q", layers[idx].MediaType)
}
}

// Rather than copying the ConfigBlob now, we just pass m.src to the
Expand Down
32 changes: 32 additions & 0 deletions image/oci_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -410,3 +410,35 @@ func TestConvertToManifestSchema2(t *testing.T) {

// FIXME? Test also the various failure cases, if only to see that we don't crash?
}

func TestConvertToManifestSchema2AllMediaTypes(t *testing.T) {
originalSrc := newOCI1ImageSource(t, "httpd-copy:latest")
original := manifestOCI1FromFixture(t, originalSrc, "oci1-all-media-types.json")
res, err := original.UpdatedImage(context.Background(), types.ManifestUpdateOptions{
ManifestMIMEType: manifest.DockerV2Schema2MediaType,
})
require.NoError(t, err)

convertedJSON, mt, err := res.Manifest(context.Background())
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, manifest.DockerV2Schema2MediaType, mt)

byHandJSON, err := ioutil.ReadFile("fixtures/oci1-all-media-types-to-schema2.json")
require.NoError(t, err)
var converted, byHand map[string]interface{}
err = json.Unmarshal(byHandJSON, &byHand)
require.NoError(t, err)
err = json.Unmarshal(convertedJSON, &converted)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, byHand, converted)
}

func TestConvertToV2S2WithInvalidMIMEType(t *testing.T) {
originalSrc := newOCI1ImageSource(t, "httpd-copy:latest")
original := manifestOCI1FromFixture(t, originalSrc, "oci1-invalid-media-type.json")
_, err := original.UpdatedImage(context.Background(), types.ManifestUpdateOptions{
ManifestMIMEType: manifest.DockerV2Schema2MediaType,
})
require.Error(t, err)
require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "Unknown media type during manifest conversion: ")
}
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions image/sourced.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ package image

import (
"context"

"github.com/containers/image/types"
)

Expand Down
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