Aegea is a command line interface (CLI) that provides a set of essential commands and terminal dashboards for operators of Amazon Web Services (AWS) accounts. Aegea lets you build AMIs and Docker images using the cloud-init config management package, manage config roles, launch and monitor instances and services, and manage AWS resources including ELB, RDS, and AWS Batch. It is intended to be used in conjunction with the existing functionality of the AWS CLI and boto3.
pip install aegea
Before you do this, you will also need to install some system library dependencies:
OS | Python | Command |
---|---|---|
OS X | sudo easy_install-2.7 pip; sudo pip install --ignore-installed six python-dateutil;
sudo pip install aegea (if prompted to install XCode Command Line Tools, do it and try again) |
|
Ubuntu | Python 2 | sudo apt-get update; sudo apt-get install build-essential python-pip python-dev python-cffi libffi-dev libssl-dev moreutils |
Ubuntu | Python 3 | sudo apt-get update; sudo apt-get install build-essential python3-{pip,dev,cffi} libffi-dev libssl-dev moreutils |
Red Hat | Python 2 | sudo yum install python-devel python-cffi openssl-devel moreutils |
Red Hat | Python 3 | sudo yum install python3-devel python3-cffi openssl-devel moreutils |
Run aws configure
to configure IAM access credentials that will be used by the
aws
and aegea
commands. You can create a new IAM key at https://console.aws.amazon.com/iam/home#/users.
Ubuntu 12.04: Use pip install cffi
instead of apt-get install python-cffi
. Update your Python packaging utilities:
for p in six setuptools packaging pip setuptools; do pip install --upgrade $p; hash -r; done
.
Local install: run make install
in this directory.
No root access; user-local install: Use make install_venv
to install aegea in its own virtualenv. The last line of the
output shows how to activate the virtualenv. The version of virtualenv packaged in Ubuntu 12.04 is too old; use
pip install --upgrade --user virtualenv
to upgrade it.
OS X with Homebrew Python: Run brew link --force openssl
.
The AWS Batch API currently requires you to use the us-east-1 region. You can use
aws configure
to select this region.
aegea/missions/docker-example/ is a root directory of an aegea mission - a configuration management role. It has a rootfs.skel and a config.yml, which has directives to install packages, etc. The example just installs the bwa APT package.
Run aegea-build-image-for-mission docker-example dex
to build an ECR image called dex from the "docker-example"
mission. You can list ECR images with aegea ecr ls
, and delete them with e.g. aws ecr delete-repository dex
.
Run aegea batch submit --ecs-image dex --command "bwa aln || true" "bwa mem || true" --memory 2048 --vcpus 4 --watch
to run a Batch job that requires 2 GB RAM and 4 cores to be allocated to the Docker container, using the "dex" image,
and executes two commands as listed after --command, using "bash -euo pipefail -c".
You can also use aegea batch submit --execute FILE
. This will slurp up FILE (any type of shell script or ELF
executable) and execute it in the job's Docker container.
The concurrency and cost of your Batch jobs is governed by the "Max vCPUs" setting in your compute environment. To change the capacity or other settings of your compute environment, go to https://console.aws.amazon.com/batch/home?region=us-east-1#/compute-environments, select "aegea_batch", and click "Edit".
AWS Batch launches and manages ECS host instances to execute your jobs. You can see the
host instances by running aegea ls
.
Aegea supports ingesting configuration from a configurable array of sources. Each source is a JSON or YAML file. Configuration sources that follow the first source update the configuration using recursive dictionary merging. Sources are enumerated in the following order (i.e., in order of increasing priority):
- Site-wide configuration source,
/etc/aegea/config.yml
- User configuration source,
~/.config/aegea/config.yml
- Any sources listed in the colon-delimited variable
AEGEA_CONFIG_FILE
- Command line options
Array merge operators: When loading a chain of configuration sources, Aegea uses recursive dictionary merging to combine the sources. Additionally, when the original config value is a list, Aegea supports array manipulation operators, which let you extend and modify arrays defined in underlying configurations. See https://github.com/kislyuk/tweak#array-merge-operators for a list of these operators.
Aegea includes a lightweight configuration management system for building machine images based on cloud-init (both Docker images and AMIs are supported).
TODO: build_image build_ami build_docker_image rootfs.skel