Pytest, use bare assert statements

HISTORY.rst

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ XXXX-XX-XX
 
 **Enhancements**
 
+- 2446_: use pytest instead of unittest.
 - 2448_: add ``make install-sysdeps`` target to install the necessary system
   dependencies (python-dev, gcc, etc.) on all supported UNIX flavors.
 - 2449_: add ``make install-pydeps-test`` and ``make install-pydeps-dev``

Makefile

@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ fix-black:
 	@git ls-files '*.py' | xargs $(PYTHON) -m black
 
 fix-ruff:
-	@git ls-files '*.py' | xargs $(PYTHON) -m ruff check --no-cache --fix $(ARGS)
+	@git ls-files '*.py' | xargs $(PYTHON) -m ruff check --no-cache --fix --output-format=concise $(ARGS)
 
 fix-toml:  ## Fix pyproject.toml
 	@git ls-files '*.toml' | xargs toml-sort

psutil/tests/__init__.py

@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
 from socket import AF_INET6
 from socket import SOCK_STREAM
 
+import pytest
+
 import psutil
 from psutil import AIX
 from psutil import LINUX
@@ -982,29 +984,29 @@ def pyrun(self, *args, **kwds):
         return sproc
 
     def _check_proc_exc(self, proc, exc):
-        self.assertIsInstance(exc, psutil.Error)
-        self.assertEqual(exc.pid, proc.pid)
-        self.assertEqual(exc.name, proc._name)
+        assert isinstance(exc, psutil.Error)
+        assert exc.pid == proc.pid
+        assert exc.name == proc._name
         if exc.name:
-            self.assertNotEqual(exc.name, "")
+            assert exc.name
         if isinstance(exc, psutil.ZombieProcess):
-            self.assertEqual(exc.ppid, proc._ppid)
+            assert exc.ppid == proc._ppid
             if exc.ppid is not None:
-                self.assertGreaterEqual(exc.ppid, 0)
+                assert exc.ppid >= 0
         str(exc)
         repr(exc)
 
     def assertPidGone(self, pid):
-        with self.assertRaises(psutil.NoSuchProcess) as cm:
+        with pytest.raises(psutil.NoSuchProcess) as cm:
             try:
                 psutil.Process(pid)
             except psutil.ZombieProcess:
                 raise AssertionError("wasn't supposed to raise ZombieProcess")
-        self.assertEqual(cm.exception.pid, pid)
-        self.assertEqual(cm.exception.name, None)
+        assert cm.value.pid == pid
+        assert cm.value.name is None
         assert not psutil.pid_exists(pid), pid
-        self.assertNotIn(pid, psutil.pids())
-        self.assertNotIn(pid, [x.pid for x in psutil.process_iter()])
+        assert pid not in psutil.pids()
+        assert pid not in [x.pid for x in psutil.process_iter()]
 
     def assertProcessGone(self, proc):
         self.assertPidGone(proc.pid)
@@ -1030,21 +1032,21 @@ def assertProcessZombie(self, proc):
         clone = psutil.Process(proc.pid)
         # Cloned zombie on Open/NetBSD has null creation time, see:
         # https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/2287
-        self.assertEqual(proc, clone)
+        assert proc == clone
         if not (OPENBSD or NETBSD):
-            self.assertEqual(hash(proc), hash(clone))
+            assert hash(proc) == hash(clone)
         # Its status always be querable.
-        self.assertEqual(proc.status(), psutil.STATUS_ZOMBIE)
+        assert proc.status() == psutil.STATUS_ZOMBIE
         # It should be considered 'running'.
         assert proc.is_running()
         assert psutil.pid_exists(proc.pid)
         # as_dict() shouldn't crash.
         proc.as_dict()
         # It should show up in pids() and process_iter().
-        self.assertIn(proc.pid, psutil.pids())
-        self.assertIn(proc.pid, [x.pid for x in psutil.process_iter()])
+        assert proc.pid in psutil.pids()
+        assert proc.pid in [x.pid for x in psutil.process_iter()]
         psutil._pmap = {}
-        self.assertIn(proc.pid, [x.pid for x in psutil.process_iter()])
+        assert proc.pid in [x.pid for x in psutil.process_iter()]
         # Call all methods.
         ns = process_namespace(proc)
         for fun, name in ns.iter(ns.all, clear_cache=True):
@@ -1055,26 +1057,26 @@ def assertProcessZombie(self, proc):
                     self._check_proc_exc(proc, exc)
         if LINUX:
             # https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/pull/2288
-            with self.assertRaises(psutil.ZombieProcess) as cm:
+            with pytest.raises(psutil.ZombieProcess) as cm:
                 proc.cmdline()
-            self._check_proc_exc(proc, cm.exception)
-            with self.assertRaises(psutil.ZombieProcess) as cm:
+            self._check_proc_exc(proc, cm.value)
+            with pytest.raises(psutil.ZombieProcess) as cm:
                 proc.exe()
-            self._check_proc_exc(proc, cm.exception)
-            with self.assertRaises(psutil.ZombieProcess) as cm:
+            self._check_proc_exc(proc, cm.value)
+            with pytest.raises(psutil.ZombieProcess) as cm:
                 proc.memory_maps()
-            self._check_proc_exc(proc, cm.exception)
+            self._check_proc_exc(proc, cm.value)
         # Zombie cannot be signaled or terminated.
         proc.suspend()
         proc.resume()
         proc.terminate()
         proc.kill()
         assert proc.is_running()
         assert psutil.pid_exists(proc.pid)
-        self.assertIn(proc.pid, psutil.pids())
-        self.assertIn(proc.pid, [x.pid for x in psutil.process_iter()])
+        assert proc.pid in psutil.pids()
+        assert proc.pid in [x.pid for x in psutil.process_iter()]
         psutil._pmap = {}
-        self.assertIn(proc.pid, [x.pid for x in psutil.process_iter()])
+        assert proc.pid in [x.pid for x in psutil.process_iter()]
 
