[wikimedia] Add Wikipedia/Wikimedia extractor

docs/supportedsites.md

@@ -1478,6 +1478,64 @@ Consider all listed sites to potentially be NSFW.
     <td></td>
 </tr>
 
+<tr>
+    <td colspan="4"><strong>Wikimedia Instances</strong></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Wikipedia</td>
+    <td>https://www.wikipedia.org/</td>
+    <td>Articles, Categories</td>
+    <td></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Wiktionary</td>
+    <td>https://www.wiktionary.org/</td>
+    <td>Articles, Categories</td>
+    <td></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Wikiquote</td>
+    <td>https://www.wikiquote.org/</td>
+    <td>Articles, Categories</td>
+    <td></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Wikibooks</td>
+    <td>https://www.wikibooks.org/</td>
+    <td>Articles, Categories</td>
+    <td></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Wikisource</td>
+    <td>https://www.wikisource.org/</td>
+    <td>Articles, Categories</td>
+    <td></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Wikinews</td>
+    <td>https://www.wikinews.org/</td>
+    <td>Articles, Categories</td>
+    <td></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Wikiversity</td>
+    <td>https://www.wikiversity.org/</td>
+    <td>Articles, Categories</td>
+    <td></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Wikispecies</td>
+    <td>https://species.wikimedia.org/</td>
+    <td>Articles, Categories</td>
+    <td></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Wikimedia Commons</td>
+    <td>https://commons.wikimedia.org/</td>
+    <td>Articles, Categories</td>
+    <td></td>
+</tr>
+
 <tr>
     <td colspan="4"><strong>Moebooru and MyImouto</strong></td>
 </tr>

gallery_dl/extractor/__init__.py

@@ -178,6 +178,7 @@
     "weibo",
     "wikiart",
     "wikifeet",
+    "wikimedia",
     "xhamster",
     "xvideos",
     "zerochan",

gallery_dl/extractor/wikimedia.py

@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+# Copyright 2022 Ailothaen
+# Copyright 2024 Mike Fährmann
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+"""Extractors for Wikimedia and Wikipedia"""
+
+from .common import BaseExtractor, Message
+from .. import text
+
+
+class WikimediaExtractor(BaseExtractor):
+    """Base class for wikimedia extractors"""
+    basecategory = "wikimedia"
+    directory_fmt = ("{category}", "{page}")
+    archive_fmt = "{sha1}"
+    request_interval = (1.0, 2.0)
+
+    def __init__(self, match):
+        BaseExtractor.__init__(self, match)
+        self.title = match.group(match.lastindex)
+
+    def items(self):
+        for info in self._pagination(self.params):
+            image = info["imageinfo"][0]
+
+            image["metadata"] = {
+                m["name"]: m["value"]
+                for m in image["metadata"]}
+            image["commonmetadata"] = {
+                m["name"]: m["value"]
+                for m in image["commonmetadata"]}
+
+            filename = image["canonicaltitle"]
+            image["filename"], _, image["extension"] = \
+                filename.partition(":")[2].rpartition(".")
+            image["date"] = text.parse_datetime(
+                image["timestamp"], "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")
+            image["page"] = self.title
+
+            yield Message.Directory, image
+            yield Message.Url, image["url"], image
+
+    def _pagination(self, params):
+        """
+        https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/API:Query
+        https://opendata.stackexchange.com/questions/13381
+        """
+
+        url = self.root + "/w/api.php"
+        params["action"] = "query"
+        params["format"] = "json"
+
+        while True:
+            data = self.request(url, params=params).json()
+
+            try:
+                pages = data["query"]["pages"]
+            except KeyError:
+                pass
+            else:
+                yield from pages.values()
+
+            try:
+                continuation = data["continue"]
+            except KeyError:
+                break
+            params.update(continuation)
+
+
+BASE_PATTERN = WikimediaExtractor.update({
+    "wikipedia": {
+        "root": None,
+        "pattern": r"[a-z]{2,}\.wikipedia\.org",
+    },
+    "wiktionary": {
+        "root": None,
+        "pattern": r"[a-z]{2,}\.wiktionary\.org",
+    },
+    "wikiquote": {
+        "root": None,
+        "pattern": r"[a-z]{2,}\.wikiquote\.org",
+    },
+    "wikibooks": {
+        "root": None,
+        "pattern": r"[a-z]{2,}\.wikibooks\.org",
+    },
+    "wikisource": {
+        "root": None,
+        "pattern": r"[a-z]{2,}\.wikisource\.org",
+    },
+    "wikinews": {
+        "root": None,
+        "pattern": r"[a-z]{2,}\.wikinews\.org",
+    },
+    "wikiversity": {
+        "root": None,
+        "pattern": r"[a-z]{2,}\.wikiversity\.org",
+    },
+    "wikispecies": {
+        "root": "https://species.wikimedia.org",
+        "pattern": r"species\.wikimedia\.org",
+    },
+    "wikimediacommons": {
+        "root": "https://commons.wikimedia.org",
+        "pattern": r"commons\.wikimedia\.org",
+    },
+})
+
+
+class WikimediaArticleExtractor(WikimediaExtractor):
+    """Extractor for wikimedia articles"""
+    subcategory = "article"
+    pattern = BASE_PATTERN + r"/wiki/(?!Category:)([^/?#]+)"
+    example = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TITLE"
+
+    def _init(self):
+        self.params = {
+            "generator": "images",
+            "titles"   : self.title,
+            "prop"     : "imageinfo",
+            "iiprop": "timestamp|user|userid|comment|canonicaltitle|url|size|"
+                      "sha1|mime|metadata|commonmetadata|extmetadata|bitdepth",
+        }
+
+
+class WikimediaCategoryExtractor(WikimediaExtractor):
+    subcategory = "category"
+    pattern = BASE_PATTERN + r"/wiki/(Category:[^/?#]+)"
+    example = "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:NAME"
+
+    def _init(self):
+        self.params = {
+            "generator": "categorymembers",
+            "gcmtitle" : self.title,
+            "gcmtype"  : "file",
+            "prop"     : "imageinfo",
+            "iiprop": "timestamp|user|userid|comment|canonicaltitle|url|size|"
+                      "sha1|mime|metadata|commonmetadata|extmetadata|bitdepth",
+        }

