mock
is a code generation tool meant to be used with go generate
. It
generates simple mock implementations of interfaces for use in testing.
Mocks are thread-safe.
You can install mock
locally using...
go install github.com/nathanjcochran/mock@latest
...or just use go:generate go run github.com/nathanjcochran/mock@latest
to
have the go generate
command automatically use the latest version (see below
for example usage).
The only required argument to mock
is the name of the interface to mock,
which must be provided after all other flags:
Usage: mock [options] interface
Options:
-d string
Directory to search for interface in (default ".")
-o string
Output file (default stdout)
Given this interface:
package main
type Getter interface {
GetByID(id int) ([]string, error)
GetByName(name string) ([]string, error)
}
mock Getter
will generate an implementation like this, and print it to
stdout:
package main
// GetterMock is a mock implementation of the Getter
// interface.
type GetterMock struct {
GetByIDStub func(id int) ([]string, error)
GetByIDCalled int32
GetByNameStub func(name string) ([]string, error)
GetByNameCalled int32
}
var _ Getter = &GetterMock{}
// GetByID is a stub for the Getter.GetByID
// method that records the number of times it has been called.
func (m *GetterMock) GetByID(id int) ([]string, error) {
atomic.AddInt32(m.GetByIDCalled, 1)
return m.GetByIDStub(id)
}
// GetByName is a stub for the Getter.GetByName
// method that records the number of times it has been called.
func (m *GetterMock) GetByName(name string) ([]string, error) {
atomic.AddInt32(m.GetByNameCalled, 1)
return m.GetByNameStub(name)
}
To use with go generate
, simply place a go:generate
comment somewhere in
your package (e.g. above the interface definition), like so:
//go:generate go run github.com/nathanjcochran/mock@latest -o getter_mock.go Getter
Note the use of the -o
flag, which specifies the output file. If this flag
is not provided, the mocked implementation will be printed to stdout.
Then run the go generate
command from the package directory.
Voila! There should now be a getter_mock.go
file containing your new mock, in
the same package as the interface definition. Subsequent runs of go generate
will overwrite the file, so be careful not to edit it!