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Image Registration and Computational Anatomy in PyTorch

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lagomorph: Large Scale Computational Anatomy in PyTorch

PyPI version Python 3.6

Lagomorph aims to provide tools for computational anatomy in the context of the deep learning framework PyTorch, which will enable easier integration of image registration methodologies with deep learning.

This project follows past LDDMM implementations including CompOnc, AtlasWerks, and PyCA. Lagomorph makes those methods more amenable to use with PyTorch. Our goal is to enable large-scale 2D and 3D deformable image registration, atlas building, etc. to be used seamlessly with deep neural networks implemented in PyTorch. As such, we follow PyTorch conventions, storing tensors in NCDHW format, and using built-in PyTorch functionality where possible.

NOTE: Currently, only computation on CUDA GPUs is supported, but CPU and AMD GPU support is planned.

Installation

To install, simply run the following:

pip install lagomorph

This will pull in the following prerequisites:

  • PyTorch >= 0.4.0
  • numpy

Note that often it is necessary to install numpy manually first using pip install numpy due to weirdness in numpy's packaging.

To run the test suite for lagomorph, execute the following command from the current directory in this repository:

python setup.py test

Design Notes

In PyCA, an Image3D was the basic type, which is convenient when you have many images all with different coordinate grids. In lagomorph, all operations are assumed to be happening in batches. As a result, you likely will need to standardize your images onto a common grid before using. For simplicity, at this time lagomorph also doesn't support irregular grids. This means the fundamental type of an image is simply a torch.Tensor of the appropriate dimension in NCWH(D) order, where a scalar image is simply a single channel image and a vector field is a dim-channel image. We ignore positioning with origin and voxel spacing in general unless it's needed for an operation.

Related projects

Lagomorph was heavily influenced by the PyCA project.