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feat: adding samples to start/stop/reset operations (#75)
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* feat: Adding start/stop compute samples.

Co-authored-by: Anthonios Partheniou <[email protected]>
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m-strzelczyk and parthea authored Aug 4, 2021
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116 changes: 116 additions & 0 deletions packages/google-cloud-compute/samples/snippets/sample_start_stop.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python

# Copyright 2021 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

"""
A sample script showing how to start and stop Google Compute Engine instances.
"""
from google.cloud import compute_v1


# [START compute_start_instance]
def start_instance(project_id: str, zone: str, instance_name: str):
"""
Starts a stopped Google Compute Engine instance (with unencrypted disks).
Args:
project_id: project ID or project number of the Cloud project your instance belongs to.
zone: name of the zone your instance belongs to.
instance_name: name of the instance your want to start.
"""
instance_client = compute_v1.InstancesClient()
op_client = compute_v1.ZoneOperationsClient()

op = instance_client.start(project=project_id, zone=zone, instance=instance_name)

op_client.wait(project=project_id, zone=zone, operation=op.name)
return
# [END compute_start_instance]


# [START compute_start_enc_instance]
def start_instance_with_encryption_key(project_id: str, zone: str, instance_name: str, key: bytes):
"""
Starts a stopped Google Compute Engine instance (with encrypted disks).
Args:
project_id: project ID or project number of the Cloud project your instance belongs to.
zone: name of the zone your instance belongs to.
instance_name: name of the instance your want to start.
key: bytes object representing a raw base64 encoded key to your machines boot disk.
For more information about disk encryption see:
https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/disks/customer-supplied-encryption#specifications
"""
instance_client = compute_v1.InstancesClient()
op_client = compute_v1.ZoneOperationsClient()

instance_data = instance_client.get(project=project_id, zone=zone, instance=instance_name)

# Prepare the information about disk encryption
disk_data = compute_v1.CustomerEncryptionKeyProtectedDisk()
disk_data.source = instance_data.disks[0].source
disk_data.disk_encryption_key = compute_v1.CustomerEncryptionKey()
# Use raw_key to send over the key to unlock the disk
# To use a key stored in KMS, you need to provide `kms_key_name` and `kms_key_service_account`
disk_data.disk_encryption_key.raw_key = key
enc_data = compute_v1.InstancesStartWithEncryptionKeyRequest()
enc_data.disks = [disk_data]

op = instance_client.start_with_encryption_key(project=project_id, zone=zone, instance=instance_name,
instances_start_with_encryption_key_request_resource=enc_data)

op_client.wait(project=project_id, zone=zone, operation=op.name)
return
# [END compute_start_enc_instance]


# [START compute_stop_instance]
def stop_instance(project_id: str, zone: str, instance_name: str):
"""
Stops a stopped Google Compute Engine instance.
Args:
project_id: project ID or project number of the Cloud project your instance belongs to.
zone: name of the zone your instance belongs to.
instance_name: name of the instance your want to stop.
"""
instance_client = compute_v1.InstancesClient()
op_client = compute_v1.ZoneOperationsClient()

op = instance_client.stop(project=project_id, zone=zone, instance=instance_name)

op_client.wait(project=project_id, zone=zone, operation=op.name)
return
# [END compute_stop_instance]


# [START compute_reset_instance]
def reset_instance(project_id: str, zone: str, instance_name: str):
"""
Resets a stopped Google Compute Engine instance (with unencrypted disks).
Args:
project_id: project ID or project number of the Cloud project your instance belongs to.
zone: name of the zone your instance belongs to.
instance_name: name of the instance your want to reset.
"""
instance_client = compute_v1.InstancesClient()
op_client = compute_v1.ZoneOperationsClient()

op = instance_client.reset(project=project_id, zone=zone, instance=instance_name)

op_client.wait(project=project_id, zone=zone, operation=op.name)
return
# [END compute_reset_instance]
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import time
import typing
import uuid

Expand All @@ -37,13 +38,15 @@ def temp_bucket():
def test_set_usage_export_bucket_default(capsys: typing.Any,
temp_bucket: storage.Bucket) -> None:
set_usage_export_bucket(project_id=PROJECT, bucket_name=temp_bucket.name)
time.sleep(5) # To make sure the settings are properly updated
uel = get_usage_export_bucket(project_id=PROJECT)
assert(uel.bucket_name == temp_bucket.name)
assert(uel.report_name_prefix == 'usage_gce')
out, _ = capsys.readouterr()
assert('default prefix of `usage_gce`.' in out)

disable_usage_export(project_id=PROJECT)
time.sleep(5) # To make sure the settings are properly updated
uel = get_usage_export_bucket(project_id=PROJECT)
assert(uel.bucket_name == '')
assert(uel.report_name_prefix == '')
Expand All @@ -53,13 +56,15 @@ def test_set_usage_export_bucket_custom(capsys: typing.Any,
temp_bucket: storage.Bucket) -> None:
set_usage_export_bucket(project_id=PROJECT, bucket_name=temp_bucket.name,
report_name_prefix=TEST_PREFIX)
time.sleep(5) # To make sure the settings are properly updated
uel = get_usage_export_bucket(project_id=PROJECT)
assert(uel.bucket_name == temp_bucket.name)
assert(uel.report_name_prefix == TEST_PREFIX)
out, _ = capsys.readouterr()
assert('usage_gce' not in out)

disable_usage_export(project_id=PROJECT)
time.sleep(5) # To make sure the settings are properly updated
uel = get_usage_export_bucket(project_id=PROJECT)
assert(uel.bucket_name == '')
assert(uel.report_name_prefix == '')
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# Copyright 2021 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import base64
import random
import string
import time
import uuid

import google.auth
from google.cloud import compute_v1

import pytest

from samples.snippets.sample_start_stop import start_instance, start_instance_with_encryption_key, stop_instance