         # Its parent should 'see' it (edit: not true on BSD and MACOS).
         # descendants = [x.pid for x in psutil.Process().children(
@@ -1188,7 +1190,7 @@ def _call_ntimes(self, fun, times):
             del x, ret
         gc.collect(generation=1)
         mem2 = self._get_mem()
-        self.assertEqual(gc.garbage, [])
+        assert gc.garbage == []
         diff = mem2 - mem1  # can also be negative
         return diff
 

psutil/tests/test_aix.py

@@ -26,9 +26,7 @@ def test_virtual_memory(self):
             re_pattern += r"(?P<%s>\S+)\s+" % (field,)
         matchobj = re.search(re_pattern, out)
 
-        self.assertIsNotNone(
-            matchobj, "svmon command returned unexpected output"
-        )
+        assert matchobj is not None
 
         KB = 1024
         total = int(matchobj.group("size")) * KB
@@ -42,16 +40,10 @@ def test_virtual_memory(self):
         # we're seeing differences of ~1.2 MB. 2 MB is still a good tolerance
         # when compared to GBs.
         TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM = 2 * KB * KB  # 2 MB
-        self.assertEqual(psutil_result.total, total)
-        self.assertAlmostEqual(
-            psutil_result.used, used, delta=TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
-        )
-        self.assertAlmostEqual(
-            psutil_result.available, available, delta=TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
-        )
-        self.assertAlmostEqual(
-            psutil_result.free, free, delta=TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
-        )
+        assert psutil_result.total == total
+        assert abs(psutil_result.used - used) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
+        assert abs(psutil_result.available - available) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
+        assert abs(psutil_result.free - free) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
 
     def test_swap_memory(self):
         out = sh('/usr/sbin/lsps -a')
@@ -67,16 +59,14 @@ def test_swap_memory(self):
             out,
         )
 
-        self.assertIsNotNone(
-            matchobj, "lsps command returned unexpected output"
-        )
+        assert matchobj is not None
 
         total_mb = int(matchobj.group("size"))
         MB = 1024**2
         psutil_result = psutil.swap_memory()
         # we divide our result by MB instead of multiplying the lsps value by
         # MB because lsps may round down, so we round down too
-        self.assertEqual(int(psutil_result.total / MB), total_mb)
+        assert int(psutil_result.total / MB) == total_mb
 
     def test_cpu_stats(self):
         out = sh('/usr/bin/mpstat -a')
@@ -90,42 +80,36 @@ def test_cpu_stats(self):
             re_pattern += r"(?P<%s>\S+)\s+" % (field,)
         matchobj = re.search(re_pattern, out)
 
-        self.assertIsNotNone(
-            matchobj, "mpstat command returned unexpected output"
-        )
+        assert matchobj is not None
 
         # numbers are usually in the millions so 1000 is ok for tolerance
         CPU_STATS_TOLERANCE = 1000
         psutil_result = psutil.cpu_stats()
-        self.assertAlmostEqual(
-            psutil_result.ctx_switches,
-            int(matchobj.group("cs")),
-            delta=CPU_STATS_TOLERANCE,
+        assert (
+            abs(psutil_result.ctx_switches - int(matchobj.group("cs")))
+            < CPU_STATS_TOLERANCE
         )
-        self.assertAlmostEqual(
-            psutil_result.syscalls,
-            int(matchobj.group("sysc")),
-            delta=CPU_STATS_TOLERANCE,
+        assert (
+            abs(psutil_result.syscalls - int(matchobj.group("sysc")))
+            < CPU_STATS_TOLERANCE
         )
-        self.assertAlmostEqual(
-            psutil_result.interrupts,
-            int(matchobj.group("dev")),
-            delta=CPU_STATS_TOLERANCE,
+        assert (
+            abs(psutil_result.interrupts - int(matchobj.group("dev")))
+            < CPU_STATS_TOLERANCE
         )
-        self.assertAlmostEqual(
-            psutil_result.soft_interrupts,
-            int(matchobj.group("soft")),
-            delta=CPU_STATS_TOLERANCE,
+        assert (
+            abs(psutil_result.soft_interrupts - int(matchobj.group("soft")))
+            < CPU_STATS_TOLERANCE
         )
 
     def test_cpu_count_logical(self):
         out = sh('/usr/bin/mpstat -a')
         mpstat_lcpu = int(re.search(r"lcpu=(\d+)", out).group(1))
         psutil_lcpu = psutil.cpu_count(logical=True)
-        self.assertEqual(mpstat_lcpu, psutil_lcpu)
+        assert mpstat_lcpu == psutil_lcpu
 
     def test_net_if_addrs_names(self):
         out = sh('/etc/ifconfig -l')
         ifconfig_names = set(out.split())
         psutil_names = set(psutil.net_if_addrs().keys())
-        self.assertSetEqual(ifconfig_names, psutil_names)
+        assert ifconfig_names == psutil_names