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AWS Auto Scaling Group (ASG) Terraform module

Terraform module which creates Auto Scaling resources on AWS.

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Available Features

  • Autoscaling group with launch template - either created by the module or utilizing an existing launch template
  • Autoscaling group utilizing mixed instances policy
  • Ability to configure autoscaling groups to set instance refresh configuration and add lifecycle hooks
  • Ability to create an autoscaling group that respects desired_capacity or one that ignores to allow for scaling without conflicting Terraform diffs

Usage

module "asg" {
  source  = "terraform-aws-modules/autoscaling/aws"

  # Autoscaling group
  name = "example-asg"

  min_size                  = 0
  max_size                  = 1
  desired_capacity          = 1
  wait_for_capacity_timeout = 0
  health_check_type         = "EC2"
  vpc_zone_identifier       = ["subnet-1235678", "subnet-87654321"]

  initial_lifecycle_hooks = [
    {
      name                  = "ExampleStartupLifeCycleHook"
      default_result        = "CONTINUE"
      heartbeat_timeout     = 60
      lifecycle_transition  = "autoscaling:EC2_INSTANCE_LAUNCHING"
      notification_metadata = jsonencode({ "hello" = "world" })
    },
    {
      name                  = "ExampleTerminationLifeCycleHook"
      default_result        = "CONTINUE"
      heartbeat_timeout     = 180
      lifecycle_transition  = "autoscaling:EC2_INSTANCE_TERMINATING"
      notification_metadata = jsonencode({ "goodbye" = "world" })
    }
  ]

  instance_refresh = {
    strategy = "Rolling"
    preferences = {
      checkpoint_delay       = 600
      checkpoint_percentages = [35, 70, 100]
      instance_warmup        = 300
      min_healthy_percentage = 50
    }
    triggers = ["tag"]
  }

  # Launch template
  launch_template_name        = "example-asg"
  launch_template_description = "Launch template example"
  update_default_version      = true

  image_id          = "ami-ebd02392"
  instance_type     = "t3.micro"
  ebs_optimized     = true
  enable_monitoring = true

  block_device_mappings = [
    {
      # Root volume
      device_name = "/dev/xvda"
      no_device   = 0
      ebs = {
        delete_on_termination = true
        encrypted             = true
        volume_size           = 20
        volume_type           = "gp2"
      }
      }, {
      device_name = "/dev/sda1"
      no_device   = 1
      ebs = {
        delete_on_termination = true
        encrypted             = true
        volume_size           = 30
        volume_type           = "gp2"
      }
    }
  ]

  capacity_reservation_specification = {
    capacity_reservation_preference = "open"
  }

  cpu_options = {
    core_count       = 1
    threads_per_core = 1
  }

  credit_specification = {
    cpu_credits = "standard"
  }

  instance_market_options = {
    market_type = "spot"
    spot_options = {
      block_duration_minutes = 60
    }
  }

  metadata_options = {
    http_endpoint               = "enabled"
    http_tokens                 = "required"
    http_put_response_hop_limit = 32
  }

  network_interfaces = [
    {
      delete_on_termination = true
      description           = "eth0"
      device_index          = 0
      security_groups       = ["sg-12345678"]
    },
    {
      delete_on_termination = true
      description           = "eth1"
      device_index          = 1
      security_groups       = ["sg-12345678"]
    }
  ]

  placement = {
    availability_zone = "us-west-1b"
  }

  tag_specifications = [
    {
      resource_type = "instance"
      tags          = { WhatAmI = "Instance" }
    },
    {
      resource_type = "volume"
      tags          = { WhatAmI = "Volume" }
    },
    {
      resource_type = "spot-instances-request"
      tags          = { WhatAmI = "SpotInstanceRequest" }
    }
  ]
  tags = {
    Environment = "dev"
    Project     = "megasecret"
  }

}

Conditional creation

The following combinations are supported to conditionally create resources and/or use externally created resources within the module:

Note: the default behavior of the module is to create an autoscaling group and launch template.

  • Disable resource creation (no resources created):
  create                 = false
  create_launch_template = false
  • Create only a launch template:
  create = false
  • Create an autoscaling group using an externally created launch template:
  create_launch_template = false
  launch_template        = aws_launch_template.my_launch_template.name
  • Create an autoscaling group with a mixed instance policy:
  use_mixed_instances_policy = true
  • Create the autoscaling policies:
  scaling_policies = {
    my-policy = {
      policy_type               = "TargetTrackingScaling"
      target_tracking_configuration = {
        predefined_metric_specification = {
          predefined_metric_type = "ASGAverageCPUUtilization"
          resource_label         = "MyLabel"
        }
        target_value = 50.0
      }
    }
  }

Tags

There are two ways to specify tags for auto-scaling group in this module - tags and tags_as_map.

  tags = [
    {
      key                 = "Project"
      value               = "megasecret"
      propagate_at_launch = true
    },
    {
      key                 = "foo"
      value               = ""
      propagate_at_launch = true
    },
  ]

  tags_as_map = {
    Owner       = "user"
    Environment = "dev"
  }

Examples

  • Complete - Creates several variations of resources for autoscaling groups and launch templates.

