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Use effectiveGasPrice in ante handler for dynamic fee tx #817

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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions CHANGELOG.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -37,6 +37,10 @@ Ref: https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/

## Unreleased

### State Machine Breaking

- (evm) [tharsis#817](https://github.com/tharsis/ethermint/pull/817) Use `effectiveGasPrice` in ante handler, add `effectiveGasPrice` to tx receipt.

## [v0.9.0] - 2021-12-01

### State Machine Breaking
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions app/ante/ante.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ func NewAnteHandler(
// handle as *evmtypes.MsgEthereumTx

anteHandler = sdk.ChainAnteDecorators(
NewEthSetUpContextDecorator(), // outermost AnteDecorator. SetUpContext must be called first
authante.NewMempoolFeeDecorator(),
NewEthSetUpContextDecorator(), // outermost AnteDecorator. SetUpContext must be called first
NewEthMempoolFeeDecorator(evmKeeper, feeMarketKeeper), // Check eth effective gas price against minimal-gas-prices
authante.NewTxTimeoutHeightDecorator(),
authante.NewValidateMemoDecorator(ak),
NewEthValidateBasicDecorator(evmKeeper),
Expand Down
11 changes: 5 additions & 6 deletions app/ante/ante_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ func (suite AnteTestSuite) TestAnteHandler() {
// bigger than MaxGasWanted
txBuilder.SetGasLimit(uint64(1 << 63))
return txBuilder.GetTx()
}, false, true, false,
}, true, false, false,
},
{
"fail - CheckTx (memo too long)",
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ func (suite AnteTestSuite) TestAnteHandler() {

for _, tc := range testCases {
suite.Run(tc.name, func() {
suite.ctx = suite.ctx.WithIsCheckTx(tc.reCheckTx).WithIsReCheckTx(tc.reCheckTx)
suite.ctx = suite.ctx.WithIsCheckTx(tc.checkTx).WithIsReCheckTx(tc.reCheckTx)

// expConsumed := params.TxGasContractCreation + params.TxGas
_, err := suite.anteHandler(suite.ctx, tc.txFn(), false)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -314,8 +314,6 @@ func (suite AnteTestSuite) TestAnteHandlerWithDynamicTxFee() {
suite.Require().NoError(acc.SetSequence(1))
suite.app.AccountKeeper.SetAccount(suite.ctx, acc)

suite.app.EvmKeeper.AddBalance(addr, big.NewInt((ethparams.InitialBaseFee+10)*100000))

testCases := []struct {
name string
txFn func() sdk.Tx
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -501,7 +499,7 @@ func (suite AnteTestSuite) TestAnteHandlerWithDynamicTxFee() {
// bigger than MaxGasWanted
txBuilder.SetGasLimit(uint64(1 << 63))
return txBuilder.GetTx()
}, false, true, false,
}, true, false, false,
},
{
"fail - CheckTx (memo too long)",
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -530,7 +528,8 @@ func (suite AnteTestSuite) TestAnteHandlerWithDynamicTxFee() {

for _, tc := range testCases {
suite.Run(tc.name, func() {
suite.ctx = suite.ctx.WithIsCheckTx(tc.reCheckTx).WithIsReCheckTx(tc.reCheckTx)
suite.ctx = suite.ctx.WithIsCheckTx(tc.checkTx).WithIsReCheckTx(tc.reCheckTx)
suite.app.EvmKeeper.AddBalance(addr, big.NewInt((ethparams.InitialBaseFee+10)*100000))
_, err := suite.anteHandler(suite.ctx, tc.txFn(), false)
if tc.expPass {
suite.Require().NoError(err)
Expand Down
55 changes: 55 additions & 0 deletions app/ante/eth.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -543,3 +543,58 @@ func (esc EthSetupContextDecorator) AnteHandle(ctx sdk.Context, tx sdk.Tx, simul
newCtx = ctx.WithGasMeter(sdk.NewInfiniteGasMeter())
return next(newCtx, tx, simulate)
}

