ci: Use uv in CI #5588

Job	Run time
External Tests	2m 19s
Test on 3.8 (tests) / ubuntu-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	40s
Test on 3.9 (tests) / ubuntu-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	47s
Test on 3.10 (tests) / ubuntu-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	46s
Test on 3.11 (tests) / ubuntu-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	40s
Test on 3.12 (tests) / ubuntu-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	41s
Test on 3.8 (tests) / macos-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	1m 31s
Test on 3.9 (tests) / macos-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	1m 19s
Test on 3.10 (tests) / macos-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	1m 47s
Test on 3.11 (tests) / macos-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	1m 12s
Test on 3.12 (tests) / macos-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	2m 47s
Test on 3.8 (tests) / windows-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	2m 3s
Test on 3.9 (tests) / windows-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	1m 31s
Test on 3.10 (tests) / windows-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	1m 58s
Test on 3.11 (tests) / windows-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	2m 5s
Test on 3.12 (tests) / windows-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	2m 9s
Test on 3.12 (tests) / ubuntu-latest / SQLAlchemy: 1	43s
Test on 3.12 (doctest) / ubuntu-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	27s
Test on 3.12 (mypy) / ubuntu-latest / SQLAlchemy: 2	47s
Coverage	28s
	26m 40s

Provide feedback