Add error for using jsx factory pragma with fragments

src/compiler/checker.ts

@@ -14523,8 +14523,10 @@ namespace ts {
         function checkJsxFragment(node: JsxFragment, checkMode: CheckMode): Type {
             checkJsxOpeningLikeElementOrOpeningFragment(node.openingFragment, checkMode);
 
-            if (compilerOptions.jsx === JsxEmit.React && compilerOptions.jsxFactory) {
-                error(node, Diagnostics.JSX_fragment_is_not_supported_when_using_jsxFactory);
+            if (compilerOptions.jsx === JsxEmit.React && (compilerOptions.jsxFactory || getSourceFileOfNode(node).pragmas.get("jsx"))) {
+                error(node, compilerOptions.jsxFactory
+                    ? Diagnostics.JSX_fragment_is_not_supported_when_using_jsxFactory
+                    : Diagnostics.JSX_fragment_is_not_supported_when_using_an_inline_JSX_factory_pragma);
             }
 
             return getJsxGlobalElementType() || anyType;

src/compiler/diagnosticMessages.json

@@ -3767,6 +3767,10 @@
         "category": "Error",
         "code": 17016
     },
+    "JSX fragment is not supported when using an inline JSX factory pragma": {
+        "category": "Error",
+        "code": 17017
+    },
 
     "Circularity detected while resolving configuration: {0}": {
         "category": "Error",

tests/baselines/reference/inlineJsxFactoryWithFragmentIsError.errors.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+tests/cases/conformance/jsx/inline/index.tsx(3,1): error TS17017: JSX fragment is not supported when using an inline JSX factory pragma
+
+
+==== tests/cases/conformance/jsx/inline/renderer.d.ts (0 errors) ====
+    declare global {
+        namespace JSX {
+            interface IntrinsicElements {
+                [e: string]: any;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    export function dom(): void;
+==== tests/cases/conformance/jsx/inline/index.tsx (1 errors) ====
+    /** @jsx dom */
+    import { dom } from "./renderer";
+    <><h></h></>
+    ~~~~~~~~~~~~
+!!! error TS17017: JSX fragment is not supported when using an inline JSX factory pragma

tests/baselines/reference/inlineJsxFactoryWithFragmentIsError.js

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+//// [tests/cases/conformance/jsx/inline/inlineJsxFactoryWithFragmentIsError.tsx] ////
+
+//// [renderer.d.ts]
+declare global {
+    namespace JSX {
+        interface IntrinsicElements {
+            [e: string]: any;
+        }
+    }
+}
+export function dom(): void;
+//// [index.tsx]
+/** @jsx dom */
+import { dom } from "./renderer";
+<><h></h></>
+
+//// [index.js]
+"use strict";
+exports.__esModule = true;
+/** @jsx dom */
+var renderer_1 = require("./renderer");
+renderer_1.dom(React.Fragment, null,
+    renderer_1.dom("h", null));

tests/baselines/reference/inlineJsxFactoryWithFragmentIsError.symbols

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+=== tests/cases/conformance/jsx/inline/renderer.d.ts ===
+declare global {
+>global : Symbol(global, Decl(renderer.d.ts, 0, 0))
+
+    namespace JSX {
+>JSX : Symbol(JSX, Decl(renderer.d.ts, 0, 16))
+
+        interface IntrinsicElements {
+>IntrinsicElements : Symbol(IntrinsicElements, Decl(renderer.d.ts, 1, 19))
+
+            [e: string]: any;
+>e : Symbol(e, Decl(renderer.d.ts, 3, 13))
+        }
+    }
+}
+export function dom(): void;
+>dom : Symbol(dom, Decl(renderer.d.ts, 6, 1))
+
+=== tests/cases/conformance/jsx/inline/index.tsx ===
+/** @jsx dom */
+import { dom } from "./renderer";
+>dom : Symbol(dom, Decl(index.tsx, 1, 8))
+
+<><h></h></>
+>h : Symbol(JSX.IntrinsicElements, Decl(renderer.d.ts, 1, 19))
+>h : Symbol(JSX.IntrinsicElements, Decl(renderer.d.ts, 1, 19))
+

tests/baselines/reference/inlineJsxFactoryWithFragmentIsError.types

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+=== tests/cases/conformance/jsx/inline/renderer.d.ts ===
+declare global {
+>global : any
+
+    namespace JSX {
+>JSX : any
+
+        interface IntrinsicElements {
+>IntrinsicElements : IntrinsicElements
+
+            [e: string]: any;
+>e : string
+        }
+    }
+}
+export function dom(): void;
+>dom : () => void
+
+=== tests/cases/conformance/jsx/inline/index.tsx ===
+/** @jsx dom */
+import { dom } from "./renderer";
+>dom : () => void
+
+<><h></h></>
+><><h></h></> : any
+><h></h> : any
+>h : any
+>h : any
+

tests/cases/conformance/jsx/inline/inlineJsxFactoryWithFragmentIsError.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// @jsx: react
+// @filename: renderer.d.ts
+declare global {
+    namespace JSX {
+        interface IntrinsicElements {
+            [e: string]: any;
+        }
+    }
+}
+export function dom(): void;
+// @filename: index.tsx
+/** @jsx dom */
+import { dom } from "./renderer";
+<><h></h></>