// EthMempoolFeeDecorator will check if the transaction's effective fee is at least as large
// as the local validator's minimum gasFee (defined in validator config).
// If fee is too low, decorator returns error and tx is rejected from mempool.
// Note this only applies when ctx.CheckTx = true
// If fee is high enough or not CheckTx, then call next AnteHandler
// CONTRACT: Tx must implement FeeTx to use MempoolFeeDecorator
type EthMempoolFeeDecorator struct {
feemarketKeeper evmtypes.FeeMarketKeeper
evmKeeper EVMKeeper
}

func NewEthMempoolFeeDecorator(ek EVMKeeper, fmk evmtypes.FeeMarketKeeper) EthMempoolFeeDecorator {
return EthMempoolFeeDecorator{
feemarketKeeper: fmk,
evmKeeper: ek,
}
}

func (mfd EthMempoolFeeDecorator) AnteHandle(ctx sdk.Context, tx sdk.Tx, simulate bool, next sdk.AnteHandler) (newCtx sdk.Context, err error) {
// Ensure that the provided fees meet a minimum threshold for the validator,
// if this is a CheckTx. This is only for local mempool purposes, and thus
// is only ran on check tx.
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if ctx.IsCheckTx() && !simulate {
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if len(tx.GetMsgs()) != 1 {
return ctx, sdkerrors.Wrap(sdkerrors.ErrInvalidRequest, "only 1 ethereum msg supported per tx")
}
msg, ok := tx.GetMsgs()[0].(*evmtypes.MsgEthereumTx)
if !ok {
return ctx, sdkerrors.Wrapf(sdkerrors.ErrUnknownRequest, "invalid transaction type %T, expected %T", tx, (*evmtypes.MsgEthereumTx)(nil))
}

var feeAmt *big.Int

feeMktParams := mfd.feemarketKeeper.GetParams(ctx)
params := mfd.evmKeeper.GetParams(ctx)
chainID := mfd.evmKeeper.ChainID()
ethCfg := params.ChainConfig.EthereumConfig(chainID)
evmDenom := params.EvmDenom
if evmtypes.IsLondon(ethCfg, ctx.BlockHeight()) && !feeMktParams.NoBaseFee {
baseFee := mfd.feemarketKeeper.GetBaseFee(ctx)
feeAmt = msg.GetEffectiveFee(baseFee)
} else {
feeAmt = msg.GetFee()
}

glDec := sdk.NewDec(int64(msg.GetGas()))
requiredFee := ctx.MinGasPrices().AmountOf(evmDenom).Mul(glDec)
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if !sdk.NewDecFromBigInt(feeAmt).GTE(requiredFee) {
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return ctx, sdkerrors.Wrapf(sdkerrors.ErrInsufficientFee, "insufficient fees; got: %s required: %s", feeAmt, requiredFee)
}
}

return next(ctx, tx, simulate)
}
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions rpc/ethereum/namespaces/eth/api.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -843,6 +843,14 @@ func (e *PublicAPI) GetTransactionReceipt(hash common.Hash) (map[string]interfac
receipt["contractAddress"] = crypto.CreateAddress(from, txData.GetNonce())
}

if dynamicTx, ok := txData.(*evmtypes.DynamicFeeTx); ok {
baseFee, err := e.backend.BaseFee(res.Height)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
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}
receipt["effectiveGasPrice"] = hexutil.Big(*dynamicTx.GetEffectiveGasPrice(baseFee))
}

return receipt, nil
}

Expand Down
16 changes: 5 additions & 11 deletions x/evm/keeper/utils.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import (

evmtypes "github.com/tharsis/ethermint/x/evm/types"

cmath "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
ethtypes "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -54,24 +53,19 @@ func (k Keeper) DeductTxCostsFromUserBalance(
)
}