Requirements

Name Version
terraform >= 0.13.1
aws >= 3.72

Providers

Name Version
aws >= 3.72

Modules

No modules.

Resources

Name Type
aws_autoscaling_group.idc resource
aws_autoscaling_group.this resource
aws_autoscaling_policy.this resource
aws_autoscaling_schedule.this resource
aws_launch_template.this resource
aws_default_tags.current data source

Inputs

Name Description Type Default Required
availability_zone A list of one or more availability zones for the group. Used for EC2-Classic and default subnets when not specified with vpc_zone_identifier argument. Conflicts with vpc_zone_identifier list(string) null no
block_device_mappings Specify volumes to attach to the instance besides the volumes specified by the AMI list(any) [] no
capacity_rebalance Indicates whether capacity rebalance is enabled bool null no
capacity_reservation_specification Targeting for EC2 capacity reservations any null no
cpu_options The CPU options for the instance map(string) null no
create Determines whether to create autoscaling group or not bool true no
create_launch_template Determines whether to create launch template or not bool true no
create_scaling_policy Determines whether to create target scaling policy schedule or not bool true no
create_schedule Determines whether to create autoscaling group schedule or not bool true no
credit_specification Customize the credit specification of the instance map(string) null no
default_cooldown The amount of time, in seconds, after a scaling activity completes before another scaling activity can start number null no
default_version Default Version of the launch template string null no
delete_timeout Delete timeout to wait for destroying autoscaling group string null no
desired_capacity The number of Amazon EC2 instances that should be running in the autoscaling group number null no
disable_api_termination If true, enables EC2 instance termination protection bool null no
ebs_optimized If true, the launched EC2 instance will be EBS-optimized bool null no
elastic_gpu_specifications The elastic GPU to attach to the instance map(string) null no
elastic_inference_accelerator Configuration block containing an Elastic Inference Accelerator to attach to the instance map(string) null no
enable_monitoring Enables/disables detailed monitoring bool null no
enabled_metrics A list of metrics to collect. The allowed values are GroupDesiredCapacity, GroupInServiceCapacity, GroupPendingCapacity, GroupMinSize, GroupMaxSize, GroupInServiceInstances, GroupPendingInstances, GroupStandbyInstances, GroupStandbyCapacity, GroupTerminatingCapacity, GroupTerminatingInstances, GroupTotalCapacity, GroupTotalInstances list(string) null no
enclave_options Enable Nitro Enclaves on launched instances map(string) null no
force_delete Allows deleting the Auto Scaling Group without waiting for all instances in the pool to terminate. You can force an Auto Scaling Group to delete even if it's in the process of scaling a resource. Normally, Terraform drains all the instances before deleting the group. This bypasses that behavior and potentially leaves resources dangling bool null no
health_check_grace_period Time (in seconds) after instance comes into service before checking health number null no
health_check_type EC2 or ELB. Controls how health checking is done string null no
hibernation_options The hibernation options for the instance map(string) null no
iam_instance_profile_arn The IAM Instance Profile ARN to launch the instance with string null no
iam_instance_profile_name The name attribute of the IAM instance profile to associate with launched instances string null no
ignore_desired_capacity_changes Determines whether the desired_capacity value is ignored after initial apply. See README note for more details bool false no
image_id The AMI from which to launch the instance string "" no
initial_lifecycle_hooks One or more Lifecycle Hooks to attach to the Auto Scaling Group before instances are launched. The syntax is exactly the same as the separate aws_autoscaling_lifecycle_hook resource, without the autoscaling_group_name attribute. Please note that this will only work when creating a new Auto Scaling Group. For all other use-cases, please use aws_autoscaling_lifecycle_hook resource list(map(string)) [] no
instance_initiated_shutdown_behavior Shutdown behavior for the instance. Can be stop or terminate. (Default: stop) string null no
instance_market_options The market (purchasing) option for the instance any null no
instance_name Name that is propogated to launched EC2 instances via a tag - if not provided, defaults to var.name string "" no
instance_refresh If this block is configured, start an Instance Refresh when this Auto Scaling Group is updated any null no
instance_type The type of the instance to launch string "" no
kernel_id The kernel ID string null no
key_name The key name that should be used for the instance string null no
launch_template Name of an existing launch template to be used (created outside of this module) string null no
launch_template_description Description of the launch template string null no
launch_template_name Name of launch template to be created string "" no
launch_template_use_name_prefix Determines whether to use launch_template_name as is or create a unique name beginning with the launch_template_name as the prefix bool true no
launch_template_version Launch template version. Can be version number, $Latest, or $Default string null no
license_specifications A list of license specifications to associate with map(string) null no
load_balancers A list of elastic load balancer names to add to the autoscaling group names. Only valid for classic load balancers. For ALBs, use target_group_arns instead list(string) [] no
max_instance_lifetime The maximum amount of time, in seconds, that an instance can be in service, values must be either equal to 0 or between 86400 and 31536000 seconds number null no
max_size The maximum size of the autoscaling group number null no
metadata_options Customize the metadata options for the instance map(string) null no
metrics_granularity The granularity to associate with the metrics to collect. The only valid value is 1Minute string null no
min_elb_capacity Setting this causes Terraform to wait for this number of instances to show up healthy in the ELB only on creation. Updates will not wait on ELB instance number changes number null no
min_size The minimum size of the autoscaling group number null no
mixed_instances_policy Configuration block containing settings to define launch targets for Auto Scaling groups any null no
name Name used across the resources created string n/a yes
network_interfaces Customize network interfaces to be attached at instance boot time list(any) [] no
placement The placement of the instance map(string) null no
placement_group The name of the placement group into which you'll launch your instances, if any string null no
protect_from_scale_in Allows setting instance protection. The autoscaling group will not select instances with this setting for termination during scale in events. bool false no
putin_khuylo Do you agree that Putin doesn't respect Ukrainian sovereignty and territorial integrity? More info: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Putin_khuylo! bool true no
ram_disk_id The ID of the ram disk string null no
scaling_policies Map of target scaling policy schedule to create any {} no
schedules Map of autoscaling group schedule to create map(any) {} no
security_groups A list of security group IDs to associate list(string) null no
service_linked_role_arn The ARN of the service-linked role that the ASG will use to call other AWS services string null no
suspended_processes A list of processes to suspend for the Auto Scaling Group. The allowed values are Launch, Terminate, HealthCheck, ReplaceUnhealthy, AZRebalance, AlarmNotification, ScheduledActions, AddToLoadBalancer. Note that if you suspend either the Launch or Terminate process types, it can prevent your Auto Scaling Group from functioning properly list(string) null no
tag_specifications The tags to apply to the resources during launch list(any) [] no
tags A map of tags to assign to resources map(string) {} no
target_group_arns A set of aws_alb_target_group ARNs, for use with Application or Network Load Balancing list(string) [] no
termination_policies A list of policies to decide how the instances in the Auto Scaling Group should be terminated. The allowed values are OldestInstance, NewestInstance, OldestLaunchConfiguration, ClosestToNextInstanceHour, OldestLaunchTemplate, AllocationStrategy, Default list(string) null no
update_default_version Whether to update Default Version each update. Conflicts with default_version string null no
use_mixed_instances_policy Determines whether to use a mixed instances policy in the autoscaling group or not bool false no
use_name_prefix Determines whether to use name as is or create a unique name beginning with the name as the prefix bool true no
user_data_base64 The Base64-encoded user data to provide when launching the instance string null no
vpc_zone_identifier A list of subnet IDs to launch resources in. Subnets automatically determine which availability zones the group will reside. Conflicts with availability_zones list(string) null no
wait_for_capacity_timeout A maximum duration that Terraform should wait for ASG instances to be healthy before timing out. (See also Waiting for Capacity below.) Setting this to '0' causes Terraform to skip all Capacity Waiting behavior. string null no
wait_for_elb_capacity Setting this will cause Terraform to wait for exactly this number of healthy instances in all attached load balancers on both create and update operations. Takes precedence over min_elb_capacity behavior. number null no
warm_pool If this block is configured, add a Warm Pool to the specified Auto Scaling group any null no

