feat(aiohttp): Add failed_request_status_codes

[szokeasaurusrex]

failed_request_status_codes allows users to specify the status codes, whose corresponding HTTPException types, should be reported to Sentry. By default, these include 5xx statuses, which is a change from the previous default behavior, where no HTTPExceptions would be reported to Sentry.

The status codes are only captured as errors if they are returned by raising an HTTPException. If a response with one of the failed_request_status_codes is returned, we would not report this to Sentry, as there is no exception object we can send and no easy way to create one.

Closes #3535

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 85.71429% with 1 line in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 84.52%. Comparing base (8935b9b) to head (4558c9a).

✅ All tests successful. No failed tests found.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
sentry_sdk/integrations/aiohttp.py	85.71%	0 Missing and 1 partial ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@                        Coverage Diff                         @@
##           szokeasaurusrex/aiohttp-bugfix    #3551      +/-   ##
==================================================================
- Coverage                           84.53%   84.52%   -0.01%     
==================================================================
  Files                                 133      133              
  Lines                               13841    13846       +5     
  Branches                             2927     2928       +1     
==================================================================
+ Hits                                11700    11703       +3     
  Misses                               1415     1415              
- Partials                              726      728       +2     

Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
sentry_sdk/integrations/aiohttp.py	85.97% <85.71%> (+0.44%)	⬆️

... and 2 files with indirect coverage changes