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console: add color support #19372

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@addaleax addaleax commented Mar 15, 2018

  • util: introduce formatWithOptions()

    Identical to format() except that it takes an options argument
    that is passed through to inspect().

  • doc: document Console(…, ignoreErrors) option

  • console: add color support

    Add a way to tell Console instances to either always use, never use
    or auto-detect color support and inspect objects accordingly.

  • console: auto-detect color support by default

    This makes Node pretty-print objects with color by default
    when console.log()-ing them.

The last commit could be split out into a separate PR if that’s preferred.

Checklist
  • make -j4 test (UNIX), or vcbuild test (Windows) passes
  • tests and/or benchmarks are included
  • documentation is changed or added
  • commit message follows commit guidelines

@addaleax addaleax added util Issues and PRs related to the built-in util module. semver-minor PRs that contain new features and should be released in the next minor version. console Issues and PRs related to the console subsystem. labels Mar 15, 2018
@nodejs-github-bot nodejs-github-bot added the util Issues and PRs related to the built-in util module. label Mar 15, 2018
@addaleax addaleax force-pushed the console-tty-colors branch 2 times, most recently from ab68eef to a49b488 Compare March 15, 2018 13:23
lib/console.js Outdated

let MAX_STACK_MESSAGE;

function Console(stdout, stderr, ignoreErrors = true) {
function Console(stdout, stderr, ignoreErrors = true, colorMode = 'auto') {
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This is the fourth positional argument to the constructor, maybe we should consider an options object at some point (unless it is foreseeable that we won't add more options to the constructor).

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Yea, I’m happy to do that if you think it’s a good idea.

I don’t think an ergonomic API matters all that much here, because almost nobody is constructing their own console objects, but I could totally see the argument being made for it.

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I shouldn't argue for either side, I never use the constructor, it's just a general concern I'd have with any API. If you type-check colorMode strictly, we can still replace it with an options object later.

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I think if we do go for an options argument, it should probably encompass all arguments here – so, new Console({ stdout, stderr, ignoreErrors, colorMode, ... }).

I’m not sure how well that would work, though, because all of these properties could just be accidentally set on the stdout object itself…

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An options object would be best, I think.

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@jasnell Do you have thoughts on how we would detect an options object?

I guess we could try to see whether it’s a duck and has a write() property…

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Maybe Console(stdout, [stderr, [options]])? That kind of makes sense as ignoreErrors and colorMode have reasonable defaults and can be distinguished from an object.

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If going with the options property I would use the single argument strategy you suggest above and check if the first argument is an object with at least the stdin property set that does not have a write or maybe _write property whose value is a function.

doc/api/util.md Outdated
-->

This function is identical to [`util.format()`][], except in that it takes
an `inspectOptions` argument which specifies default options for
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Question: "default" as in "unless overriden by custom inspect functions"?

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Yeah, I think default can be dropped here. :) It’s not really overridden unless it’s a format string with %o in it, but we already document that.

lib/console.js Outdated
@@ -62,6 +67,7 @@ function Console(stdout, stderr, ignoreErrors = true) {
Object.defineProperty(this, '_stderrErrorHandler', prop);

this[kCounts] = new Map();
this[kColorMode] = colorMode;
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The constructor should check for invalid values before assigning.

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👍 done!

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ChALkeR commented Mar 15, 2018

@addaleax Do you think if we should support a subset of the %c feature?

E.g. console.log('%cgreen%c, normal', 'color:green', '').
In this example, first %c sets the green style, second %c resets by applying empty styles.

That is a part of console spec and works in major browsers, and I suppose it could be relatively easy implemented with the specific set of numbered colors that are supported by terminals.

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Do you think if we should support a subset of the %c feature?

I think that would be awesome. But it’s also more or less independent of this PR, right?

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ChALkeR commented Mar 15, 2018

@addaleax Yes, that could be discussed separately.

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@jasnell @tniessen Okay, updated this to use an options object. PTAL

* `colorMode` {boolean|string} Set color support for this `Console` instance.
Setting to `true` enables coloring while inspecting values, setting to
`'auto'` will make color support depend on the value of the `isTTY` property
of the respective stream. Defaults to `auto`.
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Nit: 'auto' for consistency.

tempStr = inspect(arguments[a++],
{ showHidden: true, showProxy: true });
{
const opts = Object.assign({}, inspectOptions, {
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Nit: how about

const opts = Object.assign({
  showHidden: true,
  showProxy: true
}, inspectOptions);

Feel free to ignore.

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@lpinca This is kind of intentional … we document that the %o specifier works this way, so I wouldn’t expect per-call options to override it

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In what case would it be overridden? It's still a new copy per call no?

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@lpinca I meant, if inspectOptions happens to contains showProxy: false, then that would override the behaviour of %o with your suggestion, whereas right now the behaviour of %o is left untouched.

If you do think that that is the right thing to do, then I’m okay with that; I’d prefer to keep this as it is currently documented, though.

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You are right, ignore my comment.

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addaleax commented Mar 23, 2018

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Hey, just temporarily requesting changes so that you get a chance to see #19652 (comment) before anyone lands this.