Outputs

Name Description
autoscaling_group_arn The ARN for this AutoScaling Group
autoscaling_group_availability_zones The availability zones of the autoscale group
autoscaling_group_default_cooldown Time between a scaling activity and the succeeding scaling activity
autoscaling_group_desired_capacity The number of Amazon EC2 instances that should be running in the group
autoscaling_group_health_check_grace_period Time after instance comes into service before checking health
autoscaling_group_health_check_type EC2 or ELB. Controls how health checking is done
autoscaling_group_id The autoscaling group id
autoscaling_group_load_balancers The load balancer names associated with the autoscaling group
autoscaling_group_max_size The maximum size of the autoscale group
autoscaling_group_min_size The minimum size of the autoscale group
autoscaling_group_name The autoscaling group name
autoscaling_group_target_group_arns List of Target Group ARNs that apply to this AutoScaling Group
autoscaling_group_vpc_zone_identifier The VPC zone identifier
autoscaling_policy_arns ARNs of autoscaling policies
autoscaling_schedule_arns ARNs of autoscaling group schedules
launch_template_arn The ARN of the launch template
launch_template_id The ID of the launch template
launch_template_latest_version The latest version of the launch template

Authors

Module is maintained by Anton Babenko with help from these awesome contributors.

License

Apache 2 Licensed. See LICENSE for full details.

Additional information for users from Russia and Belarus

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