[backport v2.2] nydusify: support --with-referrer option

[adamqqqplay]

Relevant Issue (if applicable)

#1363 #1384

Details

With this option, we can track all nydus images associated with
an OCI image. For example, in Harbor we can cascade to show nydus
images linked to an OCI image, deleting the OCI image can also delete
the corresponding nydus images. At runtime, nydus snapshotter can also
automatically upgrade an OCI image run to nydus image.

Prior to this PR, we had enabled this feature by default. However,
it is now known that Docker Hub does not yet support Referrer.

Therefore, adding this option to disable this feature by default,
to ensure broad compatibility with various image registries.

Fix #1363.

Types of changes

What types of changes does your PullRequest introduce? Put an x in all the boxes that apply:

• Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to change)
• Documentation Update (if none of the other choices apply)

Checklist

Go over all the following points, and put an x in all the boxes that apply.

• I have updated the documentation accordingly.
• I have added tests to cover my changes.

[anolis-bot]

@adamqqqplay , a new test job has been submitted. Please wait in patience. The test job url: https://tone.openanolis.cn/ws/nrh4nnio/test_result/88745

[anolis-bot]

@adamqqqplay , The CI test is completed, please check result:

Test Case		Test Result
build rust golang image		✅ SUCCESS
compile nydusd		✅ SUCCESS
compile ctr remote		❌ FAIL

Sorry, your test job failed. Please get the details in the link.

[anolis-bot]

@adamqqqplay , the code has been updated, so a new test job has been submitted. Please wait in patience. The test job url: https://tone.openanolis.cn/ws/nrh4nnio/test_result/88760

[anolis-bot]

@adamqqqplay , The CI test is completed, please check result:

Test Case		Test Result
nydus_ci		❌ FAIL

Sorry, your test job failed. Please get the details in the link.

[adamqqqplay]

/retest

[anolis-bot]

@adamqqqplay , the test job has been submitted. Please wait in patience. The test job url: https://tone.openanolis.cn/ws/nrh4nnio/test_result/88761

[anolis-bot]

@adamqqqplay , The CI test is completed, please check result:

Test Case		Test Result
build rust golang image		✅ SUCCESS
compile nydusd		✅ SUCCESS
compile ctr remote		✅ SUCCESS
compile nydus snapshotter		✅ SUCCESS
run container with rafs		✅ SUCCESS
run container with zran		✅ SUCCESS
run container with rafs and compile linux		✅ SUCCESS

Congratulations, your test job passed!

[imeoer]

@adamqqqplay Thanks for the backport!