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build: Improve fuzz tests' reliability
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Establish conventions which aligns with what is supported upstream
today, whilst expanding on documentation to ensure folks have
pointers on how to debug/check for issues going forwards.

Signed-off-by: Paulo Gomes <[email protected]>
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Paulo Gomes committed Nov 23, 2022
1 parent 3a13ca2 commit 9f31507
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273 changes: 273 additions & 0 deletions controllers/helmrelease_controller_fuzz_test.go
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//go:build gofuzz_libfuzzer
// +build gofuzz_libfuzzer

/*
Copyright 2020 The Flux authors
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package controllers

import (
"context"
"testing"

"github.com/go-logr/logr"
corev1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
apiextensionsv1 "k8s.io/apiextensions-apiserver/pkg/apis/apiextensions/v1"
metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime"
"sigs.k8s.io/controller-runtime/pkg/client/fake"
"sigs.k8s.io/yaml"

v2 "github.com/fluxcd/helm-controller/api/v2beta1"
sourcev1 "github.com/fluxcd/source-controller/api/v1beta2"
)

func FuzzHelmReleaseReconciler_composeValues(f *testing.F) {
scheme := testScheme()

tests := []struct {
targetPath string
valuesKey string
hrValues string
createObject bool
secretData []byte
configData string
}{
{
targetPath: "flat",
valuesKey: "custom-values.yaml",
secretData: []byte(`flat:
nested: value
nested: value
`),
configData: `flat: value
nested:
configuration: value
`,
hrValues: `
other: values
`,
createObject: true,
},
{
targetPath: "'flat'",
valuesKey: "custom-values.yaml",
secretData: []byte(`flat:
nested: value
nested: value
`),
configData: `flat: value
nested:
configuration: value
`,
hrValues: `
other: values
`,
createObject: true,
},
{
targetPath: "flat[0]",
secretData: []byte(``),
configData: `flat: value`,
hrValues: `
other: values
`,
createObject: true,
},
{
secretData: []byte(`flat:
nested: value
nested: value
`),
configData: `flat: value
nested:
configuration: value
`,
hrValues: `
other: values
`,
createObject: true,
},
{
targetPath: "some-value",
hrValues: `
other: values
`,
createObject: false,
},
}

for _, tt := range tests {
f.Add(tt.targetPath, tt.valuesKey, tt.hrValues, tt.createObject, tt.secretData, tt.configData)
}

f.Fuzz(func(t *testing.T,
targetPath, valuesKey, hrValues string, createObject bool, secretData []byte, configData string) {

// objectName represents a core Kubernetes name (Secret/ConfigMap) which is validated
// upstream, and also validated by us in the OpenAPI-based validation set in
// v2.ValuesReference. Therefore a static value here suffices, and instead we just
// play with the objects presence/absence.
objectName := "values"
resources := []runtime.Object{}

if createObject {
resources = append(resources,
valuesConfigMap(objectName, map[string]string{valuesKey: configData}),
valuesSecret(objectName, map[string][]byte{valuesKey: secretData}),
)
}

references := []v2.ValuesReference{
{
Kind: "ConfigMap",
Name: objectName,
ValuesKey: valuesKey,
TargetPath: targetPath,
},
{
Kind: "Secret",
Name: objectName,
ValuesKey: valuesKey,
TargetPath: targetPath,
},
}

c := fake.NewFakeClientWithScheme(scheme, resources...)
r := &HelmReleaseReconciler{Client: c}
var values *apiextensionsv1.JSON
if hrValues != "" {
v, _ := yaml.YAMLToJSON([]byte(hrValues))
values = &apiextensionsv1.JSON{Raw: v}
}

hr := v2.HelmRelease{
Spec: v2.HelmReleaseSpec{
ValuesFrom: references,
Values: values,
},
}

// OpenAPI-based validation on schema is not verified here.
// Therefore some false positives may be arise, as the apiserver
// would not allow such values to make their way into the control plane.
//
// Testenv could be used so the fuzzing covers the entire E2E.
// The downsize being the resource and time cost per test would be a lot higher.
//
// Another approach could be to add validation to reject invalid inputs before
// the r.composeValues call.
_, _ = r.composeValues(logr.NewContext(context.TODO(), logr.Discard()), hr)
})
}

func FuzzHelmReleaseReconciler_reconcile(f *testing.F) {
scheme := testScheme()
tests := []struct {
valuesKey string
hrValues string
secretData []byte
configData string
}{
{
valuesKey: "custom-values.yaml",
secretData: []byte(`flat:
nested: value
nested: value
`),
configData: `flat: value
nested:
configuration: value
`,
hrValues: `
other: values
`,
},
}

for _, tt := range tests {
f.Add(tt.valuesKey, tt.hrValues, tt.secretData, tt.configData)
}

f.Fuzz(func(t *testing.T,
valuesKey, hrValues string, secretData []byte, configData string) {

var values *apiextensionsv1.JSON
if hrValues != "" {
v, _ := yaml.YAMLToJSON([]byte(hrValues))
values = &apiextensionsv1.JSON{Raw: v}
}

hr := v2.HelmRelease{
Spec: v2.HelmReleaseSpec{
Values: values,
},
}

hc := sourcev1.HelmChart{}
hc.ObjectMeta.Name = hr.GetHelmChartName()
hc.ObjectMeta.Namespace = hr.Spec.Chart.GetNamespace(hr.Namespace)

resources := []runtime.Object{
valuesConfigMap("values", map[string]string{valuesKey: configData}),
valuesSecret("values", map[string][]byte{valuesKey: secretData}),
&hc,
}

c := fake.NewFakeClientWithScheme(scheme, resources...)
r := &HelmReleaseReconciler{
Client: c,
EventRecorder: &DummyRecorder{},
}

_, _, _ = r.reconcile(logr.NewContext(context.TODO(), logr.Discard()), hr)
})
}

func valuesSecret(name string, data map[string][]byte) *corev1.Secret {
return &corev1.Secret{
ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{Name: name},
Data: data,
}
}

func valuesConfigMap(name string, data map[string]string) *corev1.ConfigMap {
return &corev1.ConfigMap{
ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{Name: name},
Data: data,
}
}

func testScheme() *runtime.Scheme {
scheme := runtime.NewScheme()
_ = corev1.AddToScheme(scheme)
_ = v2.AddToScheme(scheme)
_ = sourcev1.AddToScheme(scheme)
return scheme
}

// DummyRecorder serves as a dummy for kuberecorder.EventRecorder.
type DummyRecorder struct{}

func (r *DummyRecorder) Event(object runtime.Object, eventtype, reason, message string) {
}

func (r *DummyRecorder) Eventf(object runtime.Object, eventtype, reason, messageFmt string, args ...interface{}) {
}

func (r *DummyRecorder) AnnotatedEventf(object runtime.Object, annotations map[string]string,
eventtype, reason string, messageFmt string, args ...interface{}) {
}
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