// calculate the fees paid to validators based on the effective tip and price
effectiveTip := txData.GetGasPrice()
var feeAmt *big.Int

feeMktParams := k.feeMarketKeeper.GetParams(ctx)

if london && !feeMktParams.NoBaseFee && txData.TxType() == ethtypes.DynamicFeeTxType {
baseFee := k.feeMarketKeeper.GetBaseFee(ctx)
gasFeeGap := new(big.Int).Sub(txData.GetGasFeeCap(), baseFee)
if gasFeeGap.Sign() == -1 {
if txData.GetGasFeeCap().Cmp(baseFee) < 0 {
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return nil, sdkerrors.Wrapf(sdkerrors.ErrInsufficientFee, "the tx gasfeecap is lower than the tx baseFee: %s (gasfeecap), %s (basefee) ", txData.GetGasFeeCap(), baseFee)
}

effectiveTip = cmath.BigMin(txData.GetGasTipCap(), gasFeeGap)
feeAmt = txData.EffectiveFee(baseFee)
} else {
feeAmt = txData.Fee()
}

gasUsed := new(big.Int).SetUint64(txData.GetGas())
feeAmt := new(big.Int).Mul(gasUsed, effectiveTip)

fees := sdk.Coins{sdk.NewCoin(denom, sdk.NewIntFromBigInt(feeAmt))}

// deduct the full gas cost from the user balance
Expand Down
19 changes: 8 additions & 11 deletions x/evm/keeper/utils_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import (

sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
cmath "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math"
ethtypes "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
ethparams "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
evmkeeper "github.com/tharsis/ethermint/x/evm/keeper"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -257,7 +256,9 @@ func (suite *KeeperTestSuite) TestDeductTxCostsFromUserBalance() {
oneInt := sdk.NewInt(1)
fiveInt := sdk.NewInt(5)
fiftyInt := sdk.NewInt(50)
hundredBaseFeeInt := sdk.NewInt(ethparams.InitialBaseFee * 100)

// should be enough to cover all test cases
initBalance := sdk.NewInt((ethparams.InitialBaseFee + 10) * 105)

testCases := []struct {
name string
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -331,15 +332,14 @@ func (suite *KeeperTestSuite) TestDeductTxCostsFromUserBalance() {
expectPass: false,
dynamicTxFee: true,
},
// TODO: is this case valid?
{
name: "empty fee failed to deduct",
name: "empty tip fee is valid to deduct",
gasLimit: 10,
gasFeeCap: big.NewInt(ethparams.InitialBaseFee),
gasTipCap: big.NewInt(1),
cost: &oneInt,
accessList: &ethtypes.AccessList{},
expectPass: false,
expectPass: true,
dynamicTxFee: true,
},
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -382,9 +382,9 @@ func (suite *KeeperTestSuite) TestDeductTxCostsFromUserBalance() {
} else {
gasTipCap = tc.gasTipCap
}
suite.app.EvmKeeper.AddBalance(suite.address, hundredBaseFeeInt.BigInt())
suite.app.EvmKeeper.AddBalance(suite.address, initBalance.BigInt())
balance := suite.app.EvmKeeper.GetBalance(suite.address)
suite.Require().Equal(balance, hundredBaseFeeInt.BigInt())
suite.Require().Equal(balance, initBalance.BigInt())
} else {
if tc.gasPrice != nil {
gasPrice = tc.gasPrice.BigInt()
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -414,13 +414,10 @@ func (suite *KeeperTestSuite) TestDeductTxCostsFromUserBalance() {
suite.Require().NoError(err, "valid test %d failed", i)
if tc.dynamicTxFee {
baseFee := suite.app.FeeMarketKeeper.GetBaseFee(suite.ctx)
gasFeeGap := new(big.Int).Sub(txData.GetGasFeeCap(), baseFee)
effectiveTip := cmath.BigMin(txData.GetGasTipCap(), gasFeeGap)