Actual PR content looks good to me. Once you have had a chance to read it (and consider adding a flag maybe?) please feel free to dismiss this review :)

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@benjamingr I’m not sure I quite understand what you are pointing at … are you worried that libraries might have to clean up Node’s output after this patch? I don’t think we need to worry about that, since this feature is only enabled by default if output goes to a TTY that has some indication for color support.

In any case, thanks for the ping, I rebased this :)

@benjamingr benjamingr dismissed their stale review March 28, 2018 12:42

Dismissing my review since @addaleax saw the ping.

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I'm not familiar with Jest's internals and I was worried that it might be problematic for tooling folk that uses it. If you're sure that's not an issue then I think this is a cool feature to have :D

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@benjamingr I guess it’s not a bad idea to run CITGM on this, since I’m not familiar with Jests internals either, but yes, it seems highly unlikely that this is going to be an issue for them… The coloring is not going to show up if Node’s output is captured from a child process or something like that.

@addaleax addaleax added the blocked PRs that are blocked by other issues or PRs. label Mar 28, 2018
description: The `ignoreErrors` option was introduced.
- version: REPLACEME
pr-url: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/19372
description: The `Console` constructor now supports an options argument,
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options -> `options`?

and the `colorMode` option was introduced.
-->

* `options` {object}
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{object} -> {Object}

* `stdout` {stream.Writable}
* `stderr` {stream.Writable}
* `ignoreErrors` {boolean} Ignore errors when writing to the underlying
streams. Defaults to `true`.
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Defaults to `true`. -> **Default:** `true`.

Setting to `true` enables coloring while inspecting values, setting to
`'auto'` will make color support depend on the value of the `isTTY` property
and the value returned by `getColorDepth()` on the respective stream.
Defaults to `'auto'`.
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Defaults to `'auto'`. -> **Default:** `'auto'`.

<!-- YAML
added: REPLACEME
-->

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Maybe it is worth to just mention the parameter types:

* `inspectOptions` {Object}
* `format` {string}

Identical to `format()` except that it takes an options argument
that is passed through to `inspect()`.
Add a way to tell `Console` instances to either always use, never use
or auto-detect color support and inspect objects accordingly.
This makes Node pretty-print objects with color by default
when `console.log()`-ing them.
@addaleax addaleax added the author ready PRs that have at least one approval, no pending requests for changes, and a CI started. label Apr 12, 2018
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addaleax commented Apr 12, 2018

@vsemozhetbyt Thanks for the help, addressed your nits :)

CI: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-commit/17679/
CI²: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-commit/17685/

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Landed in 039cdeb...565fd50

@addaleax addaleax closed this Apr 12, 2018
@addaleax addaleax deleted the console-tty-colors branch April 12, 2018 21:32
@addaleax addaleax removed the author ready PRs that have at least one approval, no pending requests for changes, and a CI started. label Apr 12, 2018
addaleax added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 12, 2018
Identical to `format()` except that it takes an options argument
that is passed through to `inspect()`.

PR-URL: #19372
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
addaleax added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 12, 2018
PR-URL: #19372
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
addaleax added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 12, 2018
PR-URL: #19372
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
addaleax added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 12, 2018
Add a way to tell `Console` instances to either always use, never use
or auto-detect color support and inspect objects accordingly.

PR-URL: #19372
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
addaleax added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 12, 2018
This makes Node pretty-print objects with color by default
when `console.log()`-ing them.

PR-URL: #19372
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
jasnell pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 16, 2018
Identical to `format()` except that it takes an options argument
that is passed through to `inspect()`.

PR-URL: #19372
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
jasnell pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 16, 2018
PR-URL: #19372
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
jasnell pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 16, 2018
PR-URL: #19372
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
jasnell pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 16, 2018
Add a way to tell `Console` instances to either always use, never use
or auto-detect color support and inspect objects accordingly.

PR-URL: #19372
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
jasnell pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 16, 2018
This makes Node pretty-print objects with color by default
when `console.log()`-ing them.

PR-URL: #19372
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
BridgeAR pushed a commit to BridgeAR/node that referenced this pull request May 1, 2018
Identical to `format()` except that it takes an options argument
that is passed through to `inspect()`.

PR-URL: nodejs#19372
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
BridgeAR pushed a commit to BridgeAR/node that referenced this pull request May 1, 2018
PR-URL: nodejs#19372
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
BridgeAR pushed a commit to BridgeAR/node that referenced this pull request May 1, 2018
PR-URL: nodejs#19372
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
BridgeAR pushed a commit to BridgeAR/node that referenced this pull request May 1, 2018
Add a way to tell `Console` instances to either always use, never use
or auto-detect color support and inspect objects accordingly.

PR-URL: nodejs#19372
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
BridgeAR pushed a commit to BridgeAR/node that referenced this pull request May 1, 2018
This makes Node pretty-print objects with color by default
when `console.log()`-ing them.

PR-URL: nodejs#19372
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
@MylesBorins
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is this something we should backport to v8.x?

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