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New processor extract_array (#11761)
This adds a new processor, extract_array, that allows accessing values inside arrays and copying them to target fields.
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| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
|---|---|---|
| @@ -0,0 +1,189 @@ | ||
| // Licensed to Elasticsearch B.V. under one or more contributor | ||
| // license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with | ||
| // this work for additional information regarding copyright | ||
| // ownership. Elasticsearch B.V. licenses this file to you under | ||
| // the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may | ||
| // not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
| // You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
| // | ||
| // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
| // | ||
| // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, | ||
| // software distributed under the License is distributed on an | ||
| // "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY | ||
| // KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the | ||
| // specific language governing permissions and limitations | ||
| // under the License. | ||
|
|
||
| package extract_array | ||
|
|
||
| import ( | ||
| "fmt" | ||
| "reflect" | ||
| "sort" | ||
|
|
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| "github.com/pkg/errors" | ||
|
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| "github.com/elastic/beats/libbeat/beat" | ||
| "github.com/elastic/beats/libbeat/common" | ||
| "github.com/elastic/beats/libbeat/processors" | ||
| "github.com/elastic/beats/libbeat/processors/checks" | ||
| ) | ||
|
|
||
| type config struct { | ||
| Field string `config:"field"` | ||
| Mappings common.MapStr `config:"mappings"` | ||
| IgnoreMissing bool `config:"ignore_missing"` | ||
| OmitEmpty bool `config:"omit_empty"` | ||
| OverwriteKeys bool `config:"overwrite_keys"` | ||
| FailOnError bool `config:"fail_on_error"` | ||
| } | ||
|
|
||
| type fieldMapping struct { | ||
| from int | ||
| to string | ||
| } | ||
|
|
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| type extractArrayProcessor struct { | ||
| config | ||
| mappings []fieldMapping | ||
| } | ||
|
|
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| var ( | ||
| defaultConfig = config{ | ||
| FailOnError: true, | ||
| } | ||
| errNoMappings = errors.New("no mappings defined in extract_array processor") | ||
| ) | ||
|
|
||
| func init() { | ||
| processors.RegisterPlugin("extract_array", | ||
| checks.ConfigChecked(New, | ||
| checks.RequireFields("field", "mappings"), | ||
| checks.AllowedFields("field", "mappings", "ignore_missing", "overwrite_keys", "fail_on_error", "when", "omit_empty"))) | ||
| } | ||
|
|
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| // Unpack unpacks the processor's configuration. | ||
| func (f *extractArrayProcessor) Unpack(from *common.Config) error { | ||
| tmp := defaultConfig | ||
| err := from.Unpack(&tmp) | ||
| if err != nil { | ||
| return fmt.Errorf("failed to unpack the extract_array configuration: %s", err) | ||
| } | ||
| f.config = tmp | ||
| for field, column := range f.Mappings.Flatten() { | ||
| colIdx, ok := common.TryToInt(column) | ||
| if !ok || colIdx < 0 { | ||
| return fmt.Errorf("bad extract_array mapping for field %s: %+v is not a positive integer", field, column) | ||
| } | ||
| f.mappings = append(f.mappings, fieldMapping{from: colIdx, to: field}) | ||
| } | ||
| sort.Slice(f.mappings, func(i, j int) bool { | ||
| return f.mappings[i].from < f.mappings[j].from | ||
| }) | ||
| return nil | ||
| } | ||
|
|
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| // New builds a new extract_array processor. | ||
| func New(c *common.Config) (processors.Processor, error) { | ||
| p := &extractArrayProcessor{} | ||
| err := c.Unpack(p) | ||
| if err != nil { | ||
| return nil, err | ||
| } | ||
| if len(p.mappings) == 0 { | ||
| return nil, errNoMappings | ||
| } | ||
| return p, nil | ||
| } | ||
|
|
||
| func isEmpty(v reflect.Value) bool { | ||
| switch v.Kind() { | ||
| case reflect.String: | ||
| return v.Len() == 0 | ||
| case reflect.Slice, reflect.Map: | ||
| return v.IsNil() || v.Len() == 0 | ||
| case reflect.Interface: | ||
| return v.IsNil() || isEmpty(v.Elem()) | ||
| } | ||
| return false | ||
| } | ||
|
|
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| func (f *extractArrayProcessor) Run(event *beat.Event) (*beat.Event, error) { | ||
| iValue, err := event.GetValue(f.config.Field) | ||
| if err != nil { | ||
| if f.config.IgnoreMissing && errors.Cause(err) == common.ErrKeyNotFound { | ||
| return event, nil | ||
| } | ||
| return event, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not fetch value for field %s", f.config.Field) | ||
| } | ||
|
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| array := reflect.ValueOf(iValue) | ||
| if t := array.Type(); t.Kind() != reflect.Slice { | ||
| if !f.config.FailOnError { | ||
| return event, nil | ||
| } | ||
| return event, errors.Wrapf(err, "unsupported type for field %s: got: %s needed: array", f.config.Field, t.String()) | ||
| } | ||
|
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| saved := *event | ||
| if f.config.FailOnError { | ||
| saved.Fields = event.Fields.Clone() | ||
| saved.Meta = event.Meta.Clone() | ||
| } | ||
|
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| n := array.Len() | ||
| for _, mapping := range f.mappings { | ||
| if mapping.from >= n { | ||
| if !f.config.FailOnError { | ||
| continue | ||
| } | ||
| return &saved, errors.Errorf("index %d exceeds length of %d when processing mapping for field %s", mapping.from, n, mapping.to) | ||
| } | ||
| cell := array.Index(mapping.from) | ||
| // checking for CanInterface() here is done to prevent .Interface() from | ||
| // panicking, but it can only happen when value points to a private | ||
| // field inside a struct. | ||
| if !cell.IsValid() || !cell.CanInterface() || (f.config.OmitEmpty && isEmpty(cell)) { | ||
| continue | ||
| } | ||
| if !f.config.OverwriteKeys { | ||
| if _, err = event.GetValue(mapping.to); err == nil { | ||
| if !f.config.FailOnError { | ||
| continue | ||
| } | ||
| return &saved, errors.Errorf("target field %s already has a value. Set the overwrite_keys flag or drop/rename the field first", mapping.to) | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| if _, err = event.PutValue(mapping.to, clone(cell.Interface())); err != nil { | ||
| if !f.config.FailOnError { | ||
| continue | ||
| } | ||
| return &saved, errors.Wrapf(err, "failed setting field %s", mapping.to) | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| return event, nil | ||
| } | ||
|
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| func (f *extractArrayProcessor) String() (r string) { | ||
| return fmt.Sprintf("extract_array={field=%s, mappings=%v}", f.config.Field, f.mappings) | ||
| } | ||
|
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| func clone(value interface{}) interface{} { | ||
| // TODO: This is dangerous but done by most processors. | ||
| // Otherwise need to reflect value and deep copy lists / map types. | ||
| switch v := value.(type) { | ||
| case common.MapStr: | ||
| return v.Clone() | ||
| case map[string]interface{}: | ||
| return common.MapStr(v).Clone() | ||
| case []interface{}: | ||
| len := len(v) | ||
| newArr := make([]interface{}, len) | ||
| for idx, val := range v { | ||
| newArr[idx] = clone(val) | ||
| } | ||
| return newArr | ||
| } | ||
| return value | ||
| } |
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