suite.Require().Equal(
fees,
sdk.NewCoins(
sdk.NewCoin(evmtypes.DefaultEVMDenom, sdk.NewIntFromBigInt(effectiveTip).Mul(sdk.NewIntFromUint64(tc.gasLimit))),
sdk.NewCoin(evmtypes.DefaultEVMDenom, sdk.NewIntFromBigInt(txData.EffectiveFee(baseFee))),
),
"valid test %d failed, fee value is wrong ", i,
)
Expand Down
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions x/evm/types/access_list_tx.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -229,3 +229,11 @@ func (tx AccessListTx) Fee() *big.Int {
func (tx AccessListTx) Cost() *big.Int {
return cost(tx.Fee(), tx.GetValue())
}

func (tx AccessListTx) EffectiveFee(baseFee *big.Int) *big.Int {
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return tx.Fee()
}

func (tx AccessListTx) EffectiveCost(baseFee *big.Int) *big.Int {
return tx.Cost()
}
18 changes: 17 additions & 1 deletion x/evm/types/dynamic_fee_tx.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
sdkerrors "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/errors"

"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math"
ethtypes "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"

"github.com/tharsis/ethermint/types"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -256,10 +257,25 @@ func (tx DynamicFeeTx) Validate() error {

// Fee returns gasprice * gaslimit.
func (tx DynamicFeeTx) Fee() *big.Int {
return fee(tx.GetGasPrice(), tx.GasLimit)
return fee(tx.GetGasFeeCap(), tx.GasLimit)
}

// Cost returns amount + gasprice * gaslimit.
func (tx DynamicFeeTx) Cost() *big.Int {
return cost(tx.Fee(), tx.GetValue())
}

// GetEffectiveGasPrice returns the effective gas price
func (tx *DynamicFeeTx) GetEffectiveGasPrice(baseFee *big.Int) *big.Int {
return math.BigMin(new(big.Int).Add(tx.GasTipCap.BigInt(), baseFee), tx.GasFeeCap.BigInt())
}

// EffectiveFee returns effective_gasprice * gaslimit.
func (tx DynamicFeeTx) EffectiveFee(baseFee *big.Int) *big.Int {
return fee(tx.GetEffectiveGasPrice(baseFee), tx.GasLimit)
}

// EffectiveCost returns amount + effective_gasprice * gaslimit.
func (tx DynamicFeeTx) EffectiveCost(baseFee *big.Int) *big.Int {
return cost(tx.EffectiveFee(baseFee), tx.GetValue())
}
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions x/evm/types/legacy_tx.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -200,3 +200,11 @@ func (tx LegacyTx) Fee() *big.Int {
func (tx LegacyTx) Cost() *big.Int {
return cost(tx.Fee(), tx.GetValue())
}

func (tx LegacyTx) EffectiveFee(baseFee *big.Int) *big.Int {
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return tx.Fee()
}

func (tx LegacyTx) EffectiveCost(baseFee *big.Int) *big.Int {
return tx.Cost()
}
18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions x/evm/types/msg.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -245,6 +245,24 @@ func (msg MsgEthereumTx) GetGas() uint64 {
return txData.GetGas()
}

// GetFee returns the fee for non dynamic fee tx
func (msg MsgEthereumTx) GetFee() *big.Int {
txData, err := UnpackTxData(msg.Data)
if err != nil {
return nil
}
return txData.Fee()
}

// GetEffectiveFee returns the fee for dynamic fee tx
func (msg MsgEthereumTx) GetEffectiveFee(baseFee *big.Int) *big.Int {
txData, err := UnpackTxData(msg.Data)
if err != nil {
return nil
}
return txData.EffectiveFee(baseFee)
}

// GetFrom loads the ethereum sender address from the sigcache and returns an
// sdk.AccAddress from its bytes
func (msg *MsgEthereumTx) GetFrom() sdk.AccAddress {
Expand Down
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions x/evm/types/tx_data.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -36,8 +36,14 @@ type TxData interface {

AsEthereumData() ethtypes.TxData
Validate() error

// static fee
Fee() *big.Int
Cost() *big.Int

// effective fee according to current base fee
EffectiveFee(baseFee *big.Int) *big.Int
EffectiveCost(baseFee *big.Int) *big.Int
}

func NewTxDataFromTx(tx *ethtypes.Transaction) (TxData, error) {
Expand Down