scripts/supportedsites.py

@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@
     "webmshare"      : "webmshare",
     "webtoons"       : "Webtoon",
     "wikiart"        : "WikiArt.org",
+    "wikimediacommons": "Wikimedia Commons",
     "xbunkr"         : "xBunkr",
     "xhamster"       : "xHamster",
     "xvideos"        : "XVideos",

test/results/wikibooks.py

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+from gallery_dl.extractor import wikimedia
+
+
+__tests__ = (
+{
+    "#url"     : "https://www.wikibooks.org/wiki/Title",
+    "#category": ("wikimedia", "wikibooks", "article"),
+    "#class"   : wikimedia.WikimediaArticleExtractor,
+},
+
+{
+    "#url"     : "https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Category:Title",
+    "#category": ("wikimedia", "wikibooks", "category"),
+    "#class"   : wikimedia.WikimediaCategoryExtractor,
+},
+
+)

test/results/wikimediacommons.py

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+from gallery_dl.extractor import wikimedia
+
+
+__tests__ = (
+{
+    "#url"     : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Starr-050516-1367-Pimenta_dioica-flowers-Maunaloa-Molokai_(24762757525).jpg",
+    "#category": ("wikimedia", "wikimediacommons", "article"),
+    "#class"   : wikimedia.WikimediaArticleExtractor,
+},
+
+{
+    "#url"     : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Network_maps_of_the_Paris_Metro",
+    "#category": ("wikimedia", "wikimediacommons", "category"),
+    "#class"   : wikimedia.WikimediaCategoryExtractor,
+},
+
+)

test/results/wikinews.py

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+from gallery_dl.extractor import wikimedia
+
+
+__tests__ = (
+{
+    "#url"     : "https://www.wikinews.org/wiki/Title",
+    "#category": ("wikimedia", "wikinews", "article"),
+    "#class"   : wikimedia.WikimediaArticleExtractor,
+},
+
+{
+    "#url"     : "https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:Title",
+    "#category": ("wikimedia", "wikinews", "category"),
+    "#class"   : wikimedia.WikimediaCategoryExtractor,
+},
+
+)

test/results/wikipedia.py

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+from gallery_dl.extractor import wikimedia
+
+
+__tests__ = (
+{
+    "#url"     : "https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Title",
+    "#category": ("wikimedia", "wikipedia", "article"),
+    "#class"   : wikimedia.WikimediaArticleExtractor,
+},
+
+{
+    "#url"     : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athena",
+    "#category": ("wikimedia", "wikipedia", "article"),
+    "#class"   : wikimedia.WikimediaArticleExtractor,
+    "#pattern" : r"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/.+",
+    "#count"   : range(50, 100),
+
+    "bitdepth"      : int,
+    "canonicaltitle": str,
+    "comment"       : str,
+    "commonmetadata": dict,
+    "date"          : "type:datetime",
+    "descriptionshorturl": str,
+    "descriptionurl": str,
+    "extension"     : str,
+    "extmetadata"   : dict,
+    "filename"      : str,
+    "height"        : int,
+    "metadata"      : dict,
+    "mime"          : r"re:image/\w+",
+    "page"          : "Athena",
+    "sha1"          : r"re:^[0-9a-f]{40}$",
+    "size"          : int,
+    "timestamp"     : str,
+    "url"           : str,
+    "user"          : str,
+    "userid"        : int,
+    "width"         : int,
+},
+
+{
+    "#url"     : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Physics",
+    "#category": ("wikimedia", "wikipedia", "category"),
+    "#class"   : wikimedia.WikimediaCategoryExtractor,
+},
+
+)

test/results/wikiquote.py

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+from gallery_dl.extractor import wikimedia
+
+
+__tests__ = (
+{
+    "#url"     : "https://www.wikiquote.org/wiki/Title",
+    "#category": ("wikimedia", "wikiquote", "article"),
+    "#class"   : wikimedia.WikimediaArticleExtractor,
+},
+
+{
+    "#url"     : "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Category:Title",
+    "#category": ("wikimedia", "wikiquote", "category"),
+    "#class"   : wikimedia.WikimediaCategoryExtractor,
+},
+
+)

test/results/wikisource.py

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+from gallery_dl.extractor import wikimedia
+
+
+__tests__ = (
+{
+    "#url"     : "https://www.wikisource.org/wiki/Title",
+    "#category": ("wikimedia", "wikisource", "article"),
+    "#class"   : wikimedia.WikimediaArticleExtractor,
+},
+
+{
+    "#url"     : "https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Category:Title",
+    "#category": ("wikimedia", "wikisource", "category"),
+    "#class"   : wikimedia.WikimediaCategoryExtractor,
+},
+
+)