jupyter_kernel_test
is a tool for testing Jupyter kernels. It tests kernels
for successful code execution and conformance with the Jupyter Messaging Protocol
(currently 5.0).
Install it with pip (python3.4 or greater required):
pip3 install jupyter_kernel_test
To use it, you need to write a (python) unittest
file containing code
samples in the relevant language which test various parts of the messaging protocol.
A short example is given below, and you can also refer to the
test_ipykernel.py
and test_irkernel.py
files for complete examples.
Some parts of the messaging protocol are relevant only to the browser-based notebook (rich display) or console interfaces (code completeness, history searching). Only parts of the spec for which you provide code samples are tested.
Run this file directly using python, or use nosetests
or py.test
to find
and run it.
import unittest
import jupyter_kernel_test
class MyKernelTests(jupyter_kernel_test.KernelTests):
# Required --------------------------------------
# The name identifying an installed kernel to run the tests against
kernel_name = "mykernel"
# language_info.name in a kernel_info_reply should match this
language_name = "mylanguage"
# Optional --------------------------------------
# Code in the kernel's language to write "hello, world" to stdout
code_hello_world = "print 'hello, world'"
# Pager: code that should display something (anything) in the pager
code_page_something = "help(something)"
# Samples of code which generate a result value (ie, some text
# displayed as Out[n])
code_execute_result = [{"code": "6*7", "result": "42"}]
# Samples of code which should generate a rich display output, and
# the expected MIME type
code_display_data = [{"code": "show_image()", "mime": "image/png"}]
# You can also write extra tests. We recommend putting your kernel name
# in the method name, to avoid clashing with any tests that
# jupyter_kernel_test adds in the future.
def test_mykernel_stderr(self):
self.flush_channels()
reply, output_msgs = self.execute_helper(code='print_err "oops"')
self.assertEqual(output_msgs[0]["header"]["msg_type"], "stream")
self.assertEqual(output_msgs[0]["content"]["name"], "stderr")
self.assertEqual(output_msgs[0]["content"]["text"], "oops\n")
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()
The following aspects of the messaging protocol are not explicitly tested:
- Widget comms:
comm_open
,comm_msg
,comm_close
- stdin:
input_request
,input_reply
- display_data metadata
- Shutdown/restart:
shutdown_request
,shutdown_reply
- History: not all option combinations covered
- Inspection: multiple levels
- Execution payloads (deprecated but still used): payloads
load
,edit
,ask_exit
- User expressions
- Execution: combinations of
silent
,store_history
andstop_on_error