[Feature Request] relax max Clauses Count limitation of termS query over IP field

[mkhludnev]

Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe

Querying Ip field with terms query can hit max Clauses Count limit.
https://forum.opensearch.org/t/terms-search-gives-error-failed-to-create-query-maxclausecount-is-set-to-1024/21729/8

Describe the solution you'd like

Plain ip addresses might be handled by rewiriting into bitset efficiently. But ip masks with slashes causes a problem since they can only be handled with boolean query (and combining disjunction over many field types is really complex).

I propose to split ip terms onto two lists with masks and concrete ips, and handle them separately. Thus terms query will only limit number of masks values by max Clause count, although we can nest bool over masks deeply to overcome it.

Related component

Search:Query Capabilities

Describe alternatives you've considered

No response

Additional context

No response

[sandeshkr419]

[Search Triage] Yes, we should review max clause count limits, and for not just IP fields.

@mkhludnev Do you have some recommendations on it further as well?

[mkhludnev]

Here are the approaches

1. PR use terms in set for concrete IPs keep disjunctions over ranges. fix #16200 #16202 avoids max Clauses limit for concrete IPs, but /masks are still limited
2. PR IP field via MultrangeQuery fix #16200 #16391 avoids the limit for IPs and /masks as well but doesn't work for DV-only fields. UPD I prefer this "at-best-effort" option. with further improvement via the next one.
3. Lucene PR DRAFT: SortedSet DV Multi Range query apache/lucene#13974 to handle many masks for DV-only fields as well.

I'm not sure which of them to pursue. WDYT?