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Add make rule for building Arch Linux packages #491

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Add make rule for building Arch Linux packages #491

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prakashsurya
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Added the necessary build infrastructure for building packages
compatible with the Arch Linux distribution. As such, one can now run:

$ ./configure
$ make pkg     # Alternatively, one can run 'make arch' as well

on the Arch Linux machine to create two binary packages compatible with
the pacman package manager, one for the zfs userland utilities and
another for the zfs kernel modules. The new packages can then be
installed by running:

# pacman -U $package.pkg.tar.xz

In addition, source-only packages suitable for an Arch Linux chroot
environment or remote builder can also be build using the 'sarch' make
rule.

NOTE: Since the source dist tarball is created on the fly from the head
of the build tree, it's MD5 hash signature will be continually influx.
As a result, the md5sum variable was intentionally omitted from the
PKGBUILD files, and the '--skipinteg' makepkg option is used. This may
or may not have any serious security implications, as the source tarball
is not being downloaded from an outside source.

Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya [email protected]

Added the necessary build infrastructure for building packages
compatible with the Arch Linux distribution. As such, one can now run:

    $ ./configure
    $ make pkg     # Alternatively, one can run 'make arch' as well

on the Arch Linux machine to create two binary packages compatible with
the pacman package manager, one for the zfs userland utilities and
another for the zfs kernel modules. The new packages can then be
installed by running:

    # pacman -U $package.pkg.tar.xz

In addition, source-only packages suitable for an Arch Linux chroot
environment or remote builder can also be build using the 'sarch' make
rule.

NOTE: Since the source dist tarball is created on the fly from the head
of the build tree, it's MD5 hash signature will be continually influx.
As a result, the md5sum variable was intentionally omitted from the
PKGBUILD files, and the '--skipinteg' makepkg option is used. This may
or may not have any serious security implications, as the source tarball
is not being downloaded from an outside source.

Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <[email protected]>
@behlendorf
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Sorry, I'm not getting this merged tonight. I'll finish it up in the morning. After a little more testing I tweaked the scripts so everything gets installed in the same places as on ubuntu or fedora. Go ahead and try the patch master branch from eris if you want to see what I did.

@prakashsurya
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No problem. Yeah, I didn't do much tweaking to the install locations. I'll check it out tomorrow when I get back to the office.

@prakashsurya
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Just checked out the changes.. From what I saw, the other deviation was the configure command in the PKGBUILD-zfs.in and I'm fine with whatever you choose for that. I just dropped in what the community arch package had.

How about PKGBUILD-zfs-modules.in? If you're satisfied with the ZFS side, I can make the same changes to the SPL and update the pull request.

Rudd-O pushed a commit to Rudd-O/zfs that referenced this pull request Feb 1, 2012
Added the necessary build infrastructure for building packages
compatible with the Arch Linux distribution. As such, one can now run:

    $ ./configure
    $ make pkg     # Alternatively, one can run 'make arch' as well

on the Arch Linux machine to create two binary packages compatible with
the pacman package manager, one for the zfs userland utilities and
another for the zfs kernel modules. The new packages can then be
installed by running:

    # pacman -U $package.pkg.tar.xz

In addition, source-only packages suitable for an Arch Linux chroot
environment or remote builder can also be build using the 'sarch' make
rule.

NOTE: Since the source dist tarball is created on the fly from the head
of the build tree, it's MD5 hash signature will be continually influx.
As a result, the md5sum variable was intentionally omitted from the
PKGBUILD files, and the '--skipinteg' makepkg option is used. This may
or may not have any serious security implications, as the source tarball
is not being downloaded from an outside source.

Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Closes openzfs#491
ryao added a commit to ryao/zfs that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2014
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running
ZoL's ztest.

/openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607
/openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591
/openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775
/openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686
/openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215
/openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135
/openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309
/openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111

The backtrace was an infinite loop of `vdev_queue_io_to_issue()` invoking
`zio_execute()` until it overran the stack. vdev_queue_io_to_issue() will ony
invoke `zio_execute()` on raidz vdevs when aggregation I/Os are generated to
improve aggregation continuity. These I/Os do not trigger any writes. However,
it appears that they can be generated in such a way that they recurse
infinitely upon return to `vdev_queue_io_to_issue()`. As a consequence, we see
the number of parents by 1 each time the recursion returns to
`vdev_raidz_io_start()`.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
ryao added a commit to ryao/zfs that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2014
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running
ZoL's ztest.

/openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607
/openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591
/openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775
/openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686
/openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215
/openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135
/openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309
/openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111

The backtrace was an infinite loop of `vdev_queue_io_to_issue()` invoking
`zio_execute()` until it overran the stack. vdev_queue_io_to_issue() will ony
invoke `zio_execute()` on raidz vdevs when aggregation I/Os are generated to
improve aggregation continuity. These I/Os do not trigger any writes. However,
it appears that they can be generated in such a way that they recurse
infinitely upon return to `vdev_queue_io_to_issue()`. As a consequence, we see
the number of parents by 1 each time the recursion returns to
`vdev_raidz_io_start()`.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
ryao added a commit to ryao/zfs that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2014
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running
ZoL's ztest.

/openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607
/openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591
/openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775
/openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686
/openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215
/openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135
/openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309
/openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111

The backtrace was an infinite loop of `vdev_queue_io_to_issue()` invoking
`zio_execute()` until it overran the stack. vdev_queue_io_to_issue() will ony
invoke `zio_execute()` on raidz vdevs when aggregation I/Os are generated to
improve aggregation continuity. These I/Os do not trigger any writes. However,
it appears that they can be generated in such a way that they recurse
infinitely upon return to `vdev_queue_io_to_issue()`.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
ryao added a commit to ryao/zfs that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2014
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's
ztest:

/openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607
/openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591
/openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775
/openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686
/openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215
/openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135
/openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309
/openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111

This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under
those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation
continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion.

This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t
objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion
depth.  We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We
cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that
can prevent a zio from notifying its parent.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
ryao added a commit to ryao/zfs that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2014
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's
ztest:

/openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607
/openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591
/openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775
/openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686
/openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215
/openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135
/openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309
/openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111

This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under
those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation
continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion.

This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t
objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion
depth.  We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We
cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that
can prevent a zio from notifying its parent.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
ryao added a commit to ryao/zfs that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2014
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's
ztest:

/openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607
/openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591
/openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775
/openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686
/openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215
/openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135
/openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309
/openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111

This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under
those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation
continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion.

This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t
objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion
depth.  We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We
cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that
can prevent a zio from notifying its parent.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
ryao added a commit to ryao/zfs that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2014
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's
ztest:

/openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607
/openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591
/openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775
/openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686
/openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215
/openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135
/openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309
/openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111

This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under
those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation
continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion.

This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t
objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion
depth.  We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We
cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that
can prevent a zio from notifying its parent.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
ryao added a commit to ryao/zfs that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2014
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's
ztest:

/openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607
/openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591
/openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775
/openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686
/openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215
/openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135
/openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309
/openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111

This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under
those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation
continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion.

This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t
objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion
depth.  We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We
cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that
can prevent a zio from notifying its parent.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
ryao added a commit to ryao/zfs that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2014
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's
ztest:

/openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607
/openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591
/openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775
/openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686
/openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215
/openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135
/openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309
/openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111

This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under
those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation
continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion.

This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t
objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion
depth.  We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We
cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that
can prevent a zio from notifying its parent.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
ryao added a commit to ryao/zfs that referenced this pull request Oct 11, 2014
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's
ztest:

/openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607
/openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591
/openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775
/openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686
/openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215
/openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135
/openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309
/openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111

This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under
those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation
continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion.

This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t
objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion
depth.  We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We
cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that
can prevent a zio from notifying its parent.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
ryao added a commit to ryao/zfs that referenced this pull request Oct 11, 2014
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's
ztest:

/openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607
/openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747
/openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659
/openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591
/openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374
/openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456
/openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499
/openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707
/openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547
/openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278
/openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706
/openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775
/openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686
/openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399
/openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337
/openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215
/openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135
/openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309
/openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111

This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under
those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation
continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion.

This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t
objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion
depth.  We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We
cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that
can prevent a zio from notifying its parent.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
behlendorf pushed a commit to behlendorf/zfs that referenced this pull request May 21, 2018
This patch provides 2 new kstats to display task queues:

  /proc/spl/taskqs-all - Display all task queues
  /proc/spl/taskqs - Display only "active" task queues

A task queue is considered to be "active" if it currently has active
(running) threads or if any of its pending, priority, delay or waitq
lists are not empty.

If the task queue has running threads, displays each thread function's
address (symbolically, if possibly) and its argument.

If the task queue has a non-empty list of pending, priority or delayed
task queue entries (taskq_ent_t), displays each entry's thread function
address and arguemnt.

If the task queue has any waiters, displays each waiting task's pid.

Note: This patch also updates some comments in taskq.h which referred to
"taskq_t" when they should have referred to "taskq_ent_t".

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Closes openzfs#491
pcd1193182 added a commit to pcd1193182/zfs that referenced this pull request Oct 7, 2021
sdimitro pushed a commit to sdimitro/zfs that referenced this pull request Jul 18, 2022
SlabTrait: mark_slab_info() instead of phys_type()
This allows the specific slab (Bitmap, Evacuating, etc) to directly
access the SpaceMap, potentially writing several entries to it.

Helper methods on `struct Slab` should return whatever the SlabTrait
method returns.

BlockAllocatorBuilder & Slabs::open(): separate claiming of the
BlockAllocator's slabs from creation of the Builder.

Tweak logging messages, add some details to assertion failures and
errors.

Slight refactoring of code in summarized.rs, merge.rs

SpaceMapEntry::SlabInfo can be a 2-tuple rather than 1-tuple of struct
with 2 members.  In this case the member names don't add anything to
comprehension, they just echo the type names.  Since this is serialized
with bincode, the on-disk representation is the same.

Use lock_non_send where possible
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