PROJECT = google.auth.default()[1]

INSTANCE_ZONE = "europe-central2-b"

KEY = "".join(random.sample(string.ascii_letters, 32))
KEY_B64 = base64.b64encode(KEY.encode()) # for example: b'VEdORldtY3NKellPdWRDcUF5YlNVREtJdm5qaFJYSFA='


def _make_disk(raw_key: bytes = None):
disk = compute_v1.AttachedDisk()
initialize_params = compute_v1.AttachedDiskInitializeParams()
initialize_params.source_image = (
"projects/debian-cloud/global/images/family/debian-10"
)
initialize_params.disk_size_gb = "10"
disk.initialize_params = initialize_params
disk.auto_delete = True
disk.boot = True
disk.type_ = compute_v1.AttachedDisk.Type.PERSISTENT

if raw_key:
disk.disk_encryption_key = compute_v1.CustomerEncryptionKey()
disk.disk_encryption_key.raw_key = raw_key

return disk


def _make_request(disk: compute_v1.AttachedDisk):
network_interface = compute_v1.NetworkInterface()
network_interface.name = 'default'
network_interface.access_configs = []

# Collect information into the Instance object.
instance = compute_v1.Instance()
instance.name = "i" + uuid.uuid4().hex[:10]
instance.disks = [disk]
full_machine_type_name = f"zones/{INSTANCE_ZONE}/machineTypes/e2-micro"
instance.machine_type = full_machine_type_name
instance.network_interfaces = [network_interface]

# Prepare the request to insert an instance.
request = compute_v1.InsertInstanceRequest()
request.zone = INSTANCE_ZONE
request.project = PROJECT
request.instance_resource = instance
return request


def _create_instance(request: compute_v1.InsertInstanceRequest):
instance_client = compute_v1.InstancesClient()
operation_client = compute_v1.ZoneOperationsClient()

operation = instance_client.insert(request=request)
operation_client.wait(operation=operation.name, zone=INSTANCE_ZONE, project=PROJECT)

return instance_client.get(project=PROJECT, zone=INSTANCE_ZONE, instance=request.instance_resource.name)


def _delete_instance(instance: compute_v1.Instance):
instance_client = compute_v1.InstancesClient()
operation_client = compute_v1.ZoneOperationsClient()

operation = instance_client.delete(project=PROJECT, zone=INSTANCE_ZONE, instance=instance.name)
operation_client.wait(operation=operation.name, zone=INSTANCE_ZONE, project=PROJECT)


def _get_status(instance: compute_v1.Instance) -> compute_v1.Instance.Status:
instance_client = compute_v1.InstancesClient()
return instance_client.get(project=PROJECT, zone=INSTANCE_ZONE, instance=instance.name).status


@pytest.fixture
def compute_instance():
disk = _make_disk()
request = _make_request(disk)

instance = _create_instance(request)

yield instance

_delete_instance(instance)


@pytest.fixture
def compute_encrypted_instance():
disk = _make_disk(KEY_B64)
request = _make_request(disk)

instance = _create_instance(request)

yield instance

_delete_instance(instance)


def test_instance_operations(compute_instance):
assert _get_status(compute_instance) == compute_v1.Instance.Status.RUNNING

stop_instance(PROJECT, INSTANCE_ZONE, compute_instance.name)

while _get_status(compute_instance) == compute_v1.Instance.Status.STOPPING:
# Since we can't configure timeout parameter for operation wait() (b/188037306)
# We need to do some manual waiting for the stopping to finish...
time.sleep(5)

assert _get_status(compute_instance) == compute_v1.Instance.Status.TERMINATED

start_instance(PROJECT, INSTANCE_ZONE, compute_instance.name)
assert _get_status(compute_instance) == compute_v1.Instance.Status.RUNNING


def test_instance_encrypted(compute_encrypted_instance):
assert _get_status(compute_encrypted_instance) == compute_v1.Instance.Status.RUNNING

stop_instance(PROJECT, INSTANCE_ZONE, compute_encrypted_instance.name)
while _get_status(compute_encrypted_instance) == compute_v1.Instance.Status.STOPPING:
# Since we can't configure timeout parameter for operation wait() (b/188037306)
# We need to do some manual waiting for the stopping to finish...
time.sleep(5)

assert _get_status(compute_encrypted_instance) == compute_v1.Instance.Status.TERMINATED

start_instance_with_encryption_key(PROJECT, INSTANCE_ZONE, compute_encrypted_instance.name, KEY_B64)
assert _get_status(compute_encrypted_instance) == compute_v1.Instance.Status.RUNNING

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